See γωλεός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gwol-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gwol-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "guõlis",
"3": "",
"4": "den"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian guõlis (“den”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "guoļa",
"3": "",
"4": "lair, nest"
},
"expansion": "Latvian guoļa (“lair, nest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կաղաղ",
"3": "",
"4": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Armenian կաղաղ (kaġaġ, “hole”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gwol-, and compared with Lithuanian guõlis (“den”), Latvian guoļa (“lair, nest”), and Armenian կաղաղ (kaġaġ, “hole”). However, this comparison is uncertain and the influence of φωλεός (phōleós), as well as the slight similarity with γύαλον (gúalon, “hollow of a vessel”), must be considered.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gōleós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γωλεοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ γωλεός",
"roman": "ho gōleós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γωλεώ",
"roman": "tṑ gōleṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ γωλεοί",
"roman": "hoi gōleoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ γωλεοῦ",
"roman": "toû gōleoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γωλεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn gōleoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν γωλεῶν",
"roman": "tôn gōleôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ γωλεῷ",
"roman": "tôi gōleôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γωλεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn gōleoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς γωλεοῖς",
"roman": "toîs gōleoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν γωλεόν",
"roman": "tòn gōleón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γωλεώ",
"roman": "tṑ gōleṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς γωλεούς",
"roman": "toùs gōleoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γωλεέ",
"roman": "gōleé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γωλεώ",
"roman": "gōleṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γωλεοί",
"roman": "gōleoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γωλεοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "γωλεός • (gōleós) m (genitive γωλεοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γωλεός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hole"
],
"id": "en-γωλεός-grc-noun-Oe5FUZcH",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔː.le.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣo.leˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣo.leˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔː.le.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo.leˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣo.leˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣo.leˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣo.leˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "γωλεός"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gwol-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gwol-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "guõlis",
"3": "",
"4": "den"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian guõlis (“den”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "guoļa",
"3": "",
"4": "lair, nest"
},
"expansion": "Latvian guoļa (“lair, nest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կաղաղ",
"3": "",
"4": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Armenian կաղաղ (kaġaġ, “hole”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gwol-, and compared with Lithuanian guõlis (“den”), Latvian guoļa (“lair, nest”), and Armenian կաղաղ (kaġaġ, “hole”). However, this comparison is uncertain and the influence of φωλεός (phōleós), as well as the slight similarity with γύαλον (gúalon, “hollow of a vessel”), must be considered.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gōleós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γωλεοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ γωλεός",
"roman": "ho gōleós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γωλεώ",
"roman": "tṑ gōleṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ γωλεοί",
"roman": "hoi gōleoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ γωλεοῦ",
"roman": "toû gōleoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γωλεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn gōleoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν γωλεῶν",
"roman": "tôn gōleôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ γωλεῷ",
"roman": "tôi gōleôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γωλεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn gōleoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς γωλεοῖς",
"roman": "toîs gōleoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν γωλεόν",
"roman": "tòn gōleón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γωλεώ",
"roman": "tṑ gōleṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς γωλεούς",
"roman": "toùs gōleoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γωλεέ",
"roman": "gōleé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γωλεώ",
"roman": "gōleṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γωλεοί",
"roman": "gōleoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γωλεοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "γωλεός • (gōleós) m (genitive γωλεοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γωλεός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"hole"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔː.le.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣo.leˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣo.leˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔː.le.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo.leˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣo.leˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣo.leˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣo.leˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "γωλεός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for γωλεός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.