"ζάφελος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The word is little attested alone and thus its origin remains unknown. Perhaps the first part corresponds to ζα- (za-), the Aeolic form of δια- (dia-, “through”). Furnée suggests connection with ζάψ (záps, “surf”), and takes it as Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "záphelos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελος",
      "roman": "záphelos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελον",
      "roman": "záphelon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλω",
      "roman": "zaphélō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλω",
      "roman": "zaphélō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελοι",
      "roman": "zápheloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελᾰ",
      "roman": "záphela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλου",
      "roman": "zaphélou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλου",
      "roman": "zaphélou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλοιν",
      "roman": "zaphéloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλοιν",
      "roman": "zaphéloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλων",
      "roman": "zaphélōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλων",
      "roman": "zaphélōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλῳ",
      "roman": "zaphélōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλῳ",
      "roman": "zaphélōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλοιν",
      "roman": "zaphéloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλοιν",
      "roman": "zaphéloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλοις",
      "roman": "zaphélois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλοις",
      "roman": "zaphélois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελον",
      "roman": "záphelon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελον",
      "roman": "záphelon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλω",
      "roman": "zaphélō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλω",
      "roman": "zaphélō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλους",
      "roman": "zaphélous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελᾰ",
      "roman": "záphela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελε",
      "roman": "záphele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελον",
      "roman": "záphelon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλω",
      "roman": "zaphélō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλω",
      "roman": "zaphélō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελοι",
      "roman": "zápheloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελᾰ",
      "roman": "záphela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλως",
      "roman": "zaphélōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφελώτερος",
      "roman": "zaphelṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφελώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "zaphelṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζᾰ́φελος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "epizáphelos",
          "word": "ἐπῐζᾰ́φελος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violent"
      ],
      "id": "en-ζάφελος-grc-adj-hvuKLNH5",
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zaphelḗs",
          "word": "ζᾰφελής"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zdá.pʰe.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.ɸe.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.fe.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zdá.pʰe.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.pʰe.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.ɸe.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.fe.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.fe.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζάφελος"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "epizáphelos",
      "word": "ἐπῐζᾰ́φελος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The word is little attested alone and thus its origin remains unknown. Perhaps the first part corresponds to ζα- (za-), the Aeolic form of δια- (dia-, “through”). Furnée suggests connection with ζάψ (záps, “surf”), and takes it as Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "záphelos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελος",
      "roman": "záphelos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελον",
      "roman": "záphelon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλω",
      "roman": "zaphélō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλω",
      "roman": "zaphélō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελοι",
      "roman": "zápheloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελᾰ",
      "roman": "záphela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλου",
      "roman": "zaphélou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλου",
      "roman": "zaphélou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλοιν",
      "roman": "zaphéloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλοιν",
      "roman": "zaphéloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλων",
      "roman": "zaphélōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλων",
      "roman": "zaphélōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλῳ",
      "roman": "zaphélōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλῳ",
      "roman": "zaphélōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλοιν",
      "roman": "zaphéloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλοιν",
      "roman": "zaphéloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλοις",
      "roman": "zaphélois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλοις",
      "roman": "zaphélois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελον",
      "roman": "záphelon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελον",
      "roman": "záphelon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλω",
      "roman": "zaphélō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλω",
      "roman": "zaphélō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλους",
      "roman": "zaphélous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελᾰ",
      "roman": "záphela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελε",
      "roman": "záphele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελον",
      "roman": "záphelon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλω",
      "roman": "zaphélō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλω",
      "roman": "zaphélō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελοι",
      "roman": "zápheloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́φελᾰ",
      "roman": "záphela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφέλως",
      "roman": "zaphélōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφελώτερος",
      "roman": "zaphelṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰφελώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "zaphelṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζᾰ́φελος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zdá.pʰe.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.ɸe.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.fe.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zdá.pʰe.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.pʰe.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.ɸe.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.fe.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.fe.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zaphelḗs",
      "word": "ζᾰφελής"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζάφελος"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ζάφελος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'declension-2', 'Attic'}",
  "path": [
    "ζάφελος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ζάφελος",
  "trace": ""
}