"θυρωρός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See θυρωρός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰy.rɔː.rós/, /θy.roˈros/, /θi.roˈros/, /tʰy.rɔː.rós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tʰy.roˈros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /θy.roˈros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /θy.roˈros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /θi.roˈros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From θύρα (thúra, “door”) + the root of οὖρος (oûros, “watcher, guardian”) and ἐρύω (erúō, “to protect, guard”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|θῠρωρός|θῠρωροῦ|m|second|g2=f}} θῠρωρός • (thurōrós) m or f (genitive θῠρωροῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θῠρωρός|οῦ|form=MF}} Forms: θῠρωρός [canonical], thurōrós [romanization], θῠρωροῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], [nominative, singular], ἡ θῠρωρός [nominative, singular], τὼ θῠρωρώ [dual, nominative], οἱ [nominative, plural], αἱ θῠρωροί [nominative, plural], τοῦ [genitive, singular], τῆς θῠρωροῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν θῠρωροῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν θῠρωρῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ [dative, singular], τῇ θῠρωρῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν θῠρωροῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς [dative, plural], ταῖς θῠρωροῖς [dative, plural], τὸν [accusative, singular], τὴν θῠρωρόν [accusative, singular], τὼ θῠρωρώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς [accusative, plural], τᾱ̀ς θῠρωρούς [accusative, plural], θῠρωρέ [singular, vocative], θῠρωρώ [dual, vocative], θῠρωροί [plural, vocative]
  1. doorkeeper, porter Categories (topical): Occupations Synonyms: θυραωρός (thuraōrós) [Epic] Derived forms: θυρωρεῖον (thurōreîon), θυρωρέω (thurōréō)

Download JSON data for θυρωρός meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "θυρωρός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: θυρωρός (thyrorós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: θυρωρός (thyrorós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θύρα (thúra, “door”) + the root of οὖρος (oûros, “watcher, guardian”) and ἐρύω (erúō, “to protect, guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠρωρός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thurōrós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρωροῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θῠρωρός",
      "roman": "hē thurōrós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠρωρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ thurōrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θῠρωροί",
      "roman": "hai thurōroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θῠρωροῦ",
      "roman": "tês thurōroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠρωροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn thurōroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θῠρωρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thurōrôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θῠρωρῷ",
      "roman": "têi thurōrôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠρωροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn thurōroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θῠρωροῖς",
      "roman": "taîs thurōroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θῠρωρόν",
      "roman": "tḕn thurōrón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠρωρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ thurōrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θῠρωρούς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thurōroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρωρέ",
      "roman": "thurōré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρωρώ",
      "roman": "thurōrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρωροί",
      "roman": "thurōroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠρωρός",
        "2": "θῠρωροῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠρωρός • (thurōrós) m or f (genitive θῠρωροῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠρωρός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "thurōreîon",
          "word": "θυρωρεῖον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "thurōréō",
          "word": "θυρωρέω"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doorkeeper, porter"
      ],
      "id": "en-θυρωρός-grc-noun-6PkOBetW",
      "links": [
        [
          "doorkeeper",
          "doorkeeper"
        ],
        [
          "porter",
          "porter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "thuraōrós",
          "tags": [
            "Epic"
          ],
          "word": "θυραωρός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.rɔː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.roˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.roˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.rɔː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.roˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.roˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.roˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.roˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θυρωρός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "thurōreîon",
      "word": "θυρωρεῖον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thurōréō",
      "word": "θυρωρέω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "θυρωρός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: θυρωρός (thyrorós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: θυρωρός (thyrorós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θύρα (thúra, “door”) + the root of οὖρος (oûros, “watcher, guardian”) and ἐρύω (erúō, “to protect, guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠρωρός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thurōrós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρωροῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θῠρωρός",
      "roman": "hē thurōrós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠρωρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ thurōrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θῠρωροί",
      "roman": "hai thurōroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θῠρωροῦ",
      "roman": "tês thurōroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠρωροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn thurōroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θῠρωρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thurōrôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θῠρωρῷ",
      "roman": "têi thurōrôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠρωροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn thurōroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θῠρωροῖς",
      "roman": "taîs thurōroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θῠρωρόν",
      "roman": "tḕn thurōrón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠρωρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ thurōrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θῠρωρούς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thurōroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρωρέ",
      "roman": "thurōré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρωρώ",
      "roman": "thurōrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρωροί",
      "roman": "thurōroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠρωρός",
        "2": "θῠρωροῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠρωρός • (thurōrós) m or f (genitive θῠρωροῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠρωρός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doorkeeper, porter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doorkeeper",
          "doorkeeper"
        ],
        [
          "porter",
          "porter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.rɔː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.roˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.roˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.rɔː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.roˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.roˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.roˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.roˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "thuraōrós",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "θυραωρός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θυρωρός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.