See γαγγλίον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ganglion", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: ganglion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: ganglion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gel-", "4": "", "5": "round, swollen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“round, swollen”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "galla", "3": "", "4": "oak apple" }, "expansion": "Latin galla (“oak apple”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“round, swollen”), like Latin galla (“oak apple”). However, Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin, comparing the word with ᾰ̓́γλῑς (ắglīs, “clove of garlic”), γέλγῐς (gélgĭs, “clove of garlic”) and γᾰ́λῐνθοι (gắlĭnthoi, “chickpeas”).", "forms": [ { "form": "γᾰγγλῐ́ον", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "gănglĭ́on", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "γᾰγγλῐ́ου", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "τὸ γᾰγγλῐ́ον", "roman": "tò gănglĭ́on", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ γᾰγγλῐ́ω", "roman": "tṑ gănglĭ́ō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰγγλῐ́ᾰ", "roman": "tằ gănglĭ́ă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ γᾰγγλῐ́ου", "roman": "toû gănglĭ́ou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν γᾰγγλῐ́οιν", "roman": "toîn gănglĭ́oin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν γᾰγγλῐ́ων", "roman": "tôn gănglĭ́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ γᾰγγλῐ́ῳ", "roman": "tôi gănglĭ́ōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν γᾰγγλῐ́οιν", "roman": "toîn gănglĭ́oin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς γᾰγγλῐ́οις", "roman": "toîs gănglĭ́ois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸ γᾰγγλῐ́ον", "roman": "tò gănglĭ́on", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ γᾰγγλῐ́ω", "roman": "tṑ gănglĭ́ō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰγγλῐ́ᾰ", "roman": "tằ gănglĭ́ă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "γᾰγγλῐ́ον", "roman": "gănglĭ́on", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "γᾰγγλῐ́ω", "roman": "gănglĭ́ō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "γᾰγγλῐ́ᾰ", "roman": "gănglĭ́ă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "γᾰγγλῐ́ον", "2": "γᾰγγλῐ́ου", "3": "n", "4": "second" }, "expansion": "γᾰγγλῐ́ον • (gănglĭ́on) n (genitive γᾰγγλῐ́ου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "γᾰγγλῐ́ον", "2": "ου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίον", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Oncology", "orig": "grc:Oncology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Pathology", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Disease", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "gănglĭṓdēs", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "γᾰγγλῐώδης" } ], "glosses": [ "encysted tumour on a tendon or aponeurosis" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-γαγγλίον-grc-noun-skZOgJ5V", "links": [ [ "oncology", "oncology" ], [ "encyst", "encyst" ], [ "tumour", "tumour" ], [ "tendon", "tendon" ], [ "aponeurosis", "aponeurosis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(oncology) encysted tumour on a tendon or aponeurosis" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "oncology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡaŋ.ɡlí.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ɣaŋˈɡli.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ɣaŋˈɡli.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡaŋ.ɡlí.on/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ɡaŋˈɡli.on/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ɣaŋˈɡli.on/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ɣaŋˈɡli.on/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ɣaŋˈɡli.on/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "γαγγλίον" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "gănglĭṓdēs", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "γᾰγγλῐώδης" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ganglion", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: ganglion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: ganglion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gel-", "4": "", "5": "round, swollen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“round, swollen”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "galla", "3": "", "4": "oak apple" }, "expansion": "Latin galla (“oak apple”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“round, swollen”), like Latin galla (“oak apple”). However, Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin, comparing the word with ᾰ̓́γλῑς (ắglīs, “clove of garlic”), γέλγῐς (gélgĭs, “clove of garlic”) and γᾰ́λῐνθοι (gắlĭnthoi, “chickpeas”).", "forms": [ { "form": "γᾰγγλῐ́ον", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "gănglĭ́on", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "γᾰγγλῐ́ου", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "τὸ γᾰγγλῐ́ον", "roman": "tò gănglĭ́on", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ γᾰγγλῐ́ω", "roman": "tṑ gănglĭ́ō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰγγλῐ́ᾰ", "roman": "tằ gănglĭ́ă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ γᾰγγλῐ́ου", "roman": "toû gănglĭ́ou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν γᾰγγλῐ́οιν", "roman": "toîn gănglĭ́oin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν γᾰγγλῐ́ων", "roman": "tôn gănglĭ́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ γᾰγγλῐ́ῳ", "roman": "tôi gănglĭ́ōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν γᾰγγλῐ́οιν", "roman": "toîn gănglĭ́oin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς γᾰγγλῐ́οις", "roman": "toîs gănglĭ́ois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸ γᾰγγλῐ́ον", "roman": "tò gănglĭ́on", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ γᾰγγλῐ́ω", "roman": "tṑ gănglĭ́ō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰγγλῐ́ᾰ", "roman": "tằ gănglĭ́ă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "γᾰγγλῐ́ον", "roman": "gănglĭ́on", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "γᾰγγλῐ́ω", "roman": "gănglĭ́ō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "γᾰγγλῐ́ᾰ", "roman": "gănglĭ́ă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "γᾰγγλῐ́ον", "2": "γᾰγγλῐ́ου", "3": "n", "4": "second" }, "expansion": "γᾰγγλῐ́ον • (gănglĭ́on) n (genitive γᾰγγλῐ́ου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "γᾰγγλῐ́ον", "2": "ου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek neuter nouns", "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίον", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for quotations in Ancient Greek", "grc:Oncology" ], "glosses": [ "encysted tumour on a tendon or aponeurosis" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "oncology", "oncology" ], [ "encyst", "encyst" ], [ "tumour", "tumour" ], [ "tendon", "tendon" ], [ "aponeurosis", "aponeurosis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(oncology) encysted tumour on a tendon or aponeurosis" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "oncology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡaŋ.ɡlí.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ɣaŋˈɡli.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ɣaŋˈɡli.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡaŋ.ɡlí.on/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ɡaŋˈɡli.on/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ɣaŋˈɡli.on/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ɣaŋˈɡli.on/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ɣaŋˈɡli.on/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "γαγγλίον" }
Download raw JSONL data for γαγγλίον meaning in Ancient Greek (5.2kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1713/20221215", "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, γαγγλίον/Ancient Greek", "path": [ "γαγγλίον" ], "section": "Ancient Greek", "subsection": "noun", "title": "γαγγλίον", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.