"γυμνός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γυμνός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɡym.nós/, /ʝymˈnos/, /ʝimˈnos/, /ɡym.nós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɡymˈnos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ʝymˈnos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ʝymˈnos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ʝimˈnos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *gʷomnós by Cowgill's Law (o → u between labial and resonant), from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷmós by metathesis (possible taboo deformation; if the metathesis didn't happen we would have *νυγμός (*nugmós)), from *nogʷós (“naked”). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*gʷomnós}} Proto-Hellenic *gʷomnós, {{inh|grc|ine-pro||*nogʷmós}} Proto-Indo-European *nogʷmós Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|γῠμνός|η}}, {{grc-adecl|γῠμνός|α|dial=dor}} Forms: gumnós [romanization], γυμνή [feminine], γυμνόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], γῠμνός [masculine, nominative, singular], γῠμνή [feminine, nominative, singular], γῠμνόν [neuter, nominative, singular], γῠμνώ [dual, masculine, nominative], γῠμνᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], γῠμνώ [dual, neuter, nominative], γῠμνοί [masculine, nominative, plural], γῠμναί [feminine, nominative, plural], γῠμνᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], γῠμνοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], γῠμνῆς [feminine, genitive, singular], γῠμνοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], γῠμνοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], γῠμναῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], γῠμνοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], γῠμνῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], γῠμνῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], γῠμνῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], γῠμνῷ [dative, masculine, singular], γῠμνῇ [dative, feminine, singular], γῠμνῷ [dative, neuter, singular], γῠμνοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], γῠμναῖν [dative, dual, feminine], γῠμνοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], γῠμνοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], γῠμναῖς [dative, feminine, plural], γῠμνοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], γῠμνόν [accusative, masculine, singular], γῠμνήν [accusative, feminine, singular], γῠμνόν [accusative, neuter, singular], γῠμνώ [accusative, dual, masculine], γῠμνᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], γῠμνώ [accusative, dual, neuter], γῠμνούς [accusative, masculine, plural], γῠμνᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], γῠμνᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], γῠμνέ [masculine, singular, vocative], γῠμνή [feminine, singular, vocative], γῠμνόν [neuter, singular, vocative], γῠμνώ [dual, masculine, vocative], γῠμνᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], γῠμνώ [dual, neuter, vocative], γῠμνοί [masculine, plural, vocative], γῠμναί [feminine, plural, vocative], γῠμνᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], γῠμνῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], γῠμνότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], γῠμνότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative], declension-2 [table-tags], γῠμνός [masculine, nominative, singular], γῠμνᾱ́ [feminine, nominative, singular], γῠμνόν [neuter, nominative, singular], γῠμνώ [dual, masculine, nominative], γῠμνᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], γῠμνώ [dual, neuter, nominative], γῠμνοί [masculine, nominative, plural], γῠμναί [feminine, nominative, plural], γῠμνᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], γῠμνοῖο [genitive, masculine, singular], γῠμνᾶς [feminine, genitive, singular], γῠμνοῖο [genitive, neuter, singular], γῠμνοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], γῠμναῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], γῠμνοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], γῠμνῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], γῠμνᾶν [feminine, genitive, plural], γῠμνῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], γῠμνῷ [dative, masculine, singular], γῠμνᾷ [dative, feminine, singular], γῠμνῷ [dative, neuter, singular], γῠμνοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], γῠμναῖν [dative, dual, feminine], γῠμνοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], γῠμνοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], γῠμναῖς [dative, feminine, plural], γῠμνοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], γῠμνόν [accusative, masculine, singular], γῠμνᾱ́ν [accusative, feminine, singular], γῠμνόν [accusative, neuter, singular], γῠμνώ [accusative, dual, masculine], γῠμνᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], γῠμνώ [accusative, dual, neuter], γῠμνούς [accusative, masculine, plural], γῠμνᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], γῠμνᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], γῠμνέ [masculine, singular, vocative], γῠμνᾱ́ [feminine, singular, vocative], γῠμνόν [neuter, singular, vocative], γῠμνώ [dual, masculine, vocative], γῠμνᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], γῠμνώ [dual, neuter, vocative], γῠμνοί [masculine, plural, vocative], γῠμναί [feminine, plural, vocative], γῠμνᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], γῠμνῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], γῠμνότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], γῠμνότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. naked, nude, unclad
    Sense id: en-γυμνός-grc-adj-~MR5SfKy Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 16 8 9 8 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 51 9 8 9 9 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 65 7 5 6 6 11
  2. unarmed, without armor, defenseless
    Sense id: en-γυμνός-grc-adj-uEV~-eXb
  3. bare, uncovered
    Sense id: en-γυμνός-grc-adj-LCONMIC3
  4. stripped, destitute
    Sense id: en-γυμνός-grc-adj-fB7fsKLe
  5. lightly clad
    Sense id: en-γυμνός-grc-adj-ktAVbQdb
  6. mere
    Sense id: en-γυμνός-grc-adj-NdPsmL50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: γυμνάςγυμνάζωγύμνασμαγυμναστέοςγυμναστήριονγυμναστήςγυμναστικός (gumnastikós), γύμνασιςγυμνασίαγυμνάσιον (gumnásion), γυμνηλός (gumnēlós), γυμνήςγυμνητεύω (gumnēteúō), γυμνικός (gumnikós), γυμνότης (gumnótēs), γυμνόωγύμνωσιςγυμνωτέος (gumnōtéos)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gumnastikós",
      "word": "γυμνάςγυμνάζωγύμνασμαγυμναστέοςγυμναστήριονγυμναστήςγυμναστικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gumnásion",
      "word": "γύμνασιςγυμνασίαγυμνάσιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gumnēlós",
      "word": "γυμνηλός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gumnēteúō",
      "word": "γυμνήςγυμνητεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gumnikós",
      "word": "γυμνικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gumnótēs",
      "word": "γυμνότης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gumnōtéos",
      "word": "γυμνόωγύμνωσιςγυμνωτέος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γυμνός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: γυμνός (gymnós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: γυμνός (gymnós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*gʷomnós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gʷomnós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*nogʷmós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nogʷmós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gʷomnós by Cowgill's Law (o → u between labial and resonant), from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷmós by metathesis (possible taboo deformation; if the metathesis didn't happen we would have *νυγμός (*nugmós)), from *nogʷós (“naked”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gumnós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνός",
      "roman": "gŭmnós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνή",
      "roman": "gŭmnḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοί",
      "roman": "gŭmnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναί",
      "roman": "gŭmnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῦ",
      "roman": "gŭmnoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῆς",
      "roman": "gŭmnês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῦ",
      "roman": "gŭmnoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶν",
      "roman": "gŭmnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶν",
      "roman": "gŭmnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶν",
      "roman": "gŭmnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῷ",
      "roman": "gŭmnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῇ",
      "roman": "gŭmnêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῷ",
      "roman": "gŭmnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖς",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναῖς",
      "roman": "gŭmnaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖς",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνήν",
      "roman": "gŭmnḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνούς",
      "roman": "gŭmnoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνέ",
      "roman": "gŭmné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνή",
      "roman": "gŭmnḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοί",
      "roman": "gŭmnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναί",
      "roman": "gŭmnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶς",
      "roman": "gŭmnôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνότερος",
      "roman": "gŭmnóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνότᾰτος",
      "roman": "gŭmnótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνός",
      "roman": "gŭmnós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοί",
      "roman": "gŭmnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναί",
      "roman": "gŭmnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖο",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾶς",
      "roman": "gŭmnâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖο",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶν",
      "roman": "gŭmnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾶν",
      "roman": "gŭmnân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶν",
      "roman": "gŭmnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῷ",
      "roman": "gŭmnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾷ",
      "roman": "gŭmnâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῷ",
      "roman": "gŭmnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖς",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναῖς",
      "roman": "gŭmnaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖς",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνούς",
      "roman": "gŭmnoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνέ",
      "roman": "gŭmné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοί",
      "roman": "gŭmnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναί",
      "roman": "gŭmnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶς",
      "roman": "gŭmnôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνότερος",
      "roman": "gŭmnóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνότᾰτος",
      "roman": "gŭmnótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γῠμνός",
        "2": "η"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γῠμνός",
        "2": "α",
        "dial": "dor"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 16 8 9 8 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 9 8 9 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 7 5 6 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naked, nude, unclad"
      ],
      "id": "en-γυμνός-grc-adj-~MR5SfKy",
      "links": [
        [
          "naked",
          "naked"
        ],
        [
          "nude",
          "nude"
        ],
        [
          "unclad",
          "unclad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unarmed, without armor, defenseless"
      ],
      "id": "en-γυμνός-grc-adj-uEV~-eXb",
      "links": [
        [
          "unarmed",
          "unarmed"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "armor",
          "armor"
        ],
        [
          "defenseless",
          "defenseless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bare, uncovered"
      ],
      "id": "en-γυμνός-grc-adj-LCONMIC3",
      "links": [
        [
          "bare",
          "bare"
        ],
        [
          "uncovered",
          "uncovered"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stripped, destitute"
      ],
      "id": "en-γυμνός-grc-adj-fB7fsKLe",
      "links": [
        [
          "stripped",
          "stripped"
        ],
        [
          "destitute",
          "destitute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lightly clad"
      ],
      "id": "en-γυμνός-grc-adj-ktAVbQdb",
      "links": [
        [
          "lightly",
          "lightly"
        ],
        [
          "clad",
          "clad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mere"
      ],
      "id": "en-γυμνός-grc-adj-NdPsmL50",
      "links": [
        [
          "mere",
          "mere"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝymˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝimˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡymˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝymˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝymˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝimˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γυμνός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gumnastikós",
      "word": "γυμνάςγυμνάζωγύμνασμαγυμναστέοςγυμναστήριονγυμναστήςγυμναστικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gumnásion",
      "word": "γύμνασιςγυμνασίαγυμνάσιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gumnēlós",
      "word": "γυμνηλός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gumnēteúō",
      "word": "γυμνήςγυμνητεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gumnikós",
      "word": "γυμνικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gumnótēs",
      "word": "γυμνότης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gumnōtéos",
      "word": "γυμνόωγύμνωσιςγυμνωτέος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γυμνός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: γυμνός (gymnós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: γυμνός (gymnós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*gʷomnós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gʷomnós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*nogʷmós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nogʷmós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gʷomnós by Cowgill's Law (o → u between labial and resonant), from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷmós by metathesis (possible taboo deformation; if the metathesis didn't happen we would have *νυγμός (*nugmós)), from *nogʷós (“naked”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gumnós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνός",
      "roman": "gŭmnós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνή",
      "roman": "gŭmnḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοί",
      "roman": "gŭmnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναί",
      "roman": "gŭmnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῦ",
      "roman": "gŭmnoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῆς",
      "roman": "gŭmnês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῦ",
      "roman": "gŭmnoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶν",
      "roman": "gŭmnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶν",
      "roman": "gŭmnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶν",
      "roman": "gŭmnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῷ",
      "roman": "gŭmnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῇ",
      "roman": "gŭmnêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῷ",
      "roman": "gŭmnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖς",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναῖς",
      "roman": "gŭmnaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖς",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνήν",
      "roman": "gŭmnḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνούς",
      "roman": "gŭmnoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνέ",
      "roman": "gŭmné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνή",
      "roman": "gŭmnḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοί",
      "roman": "gŭmnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναί",
      "roman": "gŭmnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶς",
      "roman": "gŭmnôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνότερος",
      "roman": "gŭmnóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνότᾰτος",
      "roman": "gŭmnótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνός",
      "roman": "gŭmnós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοί",
      "roman": "gŭmnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναί",
      "roman": "gŭmnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖο",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾶς",
      "roman": "gŭmnâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖο",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶν",
      "roman": "gŭmnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾶν",
      "roman": "gŭmnân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶν",
      "roman": "gŭmnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῷ",
      "roman": "gŭmnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾷ",
      "roman": "gŭmnâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῷ",
      "roman": "gŭmnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖν",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖς",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναῖς",
      "roman": "gŭmnaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοῖς",
      "roman": "gŭmnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνούς",
      "roman": "gŭmnoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνέ",
      "roman": "gŭmné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνόν",
      "roman": "gŭmnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾱ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνώ",
      "roman": "gŭmnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνοί",
      "roman": "gŭmnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμναί",
      "roman": "gŭmnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰ́",
      "roman": "gŭmnắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνῶς",
      "roman": "gŭmnôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνότερος",
      "roman": "gŭmnóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνότᾰτος",
      "roman": "gŭmnótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γῠμνός",
        "2": "η"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γῠμνός",
        "2": "α",
        "dial": "dor"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "naked, nude, unclad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naked",
          "naked"
        ],
        [
          "nude",
          "nude"
        ],
        [
          "unclad",
          "unclad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unarmed, without armor, defenseless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unarmed",
          "unarmed"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "armor",
          "armor"
        ],
        [
          "defenseless",
          "defenseless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bare, uncovered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bare",
          "bare"
        ],
        [
          "uncovered",
          "uncovered"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stripped, destitute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stripped",
          "stripped"
        ],
        [
          "destitute",
          "destitute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lightly clad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lightly",
          "lightly"
        ],
        [
          "clad",
          "clad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mere",
          "mere"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝymˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝimˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡymˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝymˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝymˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝimˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γυμνός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γυμνός meaning in Ancient Greek (14.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: γυμνός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'s', 'd', 'o', 'c', 'i', '2', 'l', 'e', 't', '-', 'A', 'n'}",
  "path": [
    "γυμνός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "γυμνός",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: γυμνός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'s', 'd', 'o', 'c', 'i', '2', 'l', 'e', '-', 'n'}",
  "path": [
    "γυμνός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "γυμνός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.