"γλυφίς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γλυφίς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡly.pʰís/, /ɣlyˈɸis/, /ɣliˈfis/, /ɡly.pʰís/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɡlyˈpʰis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɣlyˈɸis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ɣlyˈfis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ɣliˈfis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From γλῠ́φω (glúphō, “to carve, engrave”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|γλῠ́φω|-ῐ́ς|t1=to carve, engrave}} γλῠ́φω (glúphō, “to carve, engrave”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís) Head templates: {{grc-noun|γλῠφῐ́δος|f|third|head=γλῠφῐ́ς}} γλῠφῐ́ς • (gluphís) f (genitive γλῠφῐ́δος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γλῠφῐ́ς|γλῠφῐ́δος}} Forms: γλῠφῐ́ς [canonical], gluphís [romanization], γλῠφῐ́δος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ γλῠφῐ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ γλῠφῐ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ γλῠφῐ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς γλῠφῐ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν γλῠφῐ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γλῠφῐ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ γλῠφῐ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν γλῠφῐ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς γλῠφῐ́σῐ [dative, plural], γλῠφῐ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs gluphísi [dative, plural], taîs gluphísin [dative, plural], τὴν γλῠφῐ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ γλῠφῐ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς γλῠφῐ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], γλῠφῐ́ς [singular, vocative], γλῠφῐ́δε [dual, vocative], γλῠφῐ́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. notched end of the arrow
    Sense id: en-γλυφίς-grc-noun-20zUgu-H Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 3 7 5 12 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 25 7 28 8 21 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς: 36 7 11 8 21 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 45 5 9 6 16 19
  2. (poetic) the arrow itself Tags: poetic
    Sense id: en-γλυφίς-grc-noun-vG8kcy-x
  3. (in the plural) notches in the arrowhead Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-γλυφίς-grc-noun-8Fq7Xqfu Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 25 7 28 8 21 11
  4. penknife
    Sense id: en-γλυφίς-grc-noun-4V-ak~dg
  5. chisel Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-γλυφίς-grc-noun-RDf48ORH Disambiguation of Tools: 6 2 21 25 44 2 Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 25 7 28 8 21 11
  6. (architecture) capitals of columns Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-γλυφίς-grc-noun-VVytyB7q Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 25 7 28 8 21 11 Topics: architecture

Download JSON data for γλυφίς meaning in Ancient Greek (6.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Cataglyphis",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Cataglyphis",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Euglyphis",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Euglyphis",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Peraglyphis",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Peraglyphis",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Phaenoglyphis",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Phaenoglyphis",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Sarcoglyphis",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Sarcoglyphis",
          "name": "taxlink"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Glyphis, Cataglyphis, Euglyphis, Peraglyphis, Phaenoglyphis, Sarcoglyphis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γλῠ́φω",
        "3": "-ῐ́ς",
        "t1": "to carve, engrave"
      },
      "expansion": "γλῠ́φω (glúphō, “to carve, engrave”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γλῠ́φω (glúphō, “to carve, engrave”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γλῠφῐ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluphís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῠφῐ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γλῠφῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē gluphís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γλῠφῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ gluphíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γλῠφῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai gluphídes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γλῠφῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês gluphídos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γλῠφῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gluphídoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γλῠφῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn gluphídōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γλῠφῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi gluphídi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γλῠφῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gluphídoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γλῠφῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῠφῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gluphísi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gluphísin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γλῠφῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn gluphída",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γλῠφῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ gluphíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γλῠφῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s gluphídas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῠφῐ́ς",
      "roman": "gluphís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῠφῐ́δε",
      "roman": "gluphíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῠφῐ́δες",
      "roman": "gluphídes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλῠφῐ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "γλῠφῐ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "γλῠφῐ́ς • (gluphís) f (genitive γλῠφῐ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλῠφῐ́ς",
        "2": "γλῠφῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 3 7 5 12 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 7 28 8 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 7 11 8 21 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 9 6 16 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "notched end of the arrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-γλυφίς-grc-noun-20zUgu-H",
      "links": [
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "the arrow itself"
      ],
      "id": "en-γλυφίς-grc-noun-vG8kcy-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) the arrow itself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 7 28 8 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "notches in the arrowhead"
      ],
      "id": "en-γλυφίς-grc-noun-8Fq7Xqfu",
      "links": [
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ],
        [
          "arrowhead",
          "arrowhead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) notches in the arrowhead"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penknife"
      ],
      "id": "en-γλυφίς-grc-noun-4V-ak~dg",
      "links": [
        [
          "penknife",
          "penknife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 7 28 8 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 21 25 44 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chisel"
      ],
      "id": "en-γλυφίς-grc-noun-RDf48ORH",
      "links": [
        [
          "chisel",
          "chisel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "grc:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 7 28 8 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capitals of columns"
      ],
      "id": "en-γλυφίς-grc-noun-VVytyB7q",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) capitals of columns"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡly.pʰís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlyˈɸis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣliˈfis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡly.pʰís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlyˈpʰis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlyˈɸis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlyˈfis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣliˈfis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γλυφίς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Tools"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Cataglyphis",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Cataglyphis",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Euglyphis",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Euglyphis",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Peraglyphis",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Peraglyphis",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Phaenoglyphis",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Phaenoglyphis",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Sarcoglyphis",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Sarcoglyphis",
          "name": "taxlink"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Glyphis, Cataglyphis, Euglyphis, Peraglyphis, Phaenoglyphis, Sarcoglyphis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γλῠ́φω",
        "3": "-ῐ́ς",
        "t1": "to carve, engrave"
      },
      "expansion": "γλῠ́φω (glúphō, “to carve, engrave”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γλῠ́φω (glúphō, “to carve, engrave”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γλῠφῐ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluphís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῠφῐ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γλῠφῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē gluphís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γλῠφῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ gluphíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γλῠφῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai gluphídes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γλῠφῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês gluphídos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γλῠφῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gluphídoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γλῠφῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn gluphídōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γλῠφῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi gluphídi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γλῠφῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gluphídoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γλῠφῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῠφῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gluphísi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gluphísin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γλῠφῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn gluphída",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γλῠφῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ gluphíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γλῠφῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s gluphídas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῠφῐ́ς",
      "roman": "gluphís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῠφῐ́δε",
      "roman": "gluphíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῠφῐ́δες",
      "roman": "gluphídes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλῠφῐ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "γλῠφῐ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "γλῠφῐ́ς • (gluphís) f (genitive γλῠφῐ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλῠφῐ́ς",
        "2": "γλῠφῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "notched end of the arrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the arrow itself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) the arrow itself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "notches in the arrowhead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ],
        [
          "arrowhead",
          "arrowhead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) notches in the arrowhead"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penknife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penknife",
          "penknife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chisel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chisel",
          "chisel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capitals of columns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) capitals of columns"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡly.pʰís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlyˈɸis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣliˈfis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡly.pʰís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlyˈpʰis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlyˈɸis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlyˈfis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣliˈfis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γλυφίς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.