"θρίξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See θρίξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰríks/, /θriks/, /θriks/, /tʰríks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tʰriks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /θriks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /θriks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /θriks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown; possibly Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|τρῐχός|f|third|head=θρῐ́ξ}} θρῐ́ξ • (thrĭ́x) f (genitive τρῐχός); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θρῐ́ξ|τρῐχός|DP=θρῐξῐ́ / θρῐξῐ́ν|form=F}} Forms: θρῐ́ξ [canonical], thrĭ́x [romanization], τρῐχός [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ θρῐ́ξ [nominative, singular], τρῐ́χε [dual, nominative], αἱ τρῐ́χες [nominative, plural], τῆς τρῐχός [genitive, singular], τρῐχοῖν [dual, genitive], τρῐχῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ τρῐχῐ́ [dative, singular], τρῐχοῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς θρῐξῐ́ [dative, plural], θρῐξῐ́ν [dative, plural], τὴν τρῐ́χᾰ [accusative, singular], τρῐ́χε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς τρῐ́χᾰς [accusative, plural], θρῐ́ξ [singular, vocative], τρῐ́χε [dual, vocative], τρῐ́χες [plural, vocative]
  1. hair Wikipedia link: Grassmann's law Derived forms: καλλίθριξ (kallíthrix), μελᾰ́νθρῐξ (melắnthrĭx), τρῐχᾰ́ς (trĭkhắs), τρίχινος (tríkhinos), τριχομανές (trikhomanés), τρίχωμα (tríkhōma)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τρίχα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: τρίχα (trícha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: τρίχα (trícha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "trichechus",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: trichechus m\n→ Italian: tricheco m",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: trichechus m\n→ Italian: tricheco m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tricho-",
            "3": "-trichous",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tricho-, -trichous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tricho-, -trichous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θρῐ́ξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrĭ́x",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐχός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θρῐ́ξ",
      "roman": "hē thrĭ́x",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́χε",
      "roman": "trĭ́khe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρῐ́χες",
      "roman": "hai trĭ́khes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρῐχός",
      "roman": "tês trĭkhós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐχοῖν",
      "roman": "trĭkhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐχῶν",
      "roman": "trĭkhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρῐχῐ́",
      "roman": "têi trĭkhĭ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐχοῖν",
      "roman": "trĭkhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θρῐξῐ́",
      "roman": "taîs thrĭxĭ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρῐξῐ́ν",
      "roman": "thrĭxĭ́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρῐ́χᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn trĭ́khă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́χε",
      "roman": "trĭ́khe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρῐ́χᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s trĭ́khăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρῐ́ξ",
      "roman": "thrĭ́x",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́χε",
      "roman": "trĭ́khe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́χες",
      "roman": "trĭ́khes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐχός",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "θρῐ́ξ"
      },
      "expansion": "θρῐ́ξ • (thrĭ́x) f (genitive τρῐχός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θρῐ́ξ",
        "2": "τρῐχός",
        "DP": "θρῐξῐ́ / θρῐξῐ́ν",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "grc:Hair",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kallíthrix",
          "word": "καλλίθριξ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "melắnthrĭx",
          "word": "μελᾰ́νθρῐξ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trĭkhắs",
          "word": "τρῐχᾰ́ς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tríkhinos",
          "word": "τρίχινος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trikhomanés",
          "word": "τριχομανές"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tríkhōma",
          "word": "τρίχωμα"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-θρίξ-grc-noun-TcIVm7oF",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Grassmann's law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰríks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θriks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θriks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰríks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰriks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θriks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θriks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θriks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θρίξ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kallíthrix",
      "word": "καλλίθριξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "melắnthrĭx",
      "word": "μελᾰ́νθρῐξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trĭkhắs",
      "word": "τρῐχᾰ́ς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tríkhinos",
      "word": "τρίχινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trikhomanés",
      "word": "τριχομανές"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tríkhōma",
      "word": "τρίχωμα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τρίχα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: τρίχα (trícha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: τρίχα (trícha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "trichechus",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: trichechus m\n→ Italian: tricheco m",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: trichechus m\n→ Italian: tricheco m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tricho-",
            "3": "-trichous",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tricho-, -trichous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tricho-, -trichous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θρῐ́ξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrĭ́x",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐχός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θρῐ́ξ",
      "roman": "hē thrĭ́x",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́χε",
      "roman": "trĭ́khe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρῐ́χες",
      "roman": "hai trĭ́khes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρῐχός",
      "roman": "tês trĭkhós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐχοῖν",
      "roman": "trĭkhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐχῶν",
      "roman": "trĭkhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρῐχῐ́",
      "roman": "têi trĭkhĭ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐχοῖν",
      "roman": "trĭkhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θρῐξῐ́",
      "roman": "taîs thrĭxĭ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρῐξῐ́ν",
      "roman": "thrĭxĭ́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρῐ́χᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn trĭ́khă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́χε",
      "roman": "trĭ́khe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρῐ́χᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s trĭ́khăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρῐ́ξ",
      "roman": "thrĭ́x",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́χε",
      "roman": "trĭ́khe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́χες",
      "roman": "trĭ́khes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐχός",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "θρῐ́ξ"
      },
      "expansion": "θρῐ́ξ • (thrĭ́x) f (genitive τρῐχός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θρῐ́ξ",
        "2": "τρῐχός",
        "DP": "θρῐξῐ́ / θρῐξῐ́ν",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Hair"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Grassmann's law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰríks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θriks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θriks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰríks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰriks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θriks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θriks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θriks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θρίξ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for θρίξ meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.