"δεσμοφύλαξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δεσμοφύλαξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dez.mo.pʰý.laks/, /ðez.moˈɸy.laks/, /ðez.moˈfi.laks/, /dez.mo.pʰý.laks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /dez.moˈpʰy.laks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ðez.moˈɸy.laks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ðez.moˈfy.laks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ðez.moˈfi.laks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From δεσμός (desmós, “bonds, imprisonment”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|δεσμός|φύλαξ|t1=bonds, imprisonment|t2=guard}} δεσμός (desmós, “bonds, imprisonment”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος|m|third|head=δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ}} δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ • (desmophúlax) m (genitive δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ|δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος|form=M}} Forms: δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ [canonical], desmophúlax [romanization], δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ [nominative, singular], τὼ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκε [dual, nominative], οἱ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκες [nominative, plural], τοῦ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος [genitive, singular], τοῖν δεσμοφῠλᾰ́κοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δεσμοφῠλᾰ́κων [genitive, plural], τῷ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν δεσμοφῠλᾰ́κοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξῐ [dative, plural], δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξῐν [dative, plural], toîs desmophúlaxi [dative, plural], toîs desmophúlaxin [dative, plural], τὸν δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκε [accusative, dual], τοὺς δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκᾰς [accusative, plural], δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ [singular, vocative], δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκε [dual, vocative], δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκες [plural, vocative]
  1. gaoler Categories (topical): Occupations Derived forms: δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκείᾱ (desmophúlakeíā), δεσμοφῠ́λᾰ́κειον (desmophúlákeion)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δεσμοφύλακας",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Greek: δεσμοφύλακας (desmofýlakas) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Greek: δεσμοφύλακας (desmofýlakas) (inherited)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δεσμός",
        "3": "φύλαξ",
        "t1": "bonds, imprisonment",
        "t2": "guard"
      },
      "expansion": "δεσμός (desmós, “bonds, imprisonment”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δεσμός (desmós, “bonds, imprisonment”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desmophúlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho desmophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ desmophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi desmophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû desmophúlakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δεσμοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn desmophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δεσμοφῠλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn desmophulákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi desmophúlaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δεσμοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn desmophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs desmophúlaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs desmophúlaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn desmophúlaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ desmophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs desmophúlakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "desmophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "desmophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "desmophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ • (desmophúlax) m (genitive δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ",
        "2": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "desmophúlakeíā",
          "word": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκείᾱ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "desmophúlákeion",
          "word": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰ́κειον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gaoler"
      ],
      "id": "en-δεσμοφύλαξ-grc-noun-WQ8HytAy",
      "links": [
        [
          "gaoler",
          "gaoler"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dez.mo.pʰý.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðez.moˈɸy.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðez.moˈfi.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dez.mo.pʰý.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dez.moˈpʰy.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðez.moˈɸy.laks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðez.moˈfy.laks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðez.moˈfi.laks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δεσμοφύλαξ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "desmophúlakeíā",
      "word": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκείᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "desmophúlákeion",
      "word": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰ́κειον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δεσμοφύλακας",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Greek: δεσμοφύλακας (desmofýlakas) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Greek: δεσμοφύλακας (desmofýlakas) (inherited)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δεσμός",
        "3": "φύλαξ",
        "t1": "bonds, imprisonment",
        "t2": "guard"
      },
      "expansion": "δεσμός (desmós, “bonds, imprisonment”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δεσμός (desmós, “bonds, imprisonment”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desmophúlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho desmophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ desmophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi desmophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû desmophúlakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δεσμοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn desmophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δεσμοφῠλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn desmophulákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi desmophúlaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δεσμοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn desmophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs desmophúlaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs desmophúlaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn desmophúlaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ desmophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs desmophúlakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "desmophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "desmophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "desmophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ • (desmophúlax) m (genitive δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ",
        "2": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "grc:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gaoler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gaoler",
          "gaoler"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dez.mo.pʰý.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðez.moˈɸy.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðez.moˈfi.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dez.mo.pʰý.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dez.moˈpʰy.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðez.moˈɸy.laks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðez.moˈfy.laks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðez.moˈfi.laks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δεσμοφύλαξ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for δεσμοφύλαξ meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.