"δάϊς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δάϊς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dá.is/, /ˈða.is/, /ˈða.is/, /dá.is/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈda.is/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈða.is/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈða.is/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈða.is/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: dáïs [romanization], Attic irregular [table-tags], ἡ δάϊς [nominative, singular], - [genitive, singular], τῇ δᾰΐ [dative, singular], τὴν δάϊν [accusative, singular], - [singular, vocative]
Etymology: Possibly from an original meaning of “burning”, connected to δαΐς (daḯs, “torch”). However, the Mycenaean form *𐀅𐀂𐀦𐀲 (*-da-i-qo-ta), lacking -ϝ-, suggests a non-Indo-European origin. Etymology templates: {{m-g|burning}} “burning” Head templates: {{head|grc|noun|g=f}} δάϊς • (dáïs) f Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|irreg|δάϊς||δᾰΐ|δάϊν|VS=-|form=F-sing}}
  1. battle Derived forms: δάϊος (dáïos)
    Sense id: en-δάϊς-grc-noun-FvXiMi0F Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "burning"
      },
      "expansion": "“burning”",
      "name": "m-g"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from an original meaning of “burning”, connected to δαΐς (daḯs, “torch”). However, the Mycenaean form *𐀅𐀂𐀦𐀲 (*-da-i-qo-ta), lacking -ϝ-, suggests a non-Indo-European origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dáïs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δάϊς",
      "roman": "hē dáïs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δᾰΐ",
      "roman": "têi daḯ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δάϊν",
      "roman": "tḕn dáïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "δάϊς • (dáïs) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "δάϊς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "δᾰΐ",
        "5": "δάϊν",
        "VS": "-",
        "form": "F-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dáïos",
          "word": "δάϊος"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.286",
          "roman": "but he prayeth to mingle forthwith in woeful war",
          "text": "ἀρᾶται δὲ τάχιστα μιγήμεναι ἐν δαῒ λυγρῇ·\narâtai dè tákhista migḗmenai en daï̀ lugrêi;\nTranslation by A. T. Murray"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 650"
        },
        {
          "text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 925"
        },
        {
          "text": "310 BCE – 240 BCE, Callimachus, Fragmenta 243"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-δάϊς-grc-noun-FvXiMi0F",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dá.is/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.is/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.is/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dá.is/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈda.is/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.is/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.is/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.is/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δάϊς"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dáïos",
      "word": "δάϊος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "burning"
      },
      "expansion": "“burning”",
      "name": "m-g"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from an original meaning of “burning”, connected to δαΐς (daḯs, “torch”). However, the Mycenaean form *𐀅𐀂𐀦𐀲 (*-da-i-qo-ta), lacking -ϝ-, suggests a non-Indo-European origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dáïs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δάϊς",
      "roman": "hē dáïs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δᾰΐ",
      "roman": "têi daḯ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δάϊν",
      "roman": "tḕn dáïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "δάϊς • (dáïs) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "δάϊς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "δᾰΐ",
        "5": "δάϊν",
        "VS": "-",
        "form": "F-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.286",
          "roman": "but he prayeth to mingle forthwith in woeful war",
          "text": "ἀρᾶται δὲ τάχιστα μιγήμεναι ἐν δαῒ λυγρῇ·\narâtai dè tákhista migḗmenai en daï̀ lugrêi;\nTranslation by A. T. Murray"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 650"
        },
        {
          "text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 925"
        },
        {
          "text": "310 BCE – 240 BCE, Callimachus, Fragmenta 243"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dá.is/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.is/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.is/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dá.is/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈda.is/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.is/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.is/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.is/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δάϊς"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.