"γουνός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γουνός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡuː.nós/, /ɣuˈnos/, /ɣuˈnos/, /ɡuː.nós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɡuˈnos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɣuˈnos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ɣuˈnos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ɣuˈnos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, the word is not related to Thessalian place names Γόννος (Gónnos), Γόννοι (Gónnoi) and Γονοῦσσα (Gonoûssa), nor to γόνυ (gónu, “knee”), and is instead Pre-Greek word, in view of the variations. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|γουνοῦ|m|second}} γουνός • (gounós) m (genitive γουνοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γουνός|οῦ}} Forms: gounós [romanization], γουνοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ γουνός [nominative, singular], τὼ γουνώ [dual, nominative], οἱ γουνοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ γουνοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν γουνοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν γουνῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ γουνῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν γουνοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς γουνοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν γουνόν [accusative, singular], τὼ γουνώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς γουνούς [accusative, plural], γουνέ [singular, vocative], γουνώ [dual, vocative], γουνοί [plural, vocative]
  1. fruitful land, terrace Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-γουνός-grc-noun-ZfQKCsBy Disambiguation of Landforms: 53 47 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 32
  2. hill, height, elevated place Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-γουνός-grc-noun-pw1C94vU Disambiguation of Landforms: 53 47 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 40 60 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: γῶνος (gônos), χῶνος (khônos) Derived forms: Γουνεύς (Gouneús)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Gouneús",
      "word": "Γουνεύς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the word is not related to Thessalian place names Γόννος (Gónnos), Γόννοι (Gónnoi) and Γονοῦσσα (Gonoûssa), nor to γόνυ (gónu, “knee”), and is instead Pre-Greek word, in view of the variations.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gounós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γουνοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γουνός",
      "roman": "ho gounós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γουνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ gounṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γουνοί",
      "roman": "hoi gounoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γουνοῦ",
      "roman": "toû gounoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γουνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn gounoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γουνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn gounôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γουνῷ",
      "roman": "tôi gounôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γουνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn gounoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γουνοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs gounoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γουνόν",
      "roman": "tòn gounón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γουνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ gounṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γουνούς",
      "roman": "toùs gounoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γουνέ",
      "roman": "gouné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γουνώ",
      "roman": "gounṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γουνοί",
      "roman": "gounoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γουνοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γουνός • (gounós) m (genitive γουνοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γουνός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "grc:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruitful land, terrace"
      ],
      "id": "en-γουνός-grc-noun-ZfQKCsBy",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruitful",
          "fruitful"
        ],
        [
          "terrace",
          "terrace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "grc:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill, height, elevated place"
      ],
      "id": "en-γουνός-grc-noun-pw1C94vU",
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ],
        [
          "elevated",
          "elevated"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuː.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣuˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣuˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuː.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣuˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣuˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣuˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gônos",
      "word": "γῶνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khônos",
      "word": "χῶνος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γουνός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Gouneús",
      "word": "Γουνεύς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the word is not related to Thessalian place names Γόννος (Gónnos), Γόννοι (Gónnoi) and Γονοῦσσα (Gonoûssa), nor to γόνυ (gónu, “knee”), and is instead Pre-Greek word, in view of the variations.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gounós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γουνοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γουνός",
      "roman": "ho gounós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γουνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ gounṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γουνοί",
      "roman": "hoi gounoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γουνοῦ",
      "roman": "toû gounoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γουνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn gounoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γουνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn gounôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γουνῷ",
      "roman": "tôi gounôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γουνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn gounoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γουνοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs gounoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γουνόν",
      "roman": "tòn gounón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γουνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ gounṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γουνούς",
      "roman": "toùs gounoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γουνέ",
      "roman": "gouné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γουνώ",
      "roman": "gounṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γουνοί",
      "roman": "gounoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γουνοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γουνός • (gounós) m (genitive γουνοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γουνός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fruitful land, terrace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruitful",
          "fruitful"
        ],
        [
          "terrace",
          "terrace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hill, height, elevated place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ],
        [
          "elevated",
          "elevated"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuː.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣuˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣuˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuː.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣuˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣuˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣuˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gônos",
      "word": "γῶνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khônos",
      "word": "χῶνος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γουνός"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.