"γίννος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γίννος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡín.nos/, /ˈʝin.nos/, /ˈʝi.nos/, /ɡín.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡin.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈʝin.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈʝin.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈʝi.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, probably of Pre-Greek origin. It can hardly be from γίγνομαι (gígnomai). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|γίννου|m|second}} γίννος • (gínnos) m (genitive γίννου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γίννος|ου}} Forms: gínnos [romanization], γίννου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ γῐ́ννος [nominative, singular], τὼ γῐ́ννω [dual, nominative], οἱ γῐ́ννοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ γῐ́ννου [genitive, singular], τοῖν γῐ́ννοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γῐ́ννων [genitive, plural], τῷ γῐ́ννῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν γῐ́ννοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς γῐ́ννοις [dative, plural], τὸν γῐ́ννον [accusative, singular], τὼ γῐ́ννω [accusative, dual], τοὺς γῐ́ννους [accusative, plural], γῐ́ννε [singular, vocative], γῐ́ννω [dual, vocative], γῐ́ννοι [plural, vocative]
  1. offspring of a mare by a mule Categories (lifeform): Equids
    Sense id: en-γίννος-grc-noun-2aW6QvnQ Disambiguation of Equids: 45 55 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 56 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51
  2. small mule, hinny Categories (lifeform): Equids
    Sense id: en-γίννος-grc-noun-R~wujyY6 Disambiguation of Equids: 45 55 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: γιννός (ginnós), γῖνος (gînos), ἰννός (innós), ὔννος (únnos)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably of Pre-Greek origin. It can hardly be from γίγνομαι (gígnomai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gínnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γίννου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γῐ́ννος",
      "roman": "ho gínnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γῐ́ννω",
      "roman": "tṑ gínnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γῐ́ννοι",
      "roman": "hoi gínnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γῐ́ννου",
      "roman": "toû gínnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γῐ́ννοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gínnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γῐ́ννων",
      "roman": "tôn gínnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γῐ́ννῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gínnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γῐ́ννοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gínnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γῐ́ννοις",
      "roman": "toîs gínnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γῐ́ννον",
      "roman": "tòn gínnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γῐ́ννω",
      "roman": "tṑ gínnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γῐ́ννους",
      "roman": "toùs gínnous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῐ́ννε",
      "roman": "gínne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῐ́ννω",
      "roman": "gínnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῐ́ννοι",
      "roman": "gínnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γίννου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γίννος • (gínnos) m (genitive γίννου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γίννος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "grc:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offspring of a mare by a mule"
      ],
      "id": "en-γίννος-grc-noun-2aW6QvnQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ],
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ],
        [
          "mule",
          "mule"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "grc:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small mule, hinny"
      ],
      "id": "en-γίννος-grc-noun-R~wujyY6",
      "links": [
        [
          "mule",
          "mule"
        ],
        [
          "hinny",
          "hinny"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡín.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝin.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡín.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡin.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝin.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝin.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝi.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ginnós",
      "word": "γιννός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gînos",
      "word": "γῖνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "innós",
      "word": "ἰννός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "únnos",
      "word": "ὔννος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γίννος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Equids"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably of Pre-Greek origin. It can hardly be from γίγνομαι (gígnomai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gínnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γίννου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γῐ́ννος",
      "roman": "ho gínnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γῐ́ννω",
      "roman": "tṑ gínnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γῐ́ννοι",
      "roman": "hoi gínnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γῐ́ννου",
      "roman": "toû gínnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γῐ́ννοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gínnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γῐ́ννων",
      "roman": "tôn gínnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γῐ́ννῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gínnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γῐ́ννοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gínnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γῐ́ννοις",
      "roman": "toîs gínnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γῐ́ννον",
      "roman": "tòn gínnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γῐ́ννω",
      "roman": "tṑ gínnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γῐ́ννους",
      "roman": "toùs gínnous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῐ́ννε",
      "roman": "gínne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῐ́ννω",
      "roman": "gínnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῐ́ννοι",
      "roman": "gínnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γίννου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γίννος • (gínnos) m (genitive γίννου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γίννος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offspring of a mare by a mule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ],
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ],
        [
          "mule",
          "mule"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small mule, hinny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mule",
          "mule"
        ],
        [
          "hinny",
          "hinny"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡín.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝin.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡín.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡin.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝin.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝin.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝi.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ginnós",
      "word": "γιννός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gînos",
      "word": "γῖνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "innós",
      "word": "ἰννός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "únnos",
      "word": "ὔννος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γίννος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γίννος meaning in Ancient Greek (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.