See δικαστής in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "arkhidikastḗs", "word": "ἀρχῐδῐκᾰστής" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δῐκᾰ́ζω", "3": "-της", "id2": "agent noun", "pos2": "masculine agent-noun suffix", "t1": "to judge", "t2": "-er" }, "expansion": "δῐκᾰ́ζω (dikázō, “to judge”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "δῐκᾰ́ζω (dikázō, “to judge”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix): literally, “judger”.", "forms": [ { "form": "δῐκᾰστής", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dikastḗs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "δῐκᾰστοῦ", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ δῐκαστής", "roman": "ho dikastḗs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́", "roman": "tṑ dikastā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ δῐκασταί", "roman": "hoi dikastaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ δῐκαστοῦ", "roman": "toû dikastoû", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν", "roman": "toîn dikastaîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν δῐκαστῶν", "roman": "tôn dikastôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ δῐκαστῇ", "roman": "tôi dikastêi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν", "roman": "toîn dikastaîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς δῐκασταῖς", "roman": "toîs dikastaîs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν δῐκαστήν", "roman": "tòn dikastḗn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́", "roman": "tṑ dikastā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς δῐκαστᾱ́ς", "roman": "toùs dikastā́s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστᾰ́", "roman": "dikastá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστᾱ́", "roman": "dikastā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δῐκασταί", "roman": "dikastaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "declension-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ δῐκαστής", "roman": "ho dikastḗs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́", "roman": "tṑ dikastā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ δῐκασταί", "roman": "hoi dikastaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ δῐκαστέω", "roman": "toû dikastéō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστῶ", "roman": "dikastô", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν", "roman": "toîn dikastaîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν δῐκαστέων", "roman": "tôn dikastéōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστῶν", "roman": "dikastôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ δῐκαστῇ", "roman": "tôi dikastêi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν", "roman": "toîn dikastaîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖσῐ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῖσῐν δῐκαστῇσῐ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστῇσῐν", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîsi dikastêisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîsi dikastêisin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîsini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîsinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν δῐκαστήν", "roman": "tòn dikastḗn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́", "roman": "tṑ dikastā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς δῐκαστᾱ́ς", "roman": "toùs dikastā́s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστᾰ́", "roman": "dikastá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστᾱ́", "roman": "dikastā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δῐκασταί", "roman": "dikastaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δῐκᾰστής", "2": "δῐκᾰστοῦ", "3": "m", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "δῐκᾰστής • (dikastḗs) m (genitive δῐκᾰστοῦ); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Attic", "3": "Ionic", "4": "Koine" }, "expansion": "(Attic, Ionic, Koine)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δῐκαστής", "2": "οῦ", "dial": "att" }, "name": "grc-decl" }, { "args": { "1": "δῐκαστής", "2": "οῦ", "dial": "ion" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "dikastḗrion", "word": "δικαστήριον" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Law", "orig": "grc:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Then the Medes from the same town, seeing his behavior, chose him to be their judge.", "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.96.2", "roman": "Hoi d’ ek tês autês kṓmēs Mêdoi horôntes autoû toùs trópous dikastḗn min heōutôn hairéonto.", "text": "Οἱ δ’ ἐκ τῆς αὐτῆς κώμης Μῆδοι ὁρῶντες αὐτοῦ τοὺς τρόπους δικαστήν μιν ἑωυτῶν αἱρέοντο." }, { "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.14.2–3" }, { "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.31" }, { "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Libation Bearers 120" }, { "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 81" } ], "glosses": [ "judge" ], "id": "en-δικαστής-grc-noun-EOhsZRTU", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "judge", "judge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) judge" ], "tags": [ "Attic", "Ionic", "Koine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Law", "orig": "grc:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Attic Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Ionic Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Koine Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Translation by Sir Richard Jebb\nAt the hands of the jurymen, not mine, he suffered that loss.", "ref": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 1136", "roman": "En toîs dikastaîs, kouk emoí, tód’ esphálē.", "text": "Ἐν τοῖς δικασταῖς, κοὐκ ἐμοί, τόδ’ ἐσφάλη." } ], "glosses": [ "juror, juryman" ], "id": "en-δικαστής-grc-noun-2h1d2-jk", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "juror", "juror" ], [ "juryman", "juryman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, in Athens) juror, juryman" ], "raw_tags": [ "in Athens" ], "tags": [ "Attic", "Ionic", "Koine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di.kas.tɛ̌ːs/" }, { "ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/" }, { "ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/" }, { "ipa": "/di.kas.tɛ̌ːs/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/di.kasˈte̝s/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "dikastḗr", "word": "δικαστήρ" } ], "word": "δικαστής" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek oxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Attic Greek", "Ionic Greek", "Koine Greek", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "arkhidikastḗs", "word": "ἀρχῐδῐκᾰστής" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δῐκᾰ́ζω", "3": "-της", "id2": "agent noun", "pos2": "masculine agent-noun suffix", "t1": "to judge", "t2": "-er" }, "expansion": "δῐκᾰ́ζω (dikázō, “to judge”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "δῐκᾰ́ζω (dikázō, “to judge”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix): literally, “judger”.", "forms": [ { "form": "δῐκᾰστής", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dikastḗs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "δῐκᾰστοῦ", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ δῐκαστής", "roman": "ho dikastḗs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́", "roman": "tṑ dikastā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ δῐκασταί", "roman": "hoi dikastaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ δῐκαστοῦ", "roman": "toû dikastoû", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν", "roman": "toîn dikastaîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν δῐκαστῶν", "roman": "tôn dikastôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ δῐκαστῇ", "roman": "tôi dikastêi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν", "roman": "toîn dikastaîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς δῐκασταῖς", "roman": "toîs dikastaîs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν δῐκαστήν", "roman": "tòn dikastḗn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́", "roman": "tṑ dikastā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς δῐκαστᾱ́ς", "roman": "toùs dikastā́s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστᾰ́", "roman": "dikastá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστᾱ́", "roman": "dikastā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δῐκασταί", "roman": "dikastaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "declension-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ δῐκαστής", "roman": "ho dikastḗs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́", "roman": "tṑ dikastā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ δῐκασταί", "roman": "hoi dikastaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ δῐκαστέω", "roman": "toû dikastéō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστῶ", "roman": "dikastô", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν", "roman": "toîn dikastaîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν δῐκαστέων", "roman": "tôn dikastéōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστῶν", "roman": "dikastôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ δῐκαστῇ", "roman": "tôi dikastêi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν", "roman": "toîn dikastaîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖσῐ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῖσῐν δῐκαστῇσῐ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστῇσῐν", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîsi dikastêisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîsi dikastêisin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîsini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîsinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν δῐκαστήν", "roman": "tòn dikastḗn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́", "roman": "tṑ dikastā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς δῐκαστᾱ́ς", "roman": "toùs dikastā́s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστᾰ́", "roman": "dikastá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δῐκαστᾱ́", "roman": "dikastā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δῐκασταί", "roman": "dikastaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δῐκᾰστής", "2": "δῐκᾰστοῦ", "3": "m", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "δῐκᾰστής • (dikastḗs) m (genitive δῐκᾰστοῦ); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Attic", "3": "Ionic", "4": "Koine" }, "expansion": "(Attic, Ionic, Koine)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δῐκαστής", "2": "οῦ", "dial": "att" }, "name": "grc-decl" }, { "args": { "1": "δῐκαστής", "2": "οῦ", "dial": "ion" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "dikastḗrion", "word": "δικαστήριον" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek terms with quotations", "grc:Law" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Then the Medes from the same town, seeing his behavior, chose him to be their judge.", "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.96.2", "roman": "Hoi d’ ek tês autês kṓmēs Mêdoi horôntes autoû toùs trópous dikastḗn min heōutôn hairéonto.", "text": "Οἱ δ’ ἐκ τῆς αὐτῆς κώμης Μῆδοι ὁρῶντες αὐτοῦ τοὺς τρόπους δικαστήν μιν ἑωυτῶν αἱρέοντο." }, { "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.14.2–3" }, { "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.31" }, { "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Libation Bearers 120" }, { "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 81" } ], "glosses": [ "judge" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "judge", "judge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) judge" ], "tags": [ "Attic", "Ionic", "Koine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek terms with quotations", "grc:Law" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Translation by Sir Richard Jebb\nAt the hands of the jurymen, not mine, he suffered that loss.", "ref": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 1136", "roman": "En toîs dikastaîs, kouk emoí, tód’ esphálē.", "text": "Ἐν τοῖς δικασταῖς, κοὐκ ἐμοί, τόδ’ ἐσφάλη." } ], "glosses": [ "juror, juryman" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "juror", "juror" ], [ "juryman", "juryman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, in Athens) juror, juryman" ], "raw_tags": [ "in Athens" ], "tags": [ "Attic", "Ionic", "Koine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di.kas.tɛ̌ːs/" }, { "ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/" }, { "ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/" }, { "ipa": "/di.kas.tɛ̌ːs/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/di.kasˈte̝s/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "dikastḗr", "word": "δικαστήρ" } ], "word": "δικαστής" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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