"γάρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γάρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡá.ros/, /ˈɣa.ros/, /ˈɣa.ros/, /ɡá.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡa.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɣa.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈɣa.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈɣa.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown, possibly the name of a fish or a different sauce. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown Head templates: {{grc-noun|γᾰ́ρος|γᾰ́ρου|m|second}} γᾰ́ρος • (gáros) m (genitive γᾰ́ρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γᾰ́ρος|ου|form=M}} Forms: γᾰ́ρος [canonical], gáros [romanization], γᾰ́ρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ γᾰ́ρος [nominative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́ρω [dual, nominative], οἱ γᾰ́ροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ γᾰ́ρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν γᾰ́ροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γᾰ́ρων [genitive, plural], τῷ γᾰ́ρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν γᾰ́ροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς γᾰ́ροις [dative, plural], τὸν γᾰ́ρον [accusative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́ρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς γᾰ́ρους [accusative, plural], γᾰ́ρε [singular, vocative], γᾰ́ρω [dual, vocative], γᾰ́ροι [plural, vocative]
  1. garum, a kind of sauce or paste made of brine and small fish Categories (topical): Sauces Synonyms: γάρον (gáron) Derived forms: γᾰρᾰ́ρῐον (garárion), γᾰρέλαιον (garélaion), γᾰρηρόν (garērón), γᾰρῖνος (garînos), γᾰρῐ́σκος (garískos), ἐλαιόγᾰρον (elaiógaron), ὀξῠ́γᾰρον (oxúgaron)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "garum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: garum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: garum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly the name of a fish or a different sauce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́ρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γᾰ́ρος",
      "roman": "ho gáros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ gárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γᾰ́ροι",
      "roman": "hoi gároi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû gárou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn gároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn gárōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gárōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn gároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs gárois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γᾰ́ρον",
      "roman": "tòn gáron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ gárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γᾰ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs gárous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́ρε",
      "roman": "gáre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "gárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́ροι",
      "roman": "gároi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́ρος",
        "2": "γᾰ́ρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γᾰ́ρος • (gáros) m (genitive γᾰ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́ρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Sauces",
          "orig": "grc:Sauces",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "garárion",
          "word": "γᾰρᾰ́ρῐον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "garélaion",
          "word": "γᾰρέλαιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "garērón",
          "word": "γᾰρηρόν"
        },
        {
          "roman": "garînos",
          "word": "γᾰρῖνος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "garískos",
          "word": "γᾰρῐ́σκος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "elaiógaron",
          "word": "ἐλαιόγᾰρον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oxúgaron",
          "word": "ὀξῠ́γᾰρον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garum, a kind of sauce or paste made of brine and small fish"
      ],
      "id": "en-γάρος-grc-noun-LZXADrPk",
      "links": [
        [
          "garum",
          "garum"
        ],
        [
          "sauce",
          "sauce"
        ],
        [
          "paste",
          "paste"
        ],
        [
          "brine",
          "brine"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gáron",
          "word": "γάρον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάρος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "garárion",
      "word": "γᾰρᾰ́ρῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "garélaion",
      "word": "γᾰρέλαιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "garērón",
      "word": "γᾰρηρόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "garînos",
      "word": "γᾰρῖνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "garískos",
      "word": "γᾰρῐ́σκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "elaiógaron",
      "word": "ἐλαιόγᾰρον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oxúgaron",
      "word": "ὀξῠ́γᾰρον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "garum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: garum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: garum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly the name of a fish or a different sauce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́ρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γᾰ́ρος",
      "roman": "ho gáros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ gárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γᾰ́ροι",
      "roman": "hoi gároi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû gárou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn gároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn gárōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gárōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn gároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs gárois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γᾰ́ρον",
      "roman": "tòn gáron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ gárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γᾰ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs gárous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́ρε",
      "roman": "gáre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "gárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́ροι",
      "roman": "gároi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́ρος",
        "2": "γᾰ́ρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γᾰ́ρος • (gáros) m (genitive γᾰ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́ρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Sauces"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garum, a kind of sauce or paste made of brine and small fish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garum",
          "garum"
        ],
        [
          "sauce",
          "sauce"
        ],
        [
          "paste",
          "paste"
        ],
        [
          "brine",
          "brine"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gáron",
      "word": "γάρον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάρος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γάρος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.