"θύελλα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See θύελλα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰý.el.la/, /ˈθy.el.la/, /ˈθi.e.la/, /tʰý.el.la/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtʰy.el.la/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈθy.el.la/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈθy.el.la/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈθi.e.la/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From θύω (thúō, “to storm, to rage”), with a suffix based on ἄελλα (áella, “whirlwind”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|θῠέλλης|f|first}} θύελλα • (thúella) f (genitive θῠέλλης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θύ˘ελλᾰ|ης}} Forms: thúella [romanization], θῠέλλης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ θῠ́ελλᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ θῠέλλᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ θῠ́ελλαι [nominative, plural], τῆς θῠέλλης [genitive, singular], τοῖν θῠέλλαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θῠελλῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ θῠέλλῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν θῠέλλαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς θῠέλλαις [dative, plural], τὴν θῠ́ελλᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ θῠέλλᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θῠέλλᾱς [accusative, plural], θῠ́ελλᾰ [singular, vocative], θῠέλλᾱ [dual, vocative], θῠ́ελλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. hurricane, squall Categories (topical): Atmospheric phenomena Synonyms: ζᾰ́λη
    Sense id: en-θύελλα-grc-noun-8E5khuHv Disambiguation of Atmospheric phenomena: 94 6 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 38 6 41 15
  2. thunderstorm
    Sense id: en-θύελλα-grc-noun-491v24oH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: θυέλλειος (thuélleios), θυελλήεις (thuellḗeis), θυελλίζω (thuellízō), θυελλόπους (thuellópous), θυελλοτόκος (thuellotókos), θυελλοφορέομαι (thuellophoréomai), θυελλώδης (thuellṓdēs)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thuélleios",
      "word": "θυέλλειος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thuellḗeis",
      "word": "θυελλήεις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thuellízō",
      "word": "θυελλίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thuellópous",
      "word": "θυελλόπους"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thuellotókos",
      "word": "θυελλοτόκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thuellophoréomai",
      "word": "θυελλοφορέομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thuellṓdēs",
      "word": "θυελλώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "θύελλα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: θύελλα (thýella)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: θύελλα (thýella)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θύω (thúō, “to storm, to rage”), with a suffix based on ἄελλα (áella, “whirlwind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thúella",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠέλλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θῠ́ελλᾰ",
      "roman": "hē thúella",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thuéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θῠ́ελλαι",
      "roman": "hai thúellai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θῠέλλης",
      "roman": "tês thuéllēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠέλλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn thuéllain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θῠελλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thuellôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θῠέλλῃ",
      "roman": "têi thuéllēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠέλλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn thuéllain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θῠέλλαις",
      "roman": "taîs thuéllais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θῠ́ελλᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn thúellan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thuéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θῠέλλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thuéllās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ελλᾰ",
      "roman": "thúella",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "thuéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ελλαι",
      "roman": "thúellai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠέλλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "θύελλα • (thúella) f (genitive θῠέλλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θύ˘ελλᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 6 41 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hurricane, squall"
      ],
      "id": "en-θύελλα-grc-noun-8E5khuHv",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ],
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ζᾰ́λη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thunderstorm"
      ],
      "id": "en-θύελλα-grc-noun-491v24oH",
      "links": [
        [
          "thunderstorm",
          "thunderstorm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰý.el.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθy.el.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.e.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰý.el.la/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰy.el.la/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθy.el.la/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθy.el.la/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.e.la/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θύελλα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Wind",
    "grc:Atmospheric phenomena"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "thuélleios",
      "word": "θυέλλειος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thuellḗeis",
      "word": "θυελλήεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thuellízō",
      "word": "θυελλίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thuellópous",
      "word": "θυελλόπους"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thuellotókos",
      "word": "θυελλοτόκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thuellophoréomai",
      "word": "θυελλοφορέομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thuellṓdēs",
      "word": "θυελλώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "θύελλα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: θύελλα (thýella)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: θύελλα (thýella)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θύω (thúō, “to storm, to rage”), with a suffix based on ἄελλα (áella, “whirlwind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thúella",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠέλλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θῠ́ελλᾰ",
      "roman": "hē thúella",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thuéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θῠ́ελλαι",
      "roman": "hai thúellai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θῠέλλης",
      "roman": "tês thuéllēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠέλλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn thuéllain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θῠελλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thuellôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θῠέλλῃ",
      "roman": "têi thuéllēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠέλλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn thuéllain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θῠέλλαις",
      "roman": "taîs thuéllais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θῠ́ελλᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn thúellan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thuéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θῠέλλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thuéllās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ελλᾰ",
      "roman": "thúella",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "thuéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ελλαι",
      "roman": "thúellai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠέλλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "θύελλα • (thúella) f (genitive θῠέλλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θύ˘ελλᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hurricane, squall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ],
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ζᾰ́λη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thunderstorm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thunderstorm",
          "thunderstorm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰý.el.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθy.el.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.e.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰý.el.la/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰy.el.la/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθy.el.la/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθy.el.la/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.e.la/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θύελλα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for θύελλα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.