"γρύξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γρύξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡrýks/, /ɣryks/, /ɣriks/, /ɡrýks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɡryks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɣryks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ɣryks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ɣriks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: grúx [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with γρῦ (grû); compare Latin grȳ. Etymology templates: {{cog|la|grȳ}} Latin grȳ Head templates: {{head|grc|noun}} γρύξ • (grúx)
  1. (hapax) dirt under the fingernails
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grȳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grȳ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with γρῦ (grû); compare Latin grȳ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grúx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "γρύξ • (grúx)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hesychius Γ\nγρύξ· ὁ ῥύπος τοῦ ὄνυχος\ngrúx; ho rhúpos toû ónukhos\nγρύξ: the dirt of the nail",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dirt under the fingernails"
      ],
      "id": "en-γρύξ-grc-noun-GkEWfa8P",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ],
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) dirt under the fingernails"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrýks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣryks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣriks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrýks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡryks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣryks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣryks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣriks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γρύξ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grȳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grȳ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with γρῦ (grû); compare Latin grȳ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grúx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "γρύξ • (grúx)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek hapax legomena",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hesychius Γ\nγρύξ· ὁ ῥύπος τοῦ ὄνυχος\ngrúx; ho rhúpos toû ónukhos\nγρύξ: the dirt of the nail",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dirt under the fingernails"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ],
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) dirt under the fingernails"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrýks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣryks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣriks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrýks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡryks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣryks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣryks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣriks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γρύξ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γρύξ meaning in Ancient Greek (1.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "γρύξ"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "γρύξ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "γρύξ"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "γρύξ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.