"δόγμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δόγμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dóŋ.ma/, /ˈðoɣ.ma/, /ˈðoɣ.ma/, /dóŋ.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈdoɡ.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈðoɣ.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈðoɣ.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈðoɣ.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From δοκέω (dokéō) + -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*deḱ-}}, {{af|grc|δοκέω|-μα}} δοκέω (dokéō) + -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δόγμᾰτος|n|third|head=δόγμᾰ}} δόγμᾰ • (dógmă) n (genitive δόγμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δόγμᾰ|δόγμᾰτος}} Forms: δόγμᾰ [canonical], dógmă [romanization], δόγμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ δόγμᾰ [nominative, singular], δόγμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ δόγμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ δόγμᾰτος [genitive, singular], δογμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], δογμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ δόγμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], δογμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς δόγμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], δόγμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs dógmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs dógmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ δόγμᾰ [accusative, singular], δόγμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ δόγμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], δόγμᾰ [singular, vocative], δόγμᾰτε [dual, vocative], δόγμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. opinion, belief
    Sense id: en-δόγμα-grc-noun-XJNZZGAf Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 24 38 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 35 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 22 22 7 8 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 22 22 7 9 18
  2. decision, judgment
    Sense id: en-δόγμα-grc-noun-aEr0H42b Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 24 38 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 35 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 22 22 7 8 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 22 22 7 9 18
  3. decision, judgment
    decree, edict
    Sense id: en-δόγμα-grc-noun-jx3nq3qI Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 24 38 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 35 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 22 22 7 8 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 22 22 7 9 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: δογματικός (dogmatikós)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dogmatikós",
      "word": "δογματικός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "דּוֹגְמָה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "dogmá"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: דּוֹגְמָה (dogmá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: דּוֹגְמָה (dogmá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "dogma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: dogma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: dogma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "dogme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: dogme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: dogme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "dogma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: dogma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: dogma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "догма",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: догма (dogma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: догма (dogma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δοκέω",
        "3": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "δοκέω (dokéō) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δοκέω (dokéō) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dógmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δόγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò dógmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "dógmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δόγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ dógmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δόγμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû dógmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δογμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "dogmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δογμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "dogmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δόγμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi dógmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δογμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "dogmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δόγμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs dógmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs dógmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δόγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò dógmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "dógmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δόγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ dógmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰ",
      "roman": "dógmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "dógmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "dógmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δόγμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "δόγμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "δόγμᾰ • (dógmă) n (genitive δόγμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δόγμᾰ",
        "2": "δόγμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 7 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 7 9 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opinion, belief"
      ],
      "id": "en-δόγμα-grc-noun-XJNZZGAf",
      "links": [
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 7 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 7 9 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decision, judgment"
      ],
      "id": "en-δόγμα-grc-noun-aEr0H42b",
      "links": [
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "judgment",
          "judgment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 7 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 7 9 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decision, judgment",
        "decree, edict"
      ],
      "id": "en-δόγμα-grc-noun-jx3nq3qI",
      "links": [
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "judgment",
          "judgment"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "edict",
          "edict"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dóŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðoɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðoɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dóŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdoɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðoɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðoɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðoɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δόγμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deḱ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dogmatikós",
      "word": "δογματικός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "דּוֹגְמָה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "dogmá"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: דּוֹגְמָה (dogmá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: דּוֹגְמָה (dogmá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "dogma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: dogma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: dogma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "dogme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: dogme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: dogme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "dogma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: dogma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: dogma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "догма",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: догма (dogma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: догма (dogma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δοκέω",
        "3": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "δοκέω (dokéō) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δοκέω (dokéō) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dógmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δόγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò dógmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "dógmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δόγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ dógmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δόγμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû dógmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δογμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "dogmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δογμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "dogmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δόγμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi dógmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δογμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "dogmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δόγμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs dógmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs dógmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δόγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò dógmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "dógmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δόγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ dógmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰ",
      "roman": "dógmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "dógmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δόγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "dógmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δόγμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "δόγμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "δόγμᾰ • (dógmă) n (genitive δόγμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δόγμᾰ",
        "2": "δόγμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opinion, belief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decision, judgment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "judgment",
          "judgment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decision, judgment",
        "decree, edict"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "judgment",
          "judgment"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "edict",
          "edict"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dóŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðoɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðoɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dóŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdoɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðoɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðoɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðoɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δόγμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for δόγμα meaning in Ancient Greek (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.