"δυάς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δυάς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dy.ás/, /ðyˈas/, /ðiˈas/, /dy.ás/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /dyˈas/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ðyˈas/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ðyˈas/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ðiˈas/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Derived from δύο (dúo) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás); compare τριάς (triás), τετράς (tetrás), δεκάς (dekás), χιλιάς (khiliás), μυριάς (muriás). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|δύο|-ᾰ́ς}} δύο (dúo) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás), {{m|grc|τριάς}} τριάς (triás), {{m|grc|τετράς}} τετράς (tetrás), {{m|grc|δεκάς}} δεκάς (dekás), {{m|grc|χιλιάς}} χιλιάς (khiliás), {{m|grc|μυριάς}} μυριάς (muriás) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δῠᾰ́δος|f|third|head=δῠᾰ́ς}} δῠᾰ́ς • (duás) f (genitive δῠᾰ́δος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δῠᾰ́ς|δῠᾰ́δος}} Forms: δῠᾰ́ς [canonical], duás [romanization], δῠᾰ́δος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ δῠᾰ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ δῠᾰ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ δῠᾰ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς δῠᾰ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν δῠᾰ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δῠᾰ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ δῠᾰ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν δῠᾰ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς δῠᾰ́σῐ [dative, plural], δῠᾰ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs duási [dative, plural], taîs duásin [dative, plural], τὴν δῠᾰ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ δῠᾰ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς δῠᾰ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], δῠᾰ́ς [singular, vocative], δῠᾰ́δε [dual, vocative], δῠᾰ́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. the number two
    Sense id: en-δυάς-grc-noun-7Al956bc Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 65 35 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς: 67 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 75 25
  2. a group of two; couple, pair, duo, twosome, dyad
    Sense id: en-δυάς-grc-noun-tcOSAw3y

Download JSON data for δυάς meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "dyad",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: dyad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: dyad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "dyade",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: dyade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: dyade"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δύο",
        "3": "-ᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "δύο (dúo) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τριάς"
      },
      "expansion": "τριάς (triás)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τετράς"
      },
      "expansion": "τετράς (tetrás)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δεκάς"
      },
      "expansion": "δεκάς (dekás)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χιλιάς"
      },
      "expansion": "χιλιάς (khiliás)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μυριάς"
      },
      "expansion": "μυριάς (muriás)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from δύο (dúo) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás); compare τριάς (triás), τετράς (tetrás), δεκάς (dekás), χιλιάς (khiliás), μυριάς (muriás).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῠᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠᾰ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δῠᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē duás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῠᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ duáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δῠᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai duádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δῠᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês duádos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῠᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn duádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῠᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn duádōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δῠᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi duádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῠᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn duádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δῠᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs duási",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs duásin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δῠᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn duáda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῠᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ duáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δῠᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s duádas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "duás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "duáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "duádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῠᾰ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "δῠᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "δῠᾰ́ς • (duás) f (genitive δῠᾰ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῠᾰ́ς",
        "2": "δῠᾰ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the number two"
      ],
      "id": "en-δυάς-grc-noun-7Al956bc"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a group of two; couple, pair, duo, twosome, dyad"
      ],
      "id": "en-δυάς-grc-noun-tcOSAw3y",
      "links": [
        [
          "couple",
          "couple"
        ],
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ],
        [
          "duo",
          "duo"
        ],
        [
          "twosome",
          "twosome"
        ],
        [
          "dyad",
          "dyad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dy.ás/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðyˈas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðiˈas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dy.ás/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dyˈas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðyˈas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðyˈas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðiˈas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δυάς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "dyad",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: dyad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: dyad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "dyade",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: dyade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: dyade"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δύο",
        "3": "-ᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "δύο (dúo) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τριάς"
      },
      "expansion": "τριάς (triás)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τετράς"
      },
      "expansion": "τετράς (tetrás)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δεκάς"
      },
      "expansion": "δεκάς (dekás)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χιλιάς"
      },
      "expansion": "χιλιάς (khiliás)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μυριάς"
      },
      "expansion": "μυριάς (muriás)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from δύο (dúo) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás); compare τριάς (triás), τετράς (tetrás), δεκάς (dekás), χιλιάς (khiliás), μυριάς (muriás).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῠᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠᾰ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δῠᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē duás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῠᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ duáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δῠᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai duádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δῠᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês duádos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῠᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn duádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῠᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn duádōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δῠᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi duádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῠᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn duádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δῠᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs duási",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs duásin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δῠᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn duáda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῠᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ duáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δῠᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s duádas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "duás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "duáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῠᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "duádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῠᾰ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "δῠᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "δῠᾰ́ς • (duás) f (genitive δῠᾰ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῠᾰ́ς",
        "2": "δῠᾰ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the number two"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a group of two; couple, pair, duo, twosome, dyad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "couple",
          "couple"
        ],
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ],
        [
          "duo",
          "duo"
        ],
        [
          "twosome",
          "twosome"
        ],
        [
          "dyad",
          "dyad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dy.ás/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðyˈas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðiˈas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dy.ás/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dyˈas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðyˈas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðyˈas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðiˈas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δυάς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.