"δικαιοσύνη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δικαιοσύνη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /di.kai̯.o.sý.nɛː/, /ði.cɛ.oˈsy.ni/, /ði.ce.oˈsi.ni/, /di.kai̯.o.sý.nɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /di.kɛ.oˈsy.ne̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ði.cɛ.oˈsy.ni/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ði.ce.oˈsy.ni/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ði.ce.oˈsi.ni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From δῐ́καιος (díkaios, “just”) + -σῠ́νη (-súnē). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*deyḱ-}}, {{af|grc|δῐ́καιος|-σῠ́νη|t1=just}} δῐ́καιος (díkaios, “just”) + -σῠ́νη (-súnē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δῐκαιοσῠ́νης|f|first|head=δῐκαιοσῠ́νη}} δῐκαιοσῠ́νη • (dikaiosúnē) f (genitive δῐκαιοσῠ́νης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δῐκαιοσῠ́νη|ης}} Forms: δῐκαιοσῠ́νη [canonical], dikaiosúnē [romanization], δῐκαιοσῠ́νης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ δῐκαιοσῠ́νη [nominative, singular], τὼ δῐκαιοσῠ́νᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ δῐκαιοσῠ́ναι [nominative, plural], τῆς δῐκαιοσῠ́νης [genitive, singular], τοῖν δῐκαιοσῠ́ναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δῐκαιοσῠνῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ δῐκαιοσῠ́νῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν δῐκαιοσῠ́ναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς δῐκαιοσῠ́ναις [dative, plural], τὴν δῐκαιοσῠ́νην [accusative, singular], τὼ δῐκαιοσῠ́νᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς δῐκαιοσῠ́νᾱς [accusative, plural], δῐκαιοσῠ́νη [singular, vocative], δῐκαιοσῠ́νᾱ [dual, vocative], δῐκαιοσῠ́ναι [plural, vocative]
  1. righteousness, justice Categories (topical): Ethics
    Sense id: en-δικαιοσύνη-grc-noun-tB~QAqhq Disambiguation of Ethics: 85 7 9
  2. fulfillment of the law
    Sense id: en-δικαιοσύνη-grc-noun-QOZ28rWL
  3. Pythagorean name for four
    Sense id: en-δικαιοσύνη-grc-noun-ibYxEFcG Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σύνη, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 5 26 68 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 13 21 65 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σύνη: 9 20 71 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 7 22 71

Download JSON data for δικαιοσύνη meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δικαιοσύνη",
            "g": "f",
            "gloss": "justice"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: δικαιοσύνη f (dikaiosýni, “justice”)",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "Greek: δικαιοσύνη f (dikaiosýni, “justice”)"
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      "name": "af"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δῐ́καιος (díkaios, “just”) + -σῠ́νη (-súnē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῐκαιοσῠ́νη",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "dikaiosúnē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐκαιοσῠ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
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        "table-tags"
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      "form": "grc-decl",
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      "form": "First declension",
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      "form": "ἡ δῐκαιοσῠ́νη",
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "nominative"
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    {
      "form": "αἱ δῐκαιοσῠ́ναι",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "τῆς δῐκαιοσῠ́νης",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐκαιοσῠ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn dikaiosúnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῐκαιοσῠνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn dikaiosunôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "τῇ δῐκαιοσῠ́νῃ",
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "singular"
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "dual"
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      "form": "ταῖς δῐκαιοσῠ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs dikaiosúnais",
      "source": "inflection",
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        "plural"
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      "form": "τὴν δῐκαιοσῠ́νην",
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      "source": "inflection",
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      "roman": "tṑ dikaiosúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
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      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δῐκαιοσῠ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s dikaiosúnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "δῐκαιοσῠ́νη",
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      "form": "δῐκαιοσῠ́νᾱ",
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      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
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    {
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      "expansion": "δῐκαιοσῠ́νη • (dikaiosúnē) f (genitive δῐκαιοσῠ́νης); first declension",
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "_dis": "85 7 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Ethics",
          "orig": "grc:Ethics",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "9 20 71",
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          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σύνη",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "four"
        ]
      ]
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      "ipa": "/di.kai̯.o.sý.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.cɛ.oˈsy.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.ce.oˈsi.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di.kai̯.o.sý.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di.kɛ.oˈsy.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.cɛ.oˈsy.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.ce.oˈsy.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.ce.oˈsi.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δικαιοσύνη"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σύνη",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Ethics"
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  "descendants": [
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            "1": "el",
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          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
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    }
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "dikaiosúnē",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "δῐκαιοσῠ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
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        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
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      "form": "ἡ δῐκαιοσῠ́νη",
      "roman": "hē dikaiosúnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐκαιοσῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ dikaiosúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δῐκαιοσῠ́ναι",
      "roman": "hai dikaiosúnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δῐκαιοσῠ́νης",
      "roman": "tês dikaiosúnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐκαιοσῠ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn dikaiosúnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῐκαιοσῠνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn dikaiosunôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δῐκαιοσῠ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi dikaiosúnēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐκαιοσῠ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn dikaiosúnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δῐκαιοσῠ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs dikaiosúnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δῐκαιοσῠ́νην",
      "roman": "tḕn dikaiosúnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐκαιοσῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ dikaiosúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δῐκαιοσῠ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s dikaiosúnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐκαιοσῠ́νη",
      "roman": "dikaiosúnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐκαιοσῠ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "dikaiosúnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐκαιοσῠ́ναι",
      "roman": "dikaiosúnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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      },
      "expansion": "δῐκαιοσῠ́νη • (dikaiosúnē) f (genitive δῐκαιοσῠ́νης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "glosses": [
        "righteousness, justice"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "righteousness",
          "righteousness"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fulfillment of the law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pythagorean name for four"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "four",
          "four"
        ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.kai̯.o.sý.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.cɛ.oˈsy.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.ce.oˈsi.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di.kai̯.o.sý.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di.kɛ.oˈsy.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.cɛ.oˈsy.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.ce.oˈsy.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.ce.oˈsi.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δικαιοσύνη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.