"γλωσσοπέτρα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γλωσσοπέτρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡlɔːs.so.pé.traː/, /ɣlos.soˈpe.tra/, /ɣlo.soˈpe.tra/, /ɡlɔːs.so.pé.traː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɡlos.soˈpe.tra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɣlos.soˈpe.tra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ɣlos.soˈpe.tra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ɣlo.soˈpe.tra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From γλῶσσα (glôssa, “tongue”) + πέτρᾱ (pétrā, “stone”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|γλῶσσα|πέτρᾱ|t1=tongue|t2=stone}} γλῶσσα (glôssa, “tongue”) + πέτρᾱ (pétrā, “stone”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|γλωσσοπέτρᾱς|f|first|head=γλωσσοπέτρᾱ}} γλωσσοπέτρᾱ • (glōssopétrā) f (genitive γλωσσοπέτρᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γλωσσοπέτρᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: γλωσσοπέτρᾱ [canonical], glōssopétrā [romanization], γλωσσοπέτρᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ γλωσσοπέτρᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ γλωσσοπέτρᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ γλωσσοπέτραι [nominative, plural], τῆς γλωσσοπέτρᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν γλωσσοπέτραιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γλωσσοπετρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ γλωσσοπέτρᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν γλωσσοπέτραιν [dative, dual], ταῖς γλωσσοπέτραις [dative, plural], τὴν γλωσσοπέτρᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ γλωσσοπέτρᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς γλωσσοπέτρᾱς [accusative, plural], γλωσσοπέτρᾱ [singular, vocative], γλωσσοπέτρᾱ [dual, vocative], γλωσσοπέτραι [plural, vocative]
  1. kind of precious stone resembling a human tongue Categories (topical): Gems
    Sense id: en-γλωσσοπέτρα-grc-noun-2lFrVbPU Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "glōssopetra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: glōssopetra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: glōssopetra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γλῶσσα",
        "3": "πέτρᾱ",
        "t1": "tongue",
        "t2": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "γλῶσσα (glôssa, “tongue”) + πέτρᾱ (pétrā, “stone”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γλῶσσα (glôssa, “tongue”) + πέτρᾱ (pétrā, “stone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssopétrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē glōssopétrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ glōssopétrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γλωσσοπέτραι",
      "roman": "hai glōssopétrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γλωσσοπέτρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês glōssopétrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γλωσσοπέτραιν",
      "roman": "toîn glōssopétrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γλωσσοπετρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn glōssopetrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γλωσσοπέτρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi glōssopétrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γλωσσοπέτραιν",
      "roman": "toîn glōssopétrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γλωσσοπέτραις",
      "roman": "taîs glōssopétrais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γλωσσοπέτρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn glōssopétrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ glōssopétrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γλωσσοπέτρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s glōssopétrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "glōssopétrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "glōssopétrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωσσοπέτραι",
      "roman": "glōssopétrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱ • (glōssopétrā) f (genitive γλωσσοπέτρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "grc:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of precious stone resembling a human tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-γλωσσοπέτρα-grc-noun-2lFrVbPU",
      "links": [
        [
          "precious stone",
          "precious stone"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɔːs.so.pé.traː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlos.soˈpe.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlo.soˈpe.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɔːs.so.pé.traː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlos.soˈpe.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlos.soˈpe.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlos.soˈpe.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlo.soˈpe.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γλωσσοπέτρα"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "glōssopetra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: glōssopetra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: glōssopetra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γλῶσσα",
        "3": "πέτρᾱ",
        "t1": "tongue",
        "t2": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "γλῶσσα (glôssa, “tongue”) + πέτρᾱ (pétrā, “stone”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γλῶσσα (glôssa, “tongue”) + πέτρᾱ (pétrā, “stone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssopétrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē glōssopétrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ glōssopétrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γλωσσοπέτραι",
      "roman": "hai glōssopétrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γλωσσοπέτρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês glōssopétrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γλωσσοπέτραιν",
      "roman": "toîn glōssopétrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γλωσσοπετρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn glōssopetrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γλωσσοπέτρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi glōssopétrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γλωσσοπέτραιν",
      "roman": "toîn glōssopétrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γλωσσοπέτραις",
      "roman": "taîs glōssopétrais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γλωσσοπέτρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn glōssopétrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ glōssopétrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γλωσσοπέτρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s glōssopétrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "glōssopétrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "glōssopétrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωσσοπέτραι",
      "roman": "glōssopétrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱ • (glōssopétrā) f (genitive γλωσσοπέτρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλωσσοπέτρᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Gems"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of precious stone resembling a human tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "precious stone",
          "precious stone"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɔːs.so.pé.traː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlos.soˈpe.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlo.soˈpe.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɔːs.so.pé.traː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlos.soˈpe.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlos.soˈpe.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlos.soˈpe.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlo.soˈpe.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γλωσσοπέτρα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.