"γυμνασίαρχος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γυμνασίαρχος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡym.na.sí.ar.kʰos/, /ʝym.naˈsi.ar.xos/, /ʝim.naˈsi.ar.xos/, /ɡym.na.sí.ar.kʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɡym.naˈsi.ar.kʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ʝym.naˈsi.ar.xos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ʝym.naˈsi.ar.xos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ʝim.naˈsi.ar.xos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “gymnasium, athletic school”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “ruler, leader”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|γυμνάσιον|ἀρχός|t1=gymnasium, athletic school|t2=ruler, leader}} γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “gymnasium, athletic school”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “ruler, leader”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|γυμνᾰσίᾰρχου|m|second|head=γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος}} γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος • (gumnăsíărkhos) m (genitive γυμνᾰσίᾰρχου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος|ου}} Forms: γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος [canonical], gumnăsíărkhos [romanization], γυμνᾰσίᾰρχου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος [nominative, singular], τὼ γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχω [dual, nominative], οἱ γυμνᾰσίᾰρχοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχου [genitive, singular], τοῖν γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχων [genitive, plural], τῷ γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχοις [dative, plural], τὸν γυμνᾰσίᾰρχον [accusative, singular], τὼ γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχω [accusative, dual], τοὺς γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχους [accusative, plural], γυμνᾰσίᾰρχε [singular, vocative], γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχω [dual, vocative], γυμνᾰσίᾰρχοι [plural, vocative]
  1. The director of a gymnasium.
    Sense id: en-γυμνασίαρχος-grc-noun-4lKf-o1O
  2. The office overseeing athletic training in ancient Athens.
    Sense id: en-γυμνασίαρχος-grc-noun-~WeVL6da Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 19 81 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gymnasiarchus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gymnasiarchus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gymnasiarchus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gymnasiarch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gymnasiarch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gymnasiarch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γυμνάσιον",
        "3": "ἀρχός",
        "t1": "gymnasium, athletic school",
        "t2": "ruler, leader"
      },
      "expansion": "γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “gymnasium, athletic school”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “ruler, leader”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “gymnasium, athletic school”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “ruler, leader”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumnăsíărkhos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος",
      "roman": "ho gumnăsíărkhos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχω",
      "roman": "tṑ gumnăsiắrkhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γυμνᾰσίᾰρχοι",
      "roman": "hoi gumnăsíărkhoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχου",
      "roman": "toû gumnăsiắrkhou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gumnăsiắrkhoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχων",
      "roman": "tôn gumnăsiắrkhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gumnăsiắrkhōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gumnăsiắrkhoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχοις",
      "roman": "toîs gumnăsiắrkhois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γυμνᾰσίᾰρχον",
      "roman": "tòn gumnăsíărkhon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχω",
      "roman": "tṑ gumnăsiắrkhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχους",
      "roman": "toùs gumnăsiắrkhous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχε",
      "roman": "gumnăsíărkhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχω",
      "roman": "gumnăsiắrkhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχοι",
      "roman": "gumnăsíărkhoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος"
      },
      "expansion": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος • (gumnăsíărkhos) m (genitive γυμνᾰσίᾰρχου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The director of a gymnasium."
      ],
      "id": "en-γυμνασίαρχος-grc-noun-4lKf-o1O",
      "links": [
        [
          "gymnasium",
          "gymnasium"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The office overseeing athletic training in ancient Athens."
      ],
      "id": "en-γυμνασίαρχος-grc-noun-~WeVL6da"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.na.sí.ar.kʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝym.naˈsi.ar.xos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝim.naˈsi.ar.xos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.na.sí.ar.kʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.naˈsi.ar.kʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝym.naˈsi.ar.xos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝym.naˈsi.ar.xos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝim.naˈsi.ar.xos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γυμνασίαρχος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gymnasiarchus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gymnasiarchus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gymnasiarchus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gymnasiarch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gymnasiarch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gymnasiarch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γυμνάσιον",
        "3": "ἀρχός",
        "t1": "gymnasium, athletic school",
        "t2": "ruler, leader"
      },
      "expansion": "γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “gymnasium, athletic school”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “ruler, leader”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “gymnasium, athletic school”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “ruler, leader”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumnăsíărkhos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος",
      "roman": "ho gumnăsíărkhos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχω",
      "roman": "tṑ gumnăsiắrkhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γυμνᾰσίᾰρχοι",
      "roman": "hoi gumnăsíărkhoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχου",
      "roman": "toû gumnăsiắrkhou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gumnăsiắrkhoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχων",
      "roman": "tôn gumnăsiắrkhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gumnăsiắrkhōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gumnăsiắrkhoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχοις",
      "roman": "toîs gumnăsiắrkhois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γυμνᾰσίᾰρχον",
      "roman": "tòn gumnăsíărkhon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχω",
      "roman": "tṑ gumnăsiắrkhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχους",
      "roman": "toùs gumnăsiắrkhous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχε",
      "roman": "gumnăsíărkhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνᾰσιᾰ́ρχω",
      "roman": "gumnăsiắrkhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχοι",
      "roman": "gumnăsíărkhoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος"
      },
      "expansion": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος • (gumnăsíărkhos) m (genitive γυμνᾰσίᾰρχου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γυμνᾰσίᾰρχος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The director of a gymnasium."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gymnasium",
          "gymnasium"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The office overseeing athletic training in ancient Athens."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.na.sí.ar.kʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝym.naˈsi.ar.xos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝim.naˈsi.ar.xos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.na.sí.ar.kʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.naˈsi.ar.kʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝym.naˈsi.ar.xos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝym.naˈsi.ar.xos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝim.naˈsi.ar.xos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γυμνασίαρχος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.