"γόος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γόος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡó.os/, /ˈɣo.os/, /ˈɣo.os/, /ɡó.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡo.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɣo.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈɣo.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈɣo.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gʷówHos, from *gewH- (“to cry out”). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*gʷówHos}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷówHos Head templates: {{grc-noun|γόου|m|second}} γόος • (góos) m (genitive γόου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γόος|ου}}, {{grc-decl|γόος|ου|dial=epi}} Forms: góos [romanization], γόου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ γόος [nominative, singular], τὼ γόω [dual, nominative], οἱ γόοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ γόου [genitive, singular], τοῖν γόοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γόων [genitive, plural], τῷ γόῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν γόοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς γόοις [dative, plural], τὸν γόον [accusative, singular], τὼ γόω [accusative, dual], τοὺς γόους [accusative, plural], γόε [singular, vocative], γόω [dual, vocative], γόοι [plural, vocative], Epic declension-2 [table-tags], γόος [nominative, singular], γόω [dual, nominative], γόοι [nominative, plural], γόου [genitive, singular], γοοῖο [genitive, singular], γόοιο [genitive, singular], γοόο [genitive, singular], γόοο [genitive, singular], γόοιῐν [dual, genitive], γόων [genitive, plural], γόῳ [dative, singular], γόοιῐν [dative, dual], γόοισῐ [dative, plural], γόοισῐν [dative, plural], γόοις [dative, plural], góoisi [dative, plural], góoisin [dative, plural], góois [dative, plural], γόον [accusative, singular], γόω [accusative, dual], γόους [accusative, plural], γόε [singular, vocative], γόω [dual, vocative], γόοι [plural, vocative]
  1. wailing, weeping Derived forms: γοεδνός (goednós)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷówHos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷówHos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷówHos, from *gewH- (“to cry out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "góos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γόος",
      "roman": "ho góos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γόω",
      "roman": "tṑ góō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γόοι",
      "roman": "hoi góoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γόου",
      "roman": "toû góou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γόοιν",
      "roman": "toîn góoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γόων",
      "roman": "tôn góōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γόῳ",
      "roman": "tôi góōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γόοιν",
      "roman": "toîn góoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γόοις",
      "roman": "toîs góois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γόον",
      "roman": "tòn góon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γόω",
      "roman": "tṑ góō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γόους",
      "roman": "toùs góous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόε",
      "roman": "góe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόω",
      "roman": "góō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοι",
      "roman": "góoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόος",
      "roman": "góos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόω",
      "roman": "góō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοι",
      "roman": "góoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόου",
      "roman": "góou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γοοῖο",
      "roman": "gooîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοιο",
      "roman": "góoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γοόο",
      "roman": "goóo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοο",
      "roman": "góoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοιῐν",
      "roman": "góoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόων",
      "roman": "góōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόῳ",
      "roman": "góōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοιῐν",
      "roman": "góoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "góoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "góoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "góois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόον",
      "roman": "góon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόω",
      "roman": "góō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόους",
      "roman": "góous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόε",
      "roman": "góe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόω",
      "roman": "góō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοι",
      "roman": "góoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γόου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γόος • (góos) m (genitive γόου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γόος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γόος",
        "2": "ου",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "goednós",
          "word": "γοεδνός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wailing, weeping"
      ],
      "id": "en-γόος-grc-noun-xNGgLkyg",
      "links": [
        [
          "wailing",
          "wailing"
        ],
        [
          "weeping",
          "weeping"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡó.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡó.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡo.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γόος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "goednós",
      "word": "γοεδνός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷówHos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷówHos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷówHos, from *gewH- (“to cry out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "góos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γόος",
      "roman": "ho góos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γόω",
      "roman": "tṑ góō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γόοι",
      "roman": "hoi góoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γόου",
      "roman": "toû góou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γόοιν",
      "roman": "toîn góoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γόων",
      "roman": "tôn góōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γόῳ",
      "roman": "tôi góōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γόοιν",
      "roman": "toîn góoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γόοις",
      "roman": "toîs góois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γόον",
      "roman": "tòn góon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γόω",
      "roman": "tṑ góō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γόους",
      "roman": "toùs góous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόε",
      "roman": "góe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόω",
      "roman": "góō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοι",
      "roman": "góoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόος",
      "roman": "góos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόω",
      "roman": "góō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοι",
      "roman": "góoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόου",
      "roman": "góou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γοοῖο",
      "roman": "gooîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοιο",
      "roman": "góoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γοόο",
      "roman": "goóo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοο",
      "roman": "góoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοιῐν",
      "roman": "góoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόων",
      "roman": "góōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόῳ",
      "roman": "góōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοιῐν",
      "roman": "góoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "góoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "góoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "góois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόον",
      "roman": "góon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόω",
      "roman": "góō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόους",
      "roman": "góous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόε",
      "roman": "góe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόω",
      "roman": "góō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόοι",
      "roman": "góoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γόου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γόος • (góos) m (genitive γόου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γόος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γόος",
        "2": "ου",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wailing, weeping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wailing",
          "wailing"
        ],
        [
          "weeping",
          "weeping"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡó.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡó.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡo.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γόος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γόος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.