"εἰκῇ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See εἰκῇ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /eː.kɛ̂ːi̯/, /iˈci/, /iˈci/, /eː.kɛ̂ːi̯/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /iˈke̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /iˈci/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /iˈci/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /iˈci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: eikêi [romanization]
Etymology: Perhaps for *ἐϝεκῇ (*ewekêi), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ-. Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*weḱ-}}, {{m|grc||*ἐϝεκῇ}} *ἐϝεκῇ (*ewekêi), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*weḱ-}} Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- Head templates: {{head|grc|adverb}} εἰκῇ • (eikêi)
  1. without cause
    Sense id: en-εἰκῇ-grc-adv-T1fdtbbU
  2. without planning, heedlessly, rashly, haphazardly
    Sense id: en-εἰκῇ-grc-adv-5Q0EHeDg
  3. without purpose, for no reason
    Sense id: en-εἰκῇ-grc-adv-lxdt73Op
  4. vainly, to no avail
    Sense id: en-εἰκῇ-grc-adv-SMb8NNGM Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 22 6 60 0
  5. slightly, moderately
    Sense id: en-εἰκῇ-grc-adv-h5NQt4hq

Download JSON data for εἰκῇ meaning in Ancient Greek (2.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܐܝܩܐ",
            "tr": "ʾīqēʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "ܐܝܩܐ (ʾīqēʾ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܐܝܩܐ (ʾīqēʾ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ἐϝεκῇ"
      },
      "expansion": "*ἐϝεκῇ (*ewekêi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps for *ἐϝεκῇ (*ewekêi), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eikêi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "εἰκῇ • (eikêi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-εἰκῇ-grc-adv-T1fdtbbU",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without planning, heedlessly, rashly, haphazardly"
      ],
      "id": "en-εἰκῇ-grc-adv-5Q0EHeDg",
      "links": [
        [
          "heedlessly",
          "heedlessly"
        ],
        [
          "rashly",
          "rashly"
        ],
        [
          "haphazardly",
          "haphazardly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without purpose, for no reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-εἰκῇ-grc-adv-lxdt73Op"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 22 6 60 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vainly, to no avail"
      ],
      "id": "en-εἰκῇ-grc-adv-SMb8NNGM",
      "links": [
        [
          "vainly",
          "vainly"
        ],
        [
          "avail",
          "avail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slightly, moderately"
      ],
      "id": "en-εἰκῇ-grc-adv-h5NQt4hq",
      "links": [
        [
          "slightly",
          "slightly"
        ],
        [
          "moderately",
          "moderately"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eː.kɛ̂ːi̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eː.kɛ̂ːi̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εἰκῇ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weḱ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܐܝܩܐ",
            "tr": "ʾīqēʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "ܐܝܩܐ (ʾīqēʾ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܐܝܩܐ (ʾīqēʾ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ἐϝεκῇ"
      },
      "expansion": "*ἐϝεκῇ (*ewekêi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps for *ἐϝεκῇ (*ewekêi), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eikêi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "εἰκῇ • (eikêi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without cause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without planning, heedlessly, rashly, haphazardly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heedlessly",
          "heedlessly"
        ],
        [
          "rashly",
          "rashly"
        ],
        [
          "haphazardly",
          "haphazardly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without purpose, for no reason"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vainly, to no avail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vainly",
          "vainly"
        ],
        [
          "avail",
          "avail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slightly, moderately"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slightly",
          "slightly"
        ],
        [
          "moderately",
          "moderately"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eː.kɛ̂ːi̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eː.kɛ̂ːi̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εἰκῇ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.