"δίφρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δίφρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dí.pʰros/, /ˈði.ɸros/, /ˈði.fros/, /dí.pʰros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈdi.pʰros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈði.ɸros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈði.fros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈði.fros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Perhaps from δι- (di-, “two”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*bʰer-}}, {{af|grc|δι-|φέρω|t1=two|t2=to bear}} δι- (di-, “two”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δίφρου|m|second}} δίφρος • (díphros) m (genitive δίφρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δῐ́φρος|ου}}, {{grc-decl|δῐ́φρος|ου|dial=epi}} Forms: díphros [romanization], δίφρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ δῐ́φρος [nominative, singular], τὼ δῐ́φρω [dual, nominative], οἱ δῐ́φροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ δῐ́φρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν δῐ́φροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δῐ́φρων [genitive, plural], τῷ δῐ́φρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν δῐ́φροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς δῐ́φροις [dative, plural], τὸν δῐ́φρον [accusative, singular], τὼ δῐ́φρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς δῐ́φρους [accusative, plural], δῐ́φρε [singular, vocative], δῐ́φρω [dual, vocative], δῐ́φροι [plural, vocative], Epic declension-2 [table-tags], δῐ́φρος [nominative, singular], δῐ́φρω [dual, nominative], δῐ́φροι [nominative, plural], δῐ́φρου [genitive, singular], δῐφροῖο [genitive, singular], δῐ́φροιο [genitive, singular], δῐφρόο [genitive, singular], δῐ́φροο [genitive, singular], δῐ́φροιῐν [dual, genitive], δῐ́φρων [genitive, plural], δῐ́φρῳ [dative, singular], δῐ́φροιῐν [dative, dual], δῐ́φροισῐ [dative, plural], δῐ́φροισῐν [dative, plural], δῐ́φροις [dative, plural], díphroisi [dative, plural], díphroisin [dative, plural], díphrois [dative, plural], δῐ́φρον [accusative, singular], δῐ́φρω [accusative, dual], δῐ́φρους [accusative, plural], δῐ́φρε [singular, vocative], δῐ́φρω [dual, vocative], δῐ́φροι [plural, vocative]
  1. chariot-board, on which the warrior and the driver stood
    Sense id: en-δίφρος-grc-noun-ADE8ZI~z Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι-, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 23 9 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 26 31 13 31 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 25 31 13 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι-: 27 30 15 29 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 48 20 10 22
  2. chariot itself, travelling car, litter Categories (topical): Vehicles
    Sense id: en-δίφρος-grc-noun-Cu402XWm Disambiguation of Vehicles: 23 62 3 13 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 26 31 13 31 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 25 31 13 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι-: 27 30 15 29
  3. seat, couch, stool
    Sense id: en-δίφρος-grc-noun-1ZqGOhRb Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 26 31 13 31 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 25 31 13 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι-: 27 30 15 29
  4. royal throne Categories (topical): Furniture
    Sense id: en-δίφρος-grc-noun-GEr23meI Disambiguation of Furniture: 6 29 8 56 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 26 31 13 31 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 25 31 13 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι-: 27 30 15 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: δίφραξ (díphrax), διφρεία (diphreía), διφρευτής (diphreutḗs), διφρηλάτης (diphrēlátēs), διφρίδιον (diphrídion), διφρίον (diphríon), δίφριος (díphrios), δίφρις (díphris), διφρίσκος (diphrískos), διφροπηγία (diphropēgía), διφρουλκέω (diphroulkéō), διφρουργία (diphrourgía), διφροῦχος (diphroûkhos), διφροφόρος (diphrophóros), ἐνδίφριος (endíphrios), ἐπιδιφριάς (epidiphriás), ἐπιδίφριος (epidíphrios), ποικιλόδιφρος (poikilódiphros)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for δίφρος meaning in Ancient Greek (10.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "díphrax",
      "word": "δίφραξ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diphreía",
      "word": "διφρεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diphreutḗs",
      "word": "διφρευτής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diphrēlátēs",
      "word": "διφρηλάτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diphrídion",
      "word": "διφρίδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diphríon",
      "word": "διφρίον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "díphrios",
      "word": "δίφριος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "díphris",
      "word": "δίφρις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diphrískos",
      "word": "διφρίσκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diphropēgía",
      "word": "διφροπηγία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diphroulkéō",
      "word": "διφρουλκέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diphrourgía",
      "word": "διφρουργία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diphroûkhos",
      "word": "διφροῦχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diphrophóros",
      "word": "διφροφόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "endíphrios",
      "word": "ἐνδίφριος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "epidiphriás",
      "word": "ἐπιδιφριάς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "epidíphrios",
      "word": "ἐπιδίφριος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poikilódiphros",
      "word": "ποικιλόδιφρος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δι-",
        "3": "φέρω",
        "t1": "two",
        "t2": "to bear"
      },
      "expansion": "δι- (di-, “two”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from δι- (di-, “two”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "díphros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίφρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δῐ́φρος",
      "roman": "ho díphros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐ́φρω",
      "roman": "tṑ díphrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δῐ́φροι",
      "roman": "hoi díphroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δῐ́φρου",
      "roman": "toû díphrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐ́φροιν",
      "roman": "toîn díphroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῐ́φρων",
      "roman": "tôn díphrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δῐ́φρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi díphrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐ́φροιν",
      "roman": "toîn díphroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δῐ́φροις",
      "roman": "toîs díphrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δῐ́φρον",
      "roman": "tòn díphron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐ́φρω",
      "roman": "tṑ díphrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δῐ́φρους",
      "roman": "toùs díphrous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρε",
      "roman": "díphre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρω",
      "roman": "díphrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροι",
      "roman": "díphroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρος",
      "roman": "díphros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρω",
      "roman": "díphrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροι",
      "roman": "díphroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρου",
      "roman": "díphrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐφροῖο",
      "roman": "diphroîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροιο",
      "roman": "díphroio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐφρόο",
      "roman": "diphróo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροο",
      "roman": "díphroo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροιῐν",
      "roman": "díphroiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρων",
      "roman": "díphrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρῳ",
      "roman": "díphrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροιῐν",
      "roman": "díphroiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díphroisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díphroisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díphrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρον",
      "roman": "díphron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρω",
      "roman": "díphrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρους",
      "roman": "díphrous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρε",
      "roman": "díphre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρω",
      "roman": "díphrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροι",
      "roman": "díphroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δίφρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "δίφρος • (díphros) m (genitive δίφρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́φρος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́φρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 23 9 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 13 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 31 13 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 15 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 20 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chariot-board, on which the warrior and the driver stood"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίφρος-grc-noun-ADE8ZI~z",
      "links": [
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ],
        [
          "board",
          "board"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "driver",
          "driver"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 13 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 31 13 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 15 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 62 3 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "grc:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chariot itself, travelling car, litter"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίφρος-grc-noun-Cu402XWm",
      "links": [
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ],
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 13 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 31 13 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 15 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seat, couch, stool"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίφρος-grc-noun-1ZqGOhRb",
      "links": [
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "couch",
          "couch"
        ],
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 13 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 31 13 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 15 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 29 8 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "grc:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "royal throne"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίφρος-grc-noun-GEr23meI",
      "links": [
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.pʰros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ɸros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.fros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.pʰros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.pʰros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ɸros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.fros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.fros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δίφρος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Furniture",
    "grc:Vehicles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "díphrax",
      "word": "δίφραξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diphreía",
      "word": "διφρεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diphreutḗs",
      "word": "διφρευτής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diphrēlátēs",
      "word": "διφρηλάτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diphrídion",
      "word": "διφρίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diphríon",
      "word": "διφρίον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "díphrios",
      "word": "δίφριος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "díphris",
      "word": "δίφρις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diphrískos",
      "word": "διφρίσκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diphropēgía",
      "word": "διφροπηγία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diphroulkéō",
      "word": "διφρουλκέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diphrourgía",
      "word": "διφρουργία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diphroûkhos",
      "word": "διφροῦχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diphrophóros",
      "word": "διφροφόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "endíphrios",
      "word": "ἐνδίφριος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "epidiphriás",
      "word": "ἐπιδιφριάς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "epidíphrios",
      "word": "ἐπιδίφριος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poikilódiphros",
      "word": "ποικιλόδιφρος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δι-",
        "3": "φέρω",
        "t1": "two",
        "t2": "to bear"
      },
      "expansion": "δι- (di-, “two”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from δι- (di-, “two”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "díphros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίφρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δῐ́φρος",
      "roman": "ho díphros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐ́φρω",
      "roman": "tṑ díphrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δῐ́φροι",
      "roman": "hoi díphroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δῐ́φρου",
      "roman": "toû díphrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐ́φροιν",
      "roman": "toîn díphroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῐ́φρων",
      "roman": "tôn díphrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δῐ́φρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi díphrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐ́φροιν",
      "roman": "toîn díphroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δῐ́φροις",
      "roman": "toîs díphrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δῐ́φρον",
      "roman": "tòn díphron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐ́φρω",
      "roman": "tṑ díphrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δῐ́φρους",
      "roman": "toùs díphrous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρε",
      "roman": "díphre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρω",
      "roman": "díphrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροι",
      "roman": "díphroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρος",
      "roman": "díphros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρω",
      "roman": "díphrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροι",
      "roman": "díphroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρου",
      "roman": "díphrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐφροῖο",
      "roman": "diphroîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροιο",
      "roman": "díphroio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐφρόο",
      "roman": "diphróo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροο",
      "roman": "díphroo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροιῐν",
      "roman": "díphroiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρων",
      "roman": "díphrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρῳ",
      "roman": "díphrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροιῐν",
      "roman": "díphroiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díphroisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díphroisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díphrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρον",
      "roman": "díphron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρω",
      "roman": "díphrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρους",
      "roman": "díphrous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρε",
      "roman": "díphre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φρω",
      "roman": "díphrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́φροι",
      "roman": "díphroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δίφρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "δίφρος • (díphros) m (genitive δίφρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́φρος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́φρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chariot-board, on which the warrior and the driver stood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ],
        [
          "board",
          "board"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "driver",
          "driver"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chariot itself, travelling car, litter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ],
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seat, couch, stool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "couch",
          "couch"
        ],
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "royal throne"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.pʰros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ɸros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.fros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.pʰros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.pʰros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ɸros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.fros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.fros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δίφρος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.