"γλίνη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γλίνη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡlǐː.nɛː/, /ˈɣli.ni/, /ˈɣli.ni/, /ɡlǐː.nɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡli.ne̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɣli.ni/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈɣli.ni/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈɣli.ni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”). Cognate with γλία (glía), γλοιός (gloiós), Latin gluten, Proto-Germanic *klajjaz and Lithuanian glitùs. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*gley-||to stick; to spread, to smear}} Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”), {{m|grc|γλία}} γλία (glía), {{m|grc|γλοιός}} γλοιός (gloiós), {{cog|la|gluten}} Latin gluten, {{cog|gem-pro|*klajjaz}} Proto-Germanic *klajjaz, {{cog|lt|glitùs}} Lithuanian glitùs Head templates: {{grc-noun|γλῑ́νη|γλῑ́νης|f|first}} γλῑ́νη • (glī́nē) f (genitive γλῑ́νης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γλῑ́νη|ης|form=F}} Forms: γλῑ́νη [canonical], glī́nē [romanization], γλῑ́νης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ γλῑ́νη [nominative, singular], τὼ γλῑ́νᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ γλῖναι [nominative, plural], τῆς γλῑ́νης [genitive, singular], τοῖν γλῑ́ναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γλῑνῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ γλῑ́νῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν γλῑ́ναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς γλῑ́ναις [dative, plural], τὴν γλῑ́νην [accusative, singular], τὼ γλῑ́νᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς γλῑ́νᾱς [accusative, plural], γλῑ́νη [singular, vocative], γλῑ́νᾱ [dual, vocative], γλῖναι [plural, vocative]
  1. any viscous substance, slime, ooze Synonyms: γλίνα (glína), γλήνη (glḗnē) Derived forms: γλῑνώδης (glīnṓdēs)

Download JSON data for γλίνη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gley-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stick; to spread, to smear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γλία"
      },
      "expansion": "γλία (glía)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γλοιός"
      },
      "expansion": "γλοιός (gloiós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gluten"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gluten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*klajjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klajjaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "glitùs"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian glitùs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”). Cognate with γλία (glía), γλοιός (gloiós), Latin gluten, Proto-Germanic *klajjaz and Lithuanian glitùs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γλῑ́νη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glī́nē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῑ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γλῑ́νη",
      "roman": "hē glī́nē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γλῑ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ glī́nā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γλῖναι",
      "roman": "hai glînai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γλῑ́νης",
      "roman": "tês glī́nēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γλῑ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn glī́nain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γλῑνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn glīnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γλῑ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi glī́nēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γλῑ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn glī́nain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γλῑ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs glī́nais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γλῑ́νην",
      "roman": "tḕn glī́nēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γλῑ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ glī́nā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γλῑ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s glī́nās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῑ́νη",
      "roman": "glī́nē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῑ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "glī́nā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῖναι",
      "roman": "glînai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλῑ́νη",
        "2": "γλῑ́νης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "γλῑ́νη • (glī́nē) f (genitive γλῑ́νης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλῑ́νη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "glīnṓdēs",
          "word": "γλῑνώδης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any viscous substance, slime, ooze"
      ],
      "id": "en-γλίνη-grc-noun-FhDw3OuA",
      "links": [
        [
          "viscous",
          "viscous"
        ],
        [
          "slime",
          "slime"
        ],
        [
          "ooze",
          "ooze"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "glína",
          "word": "γλίνα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "glḗnē",
          "word": "γλήνη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlǐː.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣli.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣli.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlǐː.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡli.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣli.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣli.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣli.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γλίνη"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "glīnṓdēs",
      "word": "γλῑνώδης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gley-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stick; to spread, to smear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γλία"
      },
      "expansion": "γλία (glía)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γλοιός"
      },
      "expansion": "γλοιός (gloiós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gluten"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gluten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*klajjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klajjaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "glitùs"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian glitùs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”). Cognate with γλία (glía), γλοιός (gloiós), Latin gluten, Proto-Germanic *klajjaz and Lithuanian glitùs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γλῑ́νη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glī́nē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῑ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γλῑ́νη",
      "roman": "hē glī́nē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γλῑ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ glī́nā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γλῖναι",
      "roman": "hai glînai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γλῑ́νης",
      "roman": "tês glī́nēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γλῑ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn glī́nain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γλῑνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn glīnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γλῑ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi glī́nēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γλῑ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn glī́nain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γλῑ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs glī́nais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γλῑ́νην",
      "roman": "tḕn glī́nēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γλῑ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ glī́nā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γλῑ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s glī́nās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῑ́νη",
      "roman": "glī́nē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῑ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "glī́nā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλῖναι",
      "roman": "glînai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλῑ́νη",
        "2": "γλῑ́νης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "γλῑ́νη • (glī́nē) f (genitive γλῑ́νης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλῑ́νη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any viscous substance, slime, ooze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viscous",
          "viscous"
        ],
        [
          "slime",
          "slime"
        ],
        [
          "ooze",
          "ooze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlǐː.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣli.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣli.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlǐː.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡli.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣli.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣli.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣli.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "glína",
      "word": "γλίνα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "glḗnē",
      "word": "γλήνη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γλίνη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.