"δαήρ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δαήρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /daː.ɛ̌ːr/, /ðaˈir/, /ðaˈir/, /daː.ɛ̌ːr/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /daˈe̝r/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ðaˈir/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ðaˈir/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ðaˈir/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dayh₂wḗr. Cognates include Sanskrit देवृ (devṛ́), Lithuanian dieveris, Latin lēvir and Old Armenian տայգր (taygr). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*dayh₂wḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *dayh₂wḗr, {{cog|sa|देवृ|sc=Deva|tr=devṛ́}} Sanskrit देवृ (devṛ́), {{cog|lt|dieveris}} Lithuanian dieveris, {{cog|la|lēvir}} Latin lēvir, {{cog|xcl|տայգր}} Old Armenian տայգր (taygr) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δᾱέρος|m|third|head=δᾱήρ}} δᾱήρ • (dāḗr) m (genitive δᾱέρος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δᾱήρ|δᾱέρος|VS=δᾶερ}} Forms: δᾱήρ [canonical], dāḗr [romanization], δᾱέρος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ δᾱήρ [nominative, singular], δᾱέρε [dual, nominative], οἱ δᾱέρες [nominative, plural], τοῦ δᾱέρος [genitive, singular], δᾱέροιν [dual, genitive], δᾱέρων [genitive, plural], τῷ δᾱέρῐ [dative, singular], δᾱέροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς δᾱέρσῐ [dative, plural], δᾱέρσῐν [dative, plural], toîs dāérsĭ [dative, plural], toîs dāérsĭn [dative, plural], τὸν δᾱέρᾰ [accusative, singular], δᾱέρε [accusative, dual], τοὺς δᾱέρᾰς [accusative, plural], δᾶερ [singular, vocative], δᾱέρε [dual, vocative], δᾱέρες [plural, vocative]
  1. husband's brother, brother-in-law
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dayh₂wḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dayh₂wḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "देवृ",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "devṛ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit देवृ (devṛ́)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dieveris"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dieveris",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lēvir"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lēvir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տայգր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian տայգր (taygr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dayh₂wḗr. Cognates include Sanskrit देवृ (devṛ́), Lithuanian dieveris, Latin lēvir and Old Armenian տայգր (taygr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δᾱήρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δᾱήρ",
      "roman": "ho dāḗr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρε",
      "roman": "dāére",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δᾱέρες",
      "roman": "hoi dāéres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δᾱέρος",
      "roman": "toû dāéros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέροιν",
      "roman": "dāéroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρων",
      "roman": "dāérōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δᾱέρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi dāérĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέροιν",
      "roman": "dāéroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δᾱέρσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs dāérsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs dāérsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δᾱέρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn dāéră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρε",
      "roman": "dāére",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δᾱέρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs dāérăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾶερ",
      "roman": "dâer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρε",
      "roman": "dāére",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρες",
      "roman": "dāéres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δᾱέρος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "δᾱήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "δᾱήρ • (dāḗr) m (genitive δᾱέρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δᾱήρ",
        "2": "δᾱέρος",
        "VS": "δᾶερ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "grc:Male family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband's brother, brother-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-δαήρ-grc-noun-y6ztwx4c",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother-in-law",
          "brother-in-law"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daː.ɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðaˈir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðaˈir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/daː.ɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/daˈe̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðaˈir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðaˈir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðaˈir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δαήρ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dayh₂wḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dayh₂wḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "देवृ",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "devṛ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit देवृ (devṛ́)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dieveris"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dieveris",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lēvir"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lēvir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տայգր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian տայգր (taygr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dayh₂wḗr. Cognates include Sanskrit देवृ (devṛ́), Lithuanian dieveris, Latin lēvir and Old Armenian տայգր (taygr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δᾱήρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δᾱήρ",
      "roman": "ho dāḗr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρε",
      "roman": "dāére",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δᾱέρες",
      "roman": "hoi dāéres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δᾱέρος",
      "roman": "toû dāéros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέροιν",
      "roman": "dāéroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρων",
      "roman": "dāérōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δᾱέρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi dāérĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέροιν",
      "roman": "dāéroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δᾱέρσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs dāérsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs dāérsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δᾱέρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn dāéră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρε",
      "roman": "dāére",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δᾱέρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs dāérăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾶερ",
      "roman": "dâer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρε",
      "roman": "dāére",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾱέρες",
      "roman": "dāéres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δᾱέρος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "δᾱήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "δᾱήρ • (dāḗr) m (genitive δᾱέρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δᾱήρ",
        "2": "δᾱέρος",
        "VS": "δᾶερ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "grc:Male family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband's brother, brother-in-law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother-in-law",
          "brother-in-law"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daː.ɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðaˈir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðaˈir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/daː.ɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/daˈe̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðaˈir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðaˈir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðaˈir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δαήρ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for δαήρ meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.