θραῦμα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /tʰrâu̯.ma/, /ˈθraβ.ma/, /ˈθrav.ma/, /tʰrâu̯.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtʰraw.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈθraβ.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈθrav.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈθrav.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From θραύω (thraúō, “to break”) and the suffix -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|-μα}} -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|θραύμᾰτος|n|third|head=θραῦμᾰ}} θραῦμᾰ • (thraûma) n (genitive θραύμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θραῦμᾰ|θραῦμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: θραῦμᾰ [canonical], thraûma [romanization], θραύμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ θραῦμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ θραύμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ θραύμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ θραύμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν θραυμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θραυμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ θραύμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν θραυμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς θραύμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], θραύμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs thraúmasi [dative, plural], toîs thraúmasin [dative, plural], τὸ θραῦμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ θραύμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ θραύμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], θραῦμᾰ [singular, vocative], θραύμᾰτε [dual, vocative], θραύμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θραύω (thraúō, “to break”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θραῦμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thraûma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραύμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θραῦμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò thraûma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θραύμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ thraúmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θραύμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà thraúmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θραύμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû thraúmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θραυμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn thraumátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θραυμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn thraumátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θραύμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi thraúmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θραυμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn thraumátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θραύμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραύμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs thraúmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs thraúmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θραῦμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò thraûma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θραύμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ thraúmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θραύμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà thraúmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραῦμᾰ",
      "roman": "thraûma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραύμᾰτε",
      "roman": "thraúmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραύμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "thraúmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θραύμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "θραῦμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "θραῦμᾰ • (thraûma) n (genitive θραύμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θραῦμᾰ",
        "2": "θραῦμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fragment"
      ],
      "id": "en-θραῦμα-grc-noun-VBrYFqdA",
      "links": [
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A breakage"
      ],
      "id": "en-θραῦμα-grc-noun-R2Ld7ebo",
      "links": [
        [
          "breakage",
          "breakage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A destruction"
      ],
      "id": "en-θραῦμα-grc-noun-61GV9MxC",
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrâu̯.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθraβ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrav.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrâu̯.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰraw.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθraβ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrav.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrav.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θραῦμα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θραύω (thraúō, “to break”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θραῦμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thraûma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραύμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θραῦμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò thraûma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θραύμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ thraúmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θραύμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà thraúmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θραύμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû thraúmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θραυμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn thraumátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θραυμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn thraumátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θραύμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi thraúmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θραυμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn thraumátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θραύμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραύμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs thraúmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs thraúmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θραῦμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò thraûma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θραύμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ thraúmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θραύμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà thraúmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραῦμᾰ",
      "roman": "thraûma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραύμᾰτε",
      "roman": "thraúmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θραύμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "thraúmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θραύμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "θραῦμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "θραῦμᾰ • (thraûma) n (genitive θραύμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θραῦμᾰ",
        "2": "θραῦμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A fragment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A breakage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breakage",
          "breakage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A destruction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrâu̯.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθraβ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrav.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrâu̯.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰraw.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθraβ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrav.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrav.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θραῦμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"θραῦμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun