γαῦλος in Ancient Greek

IPA: /ɡâu̯.los/, /ˈɣa.βlos/, /ˈɣa.vlos/, /ɡâu̯.los/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡaw.los/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɣa.βlos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈɣa.vlos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈɣa.vlos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Probably from Phoenician, etymologically identical to the nomen vasis γαυλός (gaulós). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|phn|-}} Phoenician, {{m|grc|γαυλός}} γαυλός (gaulós) Head templates: {{grc-noun|γαύλου|m|second}} γαῦλος • (gaûlos) m (genitive γαύλου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γαῦλος|ου}} Forms: gaûlos [romanization], γαύλου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ γαῦλος [nominative, singular], τὼ γαύλω [dual, nominative], οἱ γαῦλοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ γαύλου [genitive, singular], τοῖν γαύλοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γαύλων [genitive, plural], τῷ γαύλῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν γαύλοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς γαύλοις [dative, plural], τὸν γαῦλον [accusative, singular], τὼ γαύλω [accusative, dual], τοὺς γαύλους [accusative, plural], γαῦλε [singular, vocative], γαύλω [dual, vocative], γαῦλοι [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gaulus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gaulus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gaulus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γαυλός"
      },
      "expansion": "γαυλός (gaulós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Phoenician, etymologically identical to the nomen vasis γαυλός (gaulós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaûlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γαῦλος",
      "roman": "ho gaûlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γαύλω",
      "roman": "tṑ gaúlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γαῦλοι",
      "roman": "hoi gaûloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γαύλου",
      "roman": "toû gaúlou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γαύλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gaúloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γαύλων",
      "roman": "tôn gaúlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γαύλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gaúlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γαύλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gaúloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γαύλοις",
      "roman": "toîs gaúlois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γαῦλον",
      "roman": "tòn gaûlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γαύλω",
      "roman": "tṑ gaúlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γαύλους",
      "roman": "toùs gaúlous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαῦλε",
      "roman": "gaûle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύλω",
      "roman": "gaúlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαῦλοι",
      "roman": "gaûloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γαύλου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γαῦλος • (gaûlos) m (genitive γαύλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γαῦλος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "grc:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Phoenician merchant vessel"
      ],
      "id": "en-γαῦλος-grc-noun-WasCHrnR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Phoenician",
          "Phoenician"
        ],
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡâu̯.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.βlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.vlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡâu̯.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaw.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.βlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.vlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.vlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γαῦλος"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gaulus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gaulus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gaulus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γαυλός"
      },
      "expansion": "γαυλός (gaulós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Phoenician, etymologically identical to the nomen vasis γαυλός (gaulós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaûlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γαῦλος",
      "roman": "ho gaûlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γαύλω",
      "roman": "tṑ gaúlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γαῦλοι",
      "roman": "hoi gaûloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γαύλου",
      "roman": "toû gaúlou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γαύλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gaúloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γαύλων",
      "roman": "tôn gaúlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γαύλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gaúlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γαύλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gaúloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γαύλοις",
      "roman": "toîs gaúlois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γαῦλον",
      "roman": "tòn gaûlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γαύλω",
      "roman": "tṑ gaúlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γαύλους",
      "roman": "toùs gaúlous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαῦλε",
      "roman": "gaûle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύλω",
      "roman": "gaúlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαῦλοι",
      "roman": "gaûloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γαύλου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γαῦλος • (gaûlos) m (genitive γαύλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γαῦλος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Phoenician",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Watercraft"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Phoenician merchant vessel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Phoenician",
          "Phoenician"
        ],
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡâu̯.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.βlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.vlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡâu̯.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaw.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.βlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.vlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.vlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γαῦλος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"γαῦλος" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun