"ζάλη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ζάλη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /zdá.lɛː/, /ˈza.li/, /ˈza.li/, /zdá.lɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈza.le̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈza.li/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈza.li/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈza.li/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Poetic word without etymology. It has been connected with δίνη (dínē, “whirlpool, eddy”), but this is formally difficult. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc|title=without etymology}} without etymology Head templates: {{grc-noun|ζᾰ́λη|ζᾰ́λης|f|first}} ζᾰ́λη • (zắlē) f (genitive ζᾰ́λης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ζᾰ́λη|ης}} Forms: ζᾰ́λη [canonical], zắlē [romanization], ζᾰ́λης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ζᾰ́λη [nominative, singular], τὼ ζᾰ́λᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ζᾰ́λαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ζᾰ́λης [genitive, singular], τοῖν ζᾰ́λαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ζᾰλῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ζᾰ́λῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ζᾰ́λαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ζᾰ́λαις [dative, plural], τὴν ζᾰ́λην [accusative, singular], τὼ ζᾰ́λᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ζᾰ́λᾱς [accusative, plural], ζᾰ́λη [singular, vocative], ζᾰ́λᾱ [dual, vocative], ζᾰ́λαι [plural, vocative]
  1. squall, storm, downpour Categories (topical): Atmospheric phenomena Synonyms: θῠ́ελλᾰ
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "without etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "without etymology",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Poetic word without etymology. It has been connected with δίνη (dínē, “whirlpool, eddy”), but this is formally difficult.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́λη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zắlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́λης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ζᾰ́λη",
      "roman": "hē zắlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ζᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ zắlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ζᾰ́λαι",
      "roman": "hai zắlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ζᾰ́λης",
      "roman": "tês zắlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ζᾰ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn zắlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ζᾰλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn zălôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ζᾰ́λῃ",
      "roman": "têi zắlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ζᾰ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn zắlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ζᾰ́λαις",
      "roman": "taîs zắlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ζᾰ́λην",
      "roman": "tḕn zắlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ζᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ zắlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ζᾰ́λᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s zắlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́λη",
      "roman": "zắlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "zắlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́λαι",
      "roman": "zắlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζᾰ́λη",
        "2": "ζᾰ́λης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ζᾰ́λη • (zắlē) f (genitive ζᾰ́λης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζᾰ́λη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squall, storm, downpour"
      ],
      "id": "en-ζάλη-grc-noun-~HrmgEJ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "downpour",
          "downpour"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θῠ́ελλᾰ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zdá.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zdá.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζάλη"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "without etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "without etymology",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Poetic word without etymology. It has been connected with δίνη (dínē, “whirlpool, eddy”), but this is formally difficult.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́λη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zắlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́λης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ζᾰ́λη",
      "roman": "hē zắlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ζᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ zắlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ζᾰ́λαι",
      "roman": "hai zắlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ζᾰ́λης",
      "roman": "tês zắlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ζᾰ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn zắlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ζᾰλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn zălôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ζᾰ́λῃ",
      "roman": "têi zắlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ζᾰ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn zắlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ζᾰ́λαις",
      "roman": "taîs zắlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ζᾰ́λην",
      "roman": "tḕn zắlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ζᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ zắlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ζᾰ́λᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s zắlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́λη",
      "roman": "zắlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "zắlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζᾰ́λαι",
      "roman": "zắlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζᾰ́λη",
        "2": "ζᾰ́λης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ζᾰ́λη • (zắlē) f (genitive ζᾰ́λης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζᾰ́λη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Atmospheric phenomena"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squall, storm, downpour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "downpour",
          "downpour"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θῠ́ελλᾰ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zdá.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zdá.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζάλη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.