"θυμέλη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See θυμέλη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰy.mé.lɛː/, /θyˈme.li/, /θiˈme.li/, /tʰy.mé.lɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tʰyˈme.le̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /θyˈme.li/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /θyˈme.li/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /θiˈme.li/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From θύω (thúō, “I sacrifice”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|θῠμέλης|f|first|head=θῠμέλη}} θῠμέλη • (thumélē) f (genitive θῠμέλης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θῠμέλη|ης}} Forms: θῠμέλη [canonical], thumélē [romanization], θῠμέλης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ θῠμέλη [nominative, singular], τὼ θῠμέλᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ θῠμέλαι [nominative, plural], τῆς θῠμέλης [genitive, singular], τοῖν θῠμέλαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θῠμελῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ θῠμέλῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν θῠμέλαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς θῠμέλαις [dative, plural], τὴν θῠμέλην [accusative, singular], τὼ θῠμέλᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θῠμέλᾱς [accusative, plural], θῠμέλη [singular, vocative], θῠμέλᾱ [dual, vocative], θῠμέλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. a place of sacrifice, altar, temple
    Sense id: en-θυμέλη-grc-noun-ayJr5pG8
  2. In Athenian theater, the altar of Dionysus, an altar shaped platform in the middle of the orchestra, upon which stood the leader of the chorus.
    Sense id: en-θυμέλη-grc-noun-aWTqBgk1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87
{
  "etymology_text": "From θύω (thúō, “I sacrifice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠμέλη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thumélē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠμέλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θῠμέλη",
      "roman": "hē thumélē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠμέλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thumélā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θῠμέλαι",
      "roman": "hai thumélai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θῠμέλης",
      "roman": "tês thumélēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠμέλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn thumélain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θῠμελῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thumelôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θῠμέλῃ",
      "roman": "têi thumélēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠμέλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn thumélain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θῠμέλαις",
      "roman": "taîs thumélais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θῠμέλην",
      "roman": "tḕn thumélēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠμέλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thumélā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θῠμέλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thumélās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠμέλη",
      "roman": "thumélē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠμέλᾱ",
      "roman": "thumélā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠμέλαι",
      "roman": "thumélai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠμέλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "θῠμέλη"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠμέλη • (thumélē) f (genitive θῠμέλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠμέλη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a place of sacrifice, altar, temple"
      ],
      "id": "en-θυμέλη-grc-noun-ayJr5pG8",
      "links": [
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In Athenian theater, the altar of Dionysus, an altar shaped platform in the middle of the orchestra, upon which stood the leader of the chorus."
      ],
      "id": "en-θυμέλη-grc-noun-aWTqBgk1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Dionysus",
          "Dionysus"
        ],
        [
          "orchestra",
          "orchestra"
        ],
        [
          "chorus",
          "chorus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.mé.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈme.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈme.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.mé.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰyˈme.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈme.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈme.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈme.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θυμέλη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θύω (thúō, “I sacrifice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠμέλη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thumélē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠμέλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θῠμέλη",
      "roman": "hē thumélē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠμέλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thumélā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θῠμέλαι",
      "roman": "hai thumélai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θῠμέλης",
      "roman": "tês thumélēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠμέλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn thumélain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θῠμελῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thumelôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θῠμέλῃ",
      "roman": "têi thumélēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠμέλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn thumélain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θῠμέλαις",
      "roman": "taîs thumélais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θῠμέλην",
      "roman": "tḕn thumélēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠμέλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thumélā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θῠμέλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thumélās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠμέλη",
      "roman": "thumélē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠμέλᾱ",
      "roman": "thumélā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠμέλαι",
      "roman": "thumélai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠμέλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "θῠμέλη"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠμέλη • (thumélē) f (genitive θῠμέλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠμέλη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a place of sacrifice, altar, temple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In Athenian theater, the altar of Dionysus, an altar shaped platform in the middle of the orchestra, upon which stood the leader of the chorus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Dionysus",
          "Dionysus"
        ],
        [
          "orchestra",
          "orchestra"
        ],
        [
          "chorus",
          "chorus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.mé.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈme.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈme.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.mé.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰyˈme.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈme.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈme.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈme.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θυμέλη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.