"θρέμμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See θρέμμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰrém.ma/, /ˈθrem.ma/, /ˈθre.ma/, /tʰrém.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtʰrem.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈθrem.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈθrem.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈθre.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From τρέφω (tréphō, “to feed, to maintain”) and the suffix -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|-μα}} -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|θρέμμᾰτος|n|third|head=θρέμμᾰ}} θρέμμᾰ • (thrémmă) n (genitive θρέμμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θρέμμᾰ|θρέμμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: θρέμμᾰ [canonical], thrémmă [romanization], θρέμμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ θρέμμᾰ [nominative, singular], θρέμμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ θρέμμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ θρέμμᾰτος [genitive, singular], θρεμμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], θρεμμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ θρέμμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], θρεμμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς θρέμμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], θρέμμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs thrémmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs thrémmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ θρέμμᾰ [accusative, singular], θρέμμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ θρέμμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], θρέμμᾰ [singular, vocative], θρέμμᾰτε [dual, vocative], θρέμμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. nursling, creature
    Sense id: en-θρέμμα-grc-noun-cyxl2lvr Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 61 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 6
  2. homeborn slave (translates Latin verna)
    Sense id: en-θρέμμα-grc-noun-2AiCXB2I Categories (other): Slavery Disambiguation of Slavery: 16 84
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρέφω (tréphō, “to feed, to maintain”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrémmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θρέμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò thrémmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "thrémmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θρέμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ thrémmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θρέμμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû thrémmătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρεμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "thremmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρεμμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "thremmắtōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θρέμμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi thrémmătĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρεμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "thremmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θρέμμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs thrémmăsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs thrémmăsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θρέμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò thrémmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "thrémmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θρέμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ thrémmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰ",
      "roman": "thrémmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "thrémmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "thrémmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θρέμμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "θρέμμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "θρέμμᾰ • (thrémmă) n (genitive θρέμμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θρέμμᾰ",
        "2": "θρέμμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nursling, creature"
      ],
      "id": "en-θρέμμα-grc-noun-cyxl2lvr",
      "links": [
        [
          "nursling",
          "nursling"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "grc:Slavery",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homeborn slave (translates Latin verna)"
      ],
      "id": "en-θρέμμα-grc-noun-2AiCXB2I",
      "links": [
        [
          "homeborn",
          "homeborn"
        ],
        [
          "verna",
          "verna#Latin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrém.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrem.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθre.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrém.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰrem.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrem.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrem.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθre.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θρέμμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Slavery"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρέφω (tréphō, “to feed, to maintain”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrémmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θρέμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò thrémmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "thrémmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θρέμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ thrémmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θρέμμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû thrémmătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρεμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "thremmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρεμμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "thremmắtōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θρέμμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi thrémmătĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρεμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "thremmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θρέμμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs thrémmăsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs thrémmăsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θρέμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò thrémmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "thrémmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θρέμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ thrémmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰ",
      "roman": "thrémmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "thrémmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θρέμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "thrémmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θρέμμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "θρέμμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "θρέμμᾰ • (thrémmă) n (genitive θρέμμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θρέμμᾰ",
        "2": "θρέμμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nursling, creature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nursling",
          "nursling"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "homeborn slave (translates Latin verna)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "homeborn",
          "homeborn"
        ],
        [
          "verna",
          "verna#Latin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrém.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrem.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθre.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰrém.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰrem.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrem.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrem.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθre.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θρέμμα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.