"βύσμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βύσμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /býz.ma/, /ˈβyz.ma/, /ˈviz.ma/, /býz.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbyz.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβyz.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvyz.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈviz.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From βύω (búō, “to stop, to plug”) and the suffix -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|-μα}} -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βύσμᾰτος|n|third|head=βύσμᾰ}} βύσμᾰ • (búsma) n (genitive βύσμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βύσμᾰ|βύσμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: βύσμᾰ [canonical], búsma [romanization], βύσμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ βῠ́σμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ βῠ́σμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ βῠ́σμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ βῠ́σμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν βῠσμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βῠσμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ βῠ́σμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν βῠσμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βῠ́σμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], βῠ́σμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs búsmasi [dative, plural], toîs búsmasin [dative, plural], τὸ βῠ́σμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ βῠ́σμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ βῠ́σμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], βῠ́σμᾰ [singular, vocative], βῠ́σμᾰτε [dual, vocative], βῠ́σμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. A plug, a bung
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βύω (búō, “to stop, to plug”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βύσμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búsma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βύσμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βῠ́σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò búsma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βῠ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ búsmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βῠ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà búsmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βῠ́σμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû búsmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βῠσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn busmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βῠσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn busmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βῠ́σμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi búsmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βῠσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn busmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βῠ́σμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βῠ́σμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs búsmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs búsmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βῠ́σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò búsma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βῠ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ búsmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βῠ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà búsmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βῠ́σμᾰ",
      "roman": "búsma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βῠ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "búsmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βῠ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "búsmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βύσμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "βύσμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "βύσμᾰ • (búsma) n (genitive βύσμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βύσμᾰ",
        "2": "βύσμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A plug, a bung"
      ],
      "id": "en-βύσμα-grc-noun-n7yAHb2b",
      "links": [
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ],
        [
          "bung",
          "bung"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/býz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβyz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈviz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/býz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbyz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβyz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvyz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈviz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βύσμα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βύω (búō, “to stop, to plug”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βύσμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búsma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βύσμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βῠ́σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò búsma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βῠ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ búsmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βῠ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà búsmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βῠ́σμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû búsmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βῠσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn busmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βῠσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn busmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βῠ́σμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi búsmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βῠσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn busmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βῠ́σμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βῠ́σμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs búsmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs búsmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βῠ́σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò búsma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βῠ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ búsmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βῠ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà búsmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βῠ́σμᾰ",
      "roman": "búsma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βῠ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "búsmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βῠ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "búsmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βύσμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "βύσμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "βύσμᾰ • (búsma) n (genitive βύσμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βύσμᾰ",
        "2": "βύσμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A plug, a bung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ],
        [
          "bung",
          "bung"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/býz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβyz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈviz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/býz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbyz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβyz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvyz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈviz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βύσμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for βύσμα meaning in Ancient Greek (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.