"διατριβή" meaning in Ancient Greek

See διατριβή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /di.a.tri.bɛ̌ː/, /ði.a.triˈβi/, /ði.a.triˈvi/, /di.a.tri.bɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /di.a.triˈbe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ði.a.triˈβi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ði.a.triˈvi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ði.a.triˈvi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From δῐᾰτρῑ́βω (diatrī́bō, “to spend time”) + -η (-ē). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*terh₁-}}, {{affix|grc|δῐᾰτρῑ́βω|-η|id2=zero grade|t1=to spend time}} δῐᾰτρῑ́βω (diatrī́bō, “to spend time”) + -η (-ē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δῐᾰτρῐβῆς|f|first|head=δῐᾰτρῐβή}} δῐᾰτρῐβή • (diatribḗ) f (genitive δῐᾰτρῐβῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δῐᾰτρῐβή|δῐᾰτρῐβῆς}} Forms: δῐᾰτρῐβή [canonical], diatribḗ [romanization], δῐᾰτρῐβῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ δῐᾰτρῐβή [nominative, singular], τὼ δῐᾰτρῐβᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ δῐᾰτρῐβαί [nominative, plural], τῆς δῐᾰτρῐβῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν δῐᾰτρῐβαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν δῐᾰτρῐβῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ δῐᾰτρῐβῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν δῐᾰτρῐβαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς δῐᾰτρῐβαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν δῐᾰτρῐβήν [accusative, singular], τὼ δῐᾰτρῐβᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς δῐᾰτρῐβᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], δῐᾰτρῐβή [singular, vocative], δῐᾰτρῐβᾱ́ [dual, vocative], δῐᾰτρῐβαί [plural, vocative]
  1. a way of spending time
    pastime, hobby, amusement
    Sense id: en-διατριβή-grc-noun-JL2UJE~7 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 31 37
  2. a way of spending time
    occupation, employment, study
    Sense id: en-διατριβή-grc-noun-Eu~PyoeL Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 31 37
  3. a way of spending time
    waste of time, delay
    Sense id: en-διατριβή-grc-noun-pNC28HIc Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade), Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 31 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 30 30 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade): 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 25 25 50

Download JSON data for διατριβή meaning in Ancient Greek (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "διατριβή",
            "g": "f",
            "gloss": "treatise"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: διατριβή f (diatriví, “treatise”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: διατριβή f (diatriví, “treatise”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "diatriba"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: diatriba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: diatriba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δῐᾰτρῑ́βω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "zero grade",
        "t1": "to spend time"
      },
      "expansion": "δῐᾰτρῑ́βω (diatrī́bō, “to spend time”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δῐᾰτρῑ́βω (diatrī́bō, “to spend time”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰτρῐβή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diatribḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰτρῐβῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δῐᾰτρῐβή",
      "roman": "hē diatribḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐᾰτρῐβᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ diatribā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δῐᾰτρῐβαί",
      "roman": "hai diatribaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δῐᾰτρῐβῆς",
      "roman": "tês diatribês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐᾰτρῐβαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn diatribaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῐᾰτρῐβῶν",
      "roman": "tôn diatribôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δῐᾰτρῐβῇ",
      "roman": "têi diatribêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐᾰτρῐβαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn diatribaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δῐᾰτρῐβαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs diatribaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δῐᾰτρῐβήν",
      "roman": "tḕn diatribḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐᾰτρῐβᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ diatribā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δῐᾰτρῐβᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s diatribā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰτρῐβή",
      "roman": "diatribḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰτρῐβᾱ́",
      "roman": "diatribā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰτρῐβαί",
      "roman": "diatribaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐᾰτρῐβῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "δῐᾰτρῐβή"
      },
      "expansion": "δῐᾰτρῐβή • (diatribḗ) f (genitive δῐᾰτρῐβῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐᾰτρῐβή",
        "2": "δῐᾰτρῐβῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a way of spending time",
        "pastime, hobby, amusement"
      ],
      "id": "en-διατριβή-grc-noun-JL2UJE~7",
      "links": [
        [
          "pastime",
          "pastime"
        ],
        [
          "hobby",
          "hobby"
        ],
        [
          "amusement",
          "amusement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a way of spending time",
        "occupation, employment, study"
      ],
      "id": "en-διατριβή-grc-noun-Eu~PyoeL",
      "links": [
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "employment",
          "employment"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a way of spending time",
        "waste of time, delay"
      ],
      "id": "en-διατριβή-grc-noun-pNC28HIc",
      "links": [
        [
          "waste of time",
          "waste of time"
        ],
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.a.tri.bɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.a.triˈβi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.a.triˈvi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di.a.tri.bɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di.a.triˈbe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.a.triˈβi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.a.triˈvi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.a.triˈvi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "διατριβή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "διατριβή",
            "g": "f",
            "gloss": "treatise"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: διατριβή f (diatriví, “treatise”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: διατριβή f (diatriví, “treatise”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "diatriba"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: diatriba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: diatriba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δῐᾰτρῑ́βω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "zero grade",
        "t1": "to spend time"
      },
      "expansion": "δῐᾰτρῑ́βω (diatrī́bō, “to spend time”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δῐᾰτρῑ́βω (diatrī́bō, “to spend time”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰτρῐβή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diatribḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰτρῐβῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δῐᾰτρῐβή",
      "roman": "hē diatribḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐᾰτρῐβᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ diatribā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δῐᾰτρῐβαί",
      "roman": "hai diatribaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δῐᾰτρῐβῆς",
      "roman": "tês diatribês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐᾰτρῐβαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn diatribaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῐᾰτρῐβῶν",
      "roman": "tôn diatribôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δῐᾰτρῐβῇ",
      "roman": "têi diatribêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐᾰτρῐβαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn diatribaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δῐᾰτρῐβαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs diatribaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δῐᾰτρῐβήν",
      "roman": "tḕn diatribḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐᾰτρῐβᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ diatribā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δῐᾰτρῐβᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s diatribā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰτρῐβή",
      "roman": "diatribḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰτρῐβᾱ́",
      "roman": "diatribā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰτρῐβαί",
      "roman": "diatribaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐᾰτρῐβῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "δῐᾰτρῐβή"
      },
      "expansion": "δῐᾰτρῐβή • (diatribḗ) f (genitive δῐᾰτρῐβῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐᾰτρῐβή",
        "2": "δῐᾰτρῐβῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a way of spending time",
        "pastime, hobby, amusement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pastime",
          "pastime"
        ],
        [
          "hobby",
          "hobby"
        ],
        [
          "amusement",
          "amusement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a way of spending time",
        "occupation, employment, study"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "employment",
          "employment"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a way of spending time",
        "waste of time, delay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waste of time",
          "waste of time"
        ],
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.a.tri.bɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.a.triˈβi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.a.triˈvi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di.a.tri.bɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di.a.triˈbe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.a.triˈβi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.a.triˈvi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.a.triˈvi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "διατριβή"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.