See θάρσος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "eutharsḗs",
"word": "εὐθαρσής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tharsaléos",
"word": "θαρσαλέος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tharséō",
"word": "θαρσέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tharsḗeis",
"word": "θαρσήεις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tharsopoiós",
"word": "θαρσοποιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thársunos",
"word": "θάρσυνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tharsúnō",
"word": "θαρσύνω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰers-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰers- (“to dare”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dare"
},
"expansion": "English dare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dьrzъ",
"3": "",
"4": "bold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьrzъ (“bold”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धृषु",
"3": "",
"4": "proud",
"tr": "dhṛṣú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धृषु (dhṛṣú, “proud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "nder",
"3": "",
"4": "honor, favour"
},
"expansion": "Albanian nder (“honor, favour”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰers- (“to dare”). Cognate with English dare, Proto-Slavic *dьrzъ (“bold”), Sanskrit धृषु (dhṛṣú, “proud”) and Albanian nder (“honor, favour”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thársos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θάρσους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "θάρσεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θᾰ́ρσος",
"roman": "tò thắrsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "tṑ thắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θᾰ́ρση",
"roman": "tằ thắrsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θᾰ́ρσους",
"roman": "toû thắrsous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θᾰρσοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thărsoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θᾰρσῶν",
"roman": "tôn thărsôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "tôi thắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θᾰρσοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thărsoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θᾰ́ρσεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs thắrsesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs thắrsesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θᾰ́ρσος",
"roman": "tò thắrsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "tṑ thắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θᾰ́ρση",
"roman": "tằ thắrsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσος",
"roman": "thắrsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "thắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρση",
"roman": "thắrsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσος",
"roman": "thắrsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θάρσευς",
"roman": "thárseus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θάρσεος",
"roman": "thárseos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "thắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσεῐ̈",
"roman": "thắrseĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσος",
"roman": "thắrsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσος",
"roman": "thắrsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θάρσους",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "θάρσεος"
},
"expansion": "θάρσος • (thársos) n (genitive θάρσους or θάρσεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θάρσος",
"2": "θάρσους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "θάρσος",
"2": "θάρσεος",
"GS": "θάρσευς, θάρσεος",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "S"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thrasús",
"word": "θρασύς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"courage, confidence, audacity"
],
"id": "en-θάρσος-grc-noun--rOl3ktF",
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
],
[
"audacity",
"audacity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that which gives courage"
],
"id": "en-θάρσος-grc-noun-gBcsExzY",
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰár.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθar.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθar.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰár.sos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰar.sos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθar.sos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθar.sos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθar.sos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thárrhos",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "θάρρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thérsos",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "θέρσος"
}
],
"word": "θάρσος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰers-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "eutharsḗs",
"word": "εὐθαρσής"
},
{
"roman": "tharsaléos",
"word": "θαρσαλέος"
},
{
"roman": "tharséō",
"word": "θαρσέω"
},
{
"roman": "tharsḗeis",
"word": "θαρσήεις"
},
{
"roman": "tharsopoiós",
"word": "θαρσοποιός"
},
{
"roman": "thársunos",
"word": "θάρσυνος"
},
{
"roman": "tharsúnō",
"word": "θαρσύνω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰers-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰers- (“to dare”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dare"
},
"expansion": "English dare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dьrzъ",
"3": "",
"4": "bold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьrzъ (“bold”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धृषु",
"3": "",
"4": "proud",
"tr": "dhṛṣú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धृषु (dhṛṣú, “proud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "nder",
"3": "",
"4": "honor, favour"
},
"expansion": "Albanian nder (“honor, favour”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰers- (“to dare”). Cognate with English dare, Proto-Slavic *dьrzъ (“bold”), Sanskrit धृषु (dhṛṣú, “proud”) and Albanian nder (“honor, favour”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thársos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θάρσους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "θάρσεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θᾰ́ρσος",
"roman": "tò thắrsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "tṑ thắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θᾰ́ρση",
"roman": "tằ thắrsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θᾰ́ρσους",
"roman": "toû thắrsous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θᾰρσοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thărsoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θᾰρσῶν",
"roman": "tôn thărsôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "tôi thắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θᾰρσοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thărsoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θᾰ́ρσεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs thắrsesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs thắrsesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θᾰ́ρσος",
"roman": "tò thắrsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "tṑ thắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θᾰ́ρση",
"roman": "tằ thắrsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσος",
"roman": "thắrsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "thắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρση",
"roman": "thắrsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσος",
"roman": "thắrsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θάρσευς",
"roman": "thárseus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θάρσεος",
"roman": "thárseos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "thắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσεῐ̈",
"roman": "thắrseĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσος",
"roman": "thắrsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́ρσος",
"roman": "thắrsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θάρσους",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "θάρσεος"
},
"expansion": "θάρσος • (thársos) n (genitive θάρσους or θάρσεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θάρσος",
"2": "θάρσους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "θάρσος",
"2": "θάρσεος",
"GS": "θάρσευς, θάρσεος",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "S"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "thrasús",
"word": "θρασύς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"courage, confidence, audacity"
],
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
],
[
"audacity",
"audacity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that which gives courage"
],
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰár.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθar.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθar.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰár.sos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰar.sos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθar.sos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθar.sos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθar.sos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "thárrhos",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "θάρρος"
},
{
"roman": "thérsos",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "θέρσος"
}
],
"word": "θάρσος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for θάρσος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.