See εἰς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for εἰς meaning in Ancient Greek (3.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "εις",
"3": "σε"
},
"expansion": "Greek: εις (eis), σε (se)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: εις (eis), σε (se)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*ens",
"4": "*en-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *en-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνς"
},
"expansion": "ἐνς (ens)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐς"
},
"expansion": "ἐς (es)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁én",
"4": "",
"5": "in"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (“in”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐν",
"3": "",
"4": "in, at, on"
},
"expansion": "ἐν (en, “in, at, on”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "ἐν"
},
"expansion": "ἐν (en)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐκ"
},
"expansion": "ἐκ (ek)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐξ"
},
"expansion": "ἐξ (ex)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁éǵʰs"
},
"expansion": "*h₁éǵʰs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "ἐξ"
},
"expansion": "ἐξ (ex)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-(e)s"
},
"expansion": "*-(e)s",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *en-s (compare the Ionic form ἐνς (ens), later ἐς (es)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (“in”), from which also ἐν (en, “in, at, on”). Possibly was created to contrast with ἐν (en) as the result of analogy with the pair ἐκ (ek) / ἐξ (ex), of which the latter is the older form (see *h₁éǵʰs); the -/s/ in ἐξ (ex) is ultimately from the PIE genitive–ablative marker *-(e)s.\nThe accusative is from the pre-PIE directional.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acc"
},
"expansion": "εἰς • (eis) (governs the accusative)",
"name": "grc-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek accusative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Accusative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "eis ónukha",
"word": "εἰς ὄνῠχᾰ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"into"
],
"id": "en-εἰς-grc-prep-a4R6DtCy",
"links": [
[
"into",
"into"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "es",
"word": "ἐς"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "εἰς"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "eis ónukha",
"word": "εἰς ὄνῠχᾰ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "εις",
"3": "σε"
},
"expansion": "Greek: εις (eis), σε (se)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: εις (eis), σε (se)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*ens",
"4": "*en-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *en-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνς"
},
"expansion": "ἐνς (ens)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐς"
},
"expansion": "ἐς (es)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁én",
"4": "",
"5": "in"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (“in”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐν",
"3": "",
"4": "in, at, on"
},
"expansion": "ἐν (en, “in, at, on”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "ἐν"
},
"expansion": "ἐν (en)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐκ"
},
"expansion": "ἐκ (ek)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐξ"
},
"expansion": "ἐξ (ex)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁éǵʰs"
},
"expansion": "*h₁éǵʰs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "ἐξ"
},
"expansion": "ἐξ (ex)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-(e)s"
},
"expansion": "*-(e)s",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *en-s (compare the Ionic form ἐνς (ens), later ἐς (es)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (“in”), from which also ἐν (en, “in, at, on”). Possibly was created to contrast with ἐν (en) as the result of analogy with the pair ἐκ (ek) / ἐξ (ex), of which the latter is the older form (see *h₁éǵʰs); the -/s/ in ἐξ (ex) is ultimately from the PIE genitive–ablative marker *-(e)s.\nThe accusative is from the pre-PIE directional.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acc"
},
"expansion": "εἰς • (eis) (governs the accusative)",
"name": "grc-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek accusative prepositions",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek prepositions",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek unaccented terms"
],
"glosses": [
"into"
],
"links": [
[
"into",
"into"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "es",
"word": "ἐς"
}
],
"word": "εἰς"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.