"δοκός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δοκός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /do.kós/, /ðoˈkos/, /ðoˈkos/, /do.kós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /doˈkos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ðoˈkos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ðoˈkos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ðoˈkos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From δέχομαι (dékhomai, “to accept, receive”) + -ός (-ós). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*deḱ-}}, {{af|grc|δέχομαι|-ός|id2=o-grade|t1=to accept, receive}} δέχομαι (dékhomai, “to accept, receive”) + -ός (-ós) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δοκοῦ|m|second|g2=f}} δοκός • (dokós) m or f (genitive δοκοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δοκός|δοκοῦ}} Forms: dokós [romanization], δοκοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ δοκός [nominative, singular], τὼ δοκώ [dual, nominative], οἱ δοκοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ δοκοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν δοκοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν δοκῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ δοκῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν δοκοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς δοκοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν δοκόν [accusative, singular], τὼ δοκώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς δοκούς [accusative, plural], δοκέ [singular, vocative], δοκώ [dual, vocative], δοκοί [plural, vocative]
  1. the main beam, especially in a house
    Sense id: en-δοκός-grc-noun-K9kv5RZc
  2. the main beam, especially in a house
    beam
    Sense id: en-δοκός-grc-noun-7lFwSMov
  3. a type of meteor Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-δοκός-grc-noun-0nE-x07d Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 14 14 72 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (o-grade), Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 70 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 24 24 52 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 23 23 53 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 16 16 67 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (o-grade): 15 15 69 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 11 11 78

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for δοκός meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δέχομαι",
        "3": "-ός",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "t1": "to accept, receive"
      },
      "expansion": "δέχομαι (dékhomai, “to accept, receive”) + -ός (-ós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δέχομαι (dékhomai, “to accept, receive”) + -ός (-ós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dokós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δοκοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δοκός",
      "roman": "ho dokós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δοκώ",
      "roman": "tṑ dokṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δοκοί",
      "roman": "hoi dokoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δοκοῦ",
      "roman": "toû dokoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δοκοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn dokoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δοκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn dokôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δοκῷ",
      "roman": "tôi dokôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δοκοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn dokoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δοκοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs dokoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δοκόν",
      "roman": "tòn dokón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δοκώ",
      "roman": "tṑ dokṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δοκούς",
      "roman": "toùs dokoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δοκέ",
      "roman": "doké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δοκώ",
      "roman": "dokṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δοκοί",
      "roman": "dokoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δοκοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "δοκός • (dokós) m or f (genitive δοκοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δοκός",
        "2": "δοκοῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 22.176"
        },
        {
          "text": "423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 1496"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 17.744"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.112"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the main beam, especially in a house"
      ],
      "id": "en-δοκός-grc-noun-K9kv5RZc"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "422 BCE, Aristophanes, The Wasps 201"
        },
        {
          "text": "70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 7:3–4"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the main beam, especially in a house",
        "beam"
      ],
      "id": "en-δοκός-grc-noun-7lFwSMov",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 72",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "grc:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "23 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Natural History 2.96"
        },
        {
          "text": "490 CE – 600 CE, John the Lydian, De Ostentis 10B"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of meteor"
      ],
      "id": "en-δοκός-grc-noun-0nE-x07d"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/do.kós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoˈkos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoˈkos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/do.kós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/doˈkos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoˈkos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoˈkos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoˈkos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δοκός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deḱ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (o-grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Architectural elements"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δέχομαι",
        "3": "-ός",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "t1": "to accept, receive"
      },
      "expansion": "δέχομαι (dékhomai, “to accept, receive”) + -ός (-ós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δέχομαι (dékhomai, “to accept, receive”) + -ός (-ós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dokós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δοκοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δοκός",
      "roman": "ho dokós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δοκώ",
      "roman": "tṑ dokṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δοκοί",
      "roman": "hoi dokoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δοκοῦ",
      "roman": "toû dokoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δοκοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn dokoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δοκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn dokôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δοκῷ",
      "roman": "tôi dokôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δοκοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn dokoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δοκοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs dokoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δοκόν",
      "roman": "tòn dokón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δοκώ",
      "roman": "tṑ dokṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δοκούς",
      "roman": "toùs dokoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δοκέ",
      "roman": "doké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δοκώ",
      "roman": "dokṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δοκοί",
      "roman": "dokoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δοκοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "δοκός • (dokós) m or f (genitive δοκοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δοκός",
        "2": "δοκοῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 22.176"
        },
        {
          "text": "423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 1496"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 17.744"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.112"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the main beam, especially in a house"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "422 BCE, Aristophanes, The Wasps 201"
        },
        {
          "text": "70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 7:3–4"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the main beam, especially in a house",
        "beam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "23 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Natural History 2.96"
        },
        {
          "text": "490 CE – 600 CE, John the Lydian, De Ostentis 10B"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of meteor"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/do.kós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoˈkos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoˈkos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/do.kós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/doˈkos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoˈkos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoˈkos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoˈkos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δοκός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.