"γράα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γράα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡrá.aː/, /ˈɣra.a/, /ˈɣra.a/, /ɡrá.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡra.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɣra.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈɣra.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈɣra.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From an Indo-Aryan word related to Sanskrit ग्रह (graha, “crocodile”, literally “seizing, holding, catching, receiving”). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|inc}} Indo-Aryan, {{cog|sa|ग्रह|lit=seizing, holding, catching, receiving|t=crocodile|tr=}} Sanskrit ग्रह (graha, “crocodile”, literally “seizing, holding, catching, receiving”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|γράᾱς|f|first|head=γράᾱ}} γράᾱ • (gráā) f (genitive γράᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γράᾱ|γράᾱς}} Forms: γράᾱ [canonical], gráā [romanization], γράᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ γράᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ γράᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ γράαι [nominative, plural], τῆς γράᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν γράαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γραῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ γράᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν γράαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς γράαις [dative, plural], τὴν γράᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ γράᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς γράᾱς [accusative, plural], γράᾱ [singular, vocative], γράᾱ [dual, vocative], γράαι [plural, vocative]
  1. kind of water snake mentioned in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea Categories (lifeform): Snakes
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "inc"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ग्रह",
        "lit": "seizing, holding, catching, receiving",
        "t": "crocodile",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ग्रह (graha, “crocodile”, literally “seizing, holding, catching, receiving”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an Indo-Aryan word related to Sanskrit ग्रह (graha, “crocodile”, literally “seizing, holding, catching, receiving”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γράᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gráā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γράᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γράᾱ",
      "roman": "hē gráā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γράᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ gráā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γράαι",
      "roman": "hai gráai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γράᾱς",
      "roman": "tês gráās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γράαιν",
      "roman": "toîn gráain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γραῶν",
      "roman": "tôn graôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γράᾳ",
      "roman": "têi gráāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γράαιν",
      "roman": "toîn gráain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γράαις",
      "roman": "taîs gráais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γράᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn gráān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γράᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ gráā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γράᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s gráās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γράᾱ",
      "roman": "gráā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γράᾱ",
      "roman": "gráā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γράαι",
      "roman": "gráai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γράᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "γράᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "γράᾱ • (gráā) f (genitive γράᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γράᾱ",
        "2": "γράᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Snakes",
          "orig": "grc:Snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of water snake mentioned in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea"
      ],
      "id": "en-γράα-grc-noun-VUVTHtsT",
      "links": [
        [
          "water snake",
          "water snake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrá.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣra.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣra.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrá.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡra.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣra.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣra.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣra.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γράα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "inc"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ग्रह",
        "lit": "seizing, holding, catching, receiving",
        "t": "crocodile",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ग्रह (graha, “crocodile”, literally “seizing, holding, catching, receiving”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an Indo-Aryan word related to Sanskrit ग्रह (graha, “crocodile”, literally “seizing, holding, catching, receiving”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γράᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gráā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γράᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γράᾱ",
      "roman": "hē gráā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γράᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ gráā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γράαι",
      "roman": "hai gráai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γράᾱς",
      "roman": "tês gráās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γράαιν",
      "roman": "toîn gráain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γραῶν",
      "roman": "tôn graôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γράᾳ",
      "roman": "têi gráāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γράαιν",
      "roman": "toîn gráain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γράαις",
      "roman": "taîs gráais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γράᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn gráān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γράᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ gráā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γράᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s gráās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γράᾱ",
      "roman": "gráā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γράᾱ",
      "roman": "gráā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γράαι",
      "roman": "gráai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γράᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "γράᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "γράᾱ • (gráā) f (genitive γράᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γράᾱ",
        "2": "γράᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Indo-Aryan languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Indo-Aryan languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Snakes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of water snake mentioned in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water snake",
          "water snake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrá.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣra.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣra.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrá.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡra.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣra.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣra.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣra.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γράα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.