"δήν" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δήν in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /dɛ̌ːn/, /ðin/, /ðin/, /dɛ̌ːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /de̝n/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ðin/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ðin/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ðin/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: dḗn [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *dwān, from Proto-Indo-European *dweh₂-m, from the root *dweh₂- (“long, far”). Related to δηρός (dērós). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*dwān}} Proto-Hellenic *dwān, {{inh|grc|ine-pro||*dweh₂-m}} Proto-Indo-European *dweh₂-m Head templates: {{grc-adverb}} δήν • (dḗn)
  1. for a long time Synonyms: δηθά
    Sense id: en-δήν-grc-adv-sbu~-kMM Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 74 26
  2. long ago
    Sense id: en-δήν-grc-adv-x5hDSAv6

Download JSON data for δήν meaning in Ancient Greek (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*dwān"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dwān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dweh₂-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dweh₂-m",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *dwān, from Proto-Indo-European *dweh₂-m, from the root *dweh₂- (“long, far”). Related to δηρός (dērós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dḗn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "δήν • (dḗn)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for a long time"
      ],
      "id": "en-δήν-grc-adv-sbu~-kMM",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "δηθά"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "long ago"
      ],
      "id": "en-δήν-grc-adv-x5hDSAv6",
      "links": [
        [
          "long ago",
          "long ago"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de̝n/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðin/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðin/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðin/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δήν"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*dwān"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dwān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dweh₂-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dweh₂-m",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *dwān, from Proto-Indo-European *dweh₂-m, from the root *dweh₂- (“long, far”). Related to δηρός (dērós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dḗn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "δήν • (dḗn)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for a long time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "δηθά"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "long ago"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long ago",
          "long ago"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de̝n/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðin/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðin/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðin/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δήν"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.