"ζύγαστρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ζύγαστρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /zdý.ɡas.tron/, /ˈzy.ɣas.tron/, /ˈzi.ɣas.tron/, /zdý.ɡas.tron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈzy.ɡas.tron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈzy.ɣas.tron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈzy.ɣas.tron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈzi.ɣas.tron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ζυγόω (zugóō, “to yoke, join together”) + -τρον (-tron). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|ζυγόω|τρον|t1=to yoke, join together}} ζυγόω (zugóō, “to yoke, join together”) + -τρον (-tron) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ζῠ́γᾰστρον|ζῠγᾰ́στρου|n|second}} ζῠ́γᾰστρον • (zúgastron) n (genitive ζῠγᾰ́στρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ζῠ́γᾰστρον|ου}} Forms: ζῠ́γᾰστρον [canonical], zúgastron [romanization], ζῠγᾰ́στρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ζῠ́γᾰστρον [nominative, singular], τὼ ζῠγᾰ́στρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ζῠ́γᾰστρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ζῠγᾰ́στρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ζῠγᾰ́στροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ζῠγᾰ́στρων [genitive, plural], τῷ ζῠγᾰ́στρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ζῠγᾰ́στροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ζῠγᾰ́στροις [dative, plural], τὸ ζῠ́γᾰστρον [accusative, singular], τὼ ζῠγᾰ́στρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ζῠ́γᾰστρᾰ [accusative, plural], ζῠ́γᾰστρον [singular, vocative], ζῠγᾰ́στρω [dual, vocative], ζῠ́γᾰστρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. chest, box
    Sense id: en-ζύγαστρον-grc-noun-0yhDTqne
  2. (in the plural) fastenings Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Containers
    Sense id: en-ζύγαστρον-grc-noun-e0IK--YX Disambiguation of Containers: 5 95 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 30 70 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 97 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σίγιστρον (sígistron) Derived forms: ζυγάστριον (zugástrion)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zugástrion",
      "word": "ζυγάστριον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ζυγόω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "t1": "to yoke, join together"
      },
      "expansion": "ζυγόω (zugóō, “to yoke, join together”) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ζυγόω (zugóō, “to yoke, join together”) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ζῠ́γᾰστρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zúgastron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζῠγᾰ́στρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ζῠ́γᾰστρον",
      "roman": "tò zúgastron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ζῠγᾰ́στρω",
      "roman": "tṑ zugástrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ζῠ́γᾰστρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà zúgastra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ζῠγᾰ́στρου",
      "roman": "toû zugástrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ζῠγᾰ́στροιν",
      "roman": "toîn zugástroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ζῠγᾰ́στρων",
      "roman": "tôn zugástrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ζῠγᾰ́στρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi zugástrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ζῠγᾰ́στροιν",
      "roman": "toîn zugástroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ζῠγᾰ́στροις",
      "roman": "toîs zugástrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ζῠ́γᾰστρον",
      "roman": "tò zúgastron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ζῠγᾰ́στρω",
      "roman": "tṑ zugástrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ζῠ́γᾰστρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà zúgastra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζῠ́γᾰστρον",
      "roman": "zúgastron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζῠγᾰ́στρω",
      "roman": "zugástrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζῠ́γᾰστρᾰ",
      "roman": "zúgastra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζῠ́γᾰστρον",
        "2": "ζῠγᾰ́στρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ζῠ́γᾰστρον • (zúgastron) n (genitive ζῠγᾰ́στρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζῠ́γᾰστρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chest, box"
      ],
      "id": "en-ζύγαστρον-grc-noun-0yhDTqne",
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "grc:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fastenings"
      ],
      "id": "en-ζύγαστρον-grc-noun-e0IK--YX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fastening",
          "fastening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) fastenings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zdý.ɡas.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzy.ɣas.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzi.ɣas.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zdý.ɡas.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzy.ɡas.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzy.ɣas.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzy.ɣas.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzi.ɣas.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sígistron",
      "word": "σίγιστρον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζύγαστρον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Containers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zugástrion",
      "word": "ζυγάστριον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ζυγόω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "t1": "to yoke, join together"
      },
      "expansion": "ζυγόω (zugóō, “to yoke, join together”) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ζυγόω (zugóō, “to yoke, join together”) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ζῠ́γᾰστρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zúgastron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζῠγᾰ́στρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ζῠ́γᾰστρον",
      "roman": "tò zúgastron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ζῠγᾰ́στρω",
      "roman": "tṑ zugástrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ζῠ́γᾰστρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà zúgastra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ζῠγᾰ́στρου",
      "roman": "toû zugástrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ζῠγᾰ́στροιν",
      "roman": "toîn zugástroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ζῠγᾰ́στρων",
      "roman": "tôn zugástrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ζῠγᾰ́στρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi zugástrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ζῠγᾰ́στροιν",
      "roman": "toîn zugástroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ζῠγᾰ́στροις",
      "roman": "toîs zugástrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ζῠ́γᾰστρον",
      "roman": "tò zúgastron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ζῠγᾰ́στρω",
      "roman": "tṑ zugástrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ζῠ́γᾰστρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà zúgastra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζῠ́γᾰστρον",
      "roman": "zúgastron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζῠγᾰ́στρω",
      "roman": "zugástrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζῠ́γᾰστρᾰ",
      "roman": "zúgastra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζῠ́γᾰστρον",
        "2": "ζῠγᾰ́στρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ζῠ́γᾰστρον • (zúgastron) n (genitive ζῠγᾰ́στρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζῠ́γᾰστρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chest, box"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fastenings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fastening",
          "fastening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) fastenings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zdý.ɡas.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzy.ɣas.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzi.ɣas.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zdý.ɡas.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzy.ɡas.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzy.ɣas.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzy.ɣas.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzi.ɣas.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sígistron",
      "word": "σίγιστρον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζύγαστρον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ζύγαστρον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.