"βωμός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βωμός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɔː.mós/, /βoˈmos/, /voˈmos/, /bɔː.mós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /boˈmos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /βoˈmos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /voˈmos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /voˈmos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *gʷōmós, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷoh₂mós, from *gʷeh₂- (“to step”) (whence ἔβην (ébēn)). Compare βῆμᾰ (bêmă). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*gʷeh₂-}}, {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*gʷōmós}} Proto-Hellenic *gʷōmós, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*gʷoh₂mós}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷoh₂mós Head templates: {{grc-noun|βωμοῦ|m|second}} βωμός • (bōmós) m (genitive βωμοῦ); second declension, {{tlb|grc|Epic|Ionic|Attic}} (Epic, Ionic, Attic) Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βωμός|οῦ}} Forms: bōmós [romanization], βωμοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ βωμός [nominative, singular], τὼ βωμώ [dual, nominative], οἱ βωμοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ βωμοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν βωμοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν βωμῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ βωμῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν βωμοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς βωμοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν βωμόν [accusative, singular], τὼ βωμώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς βωμούς [accusative, plural], βωμέ [singular, vocative], βωμώ [dual, vocative], βωμοί [plural, vocative]
  1. raised platform, pedestal Tags: Attic, Epic, Ionic
    Sense id: en-βωμός-grc-noun-gcQk7zWJ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Attic Greek, Epic Greek, Ionic Greek, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 47 53 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 52 48 Disambiguation of Attic Greek: 63 37 Disambiguation of Epic Greek: 86 14 Disambiguation of Ionic Greek: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 72 9 9 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 6 6 7
  2. altar Tags: Attic, Epic, Ionic
    Sense id: en-βωμός-grc-noun-jocHmdWH Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 47 53 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 52 48

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βωμός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βωμός (vomós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βωμός (vomós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*gʷōmós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gʷōmós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷoh₂mós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷoh₂mós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gʷōmós, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷoh₂mós, from *gʷeh₂- (“to step”) (whence ἔβην (ébēn)). Compare βῆμᾰ (bêmă).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bōmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βωμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βωμός",
      "roman": "ho bōmós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βωμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ bōmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βωμοί",
      "roman": "hoi bōmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βωμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû bōmoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βωμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn bōmoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βωμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn bōmôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βωμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi bōmôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βωμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn bōmoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βωμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs bōmoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βωμόν",
      "roman": "tòn bōmón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βωμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ bōmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βωμούς",
      "roman": "toùs bōmoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βωμέ",
      "roman": "bōmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βωμώ",
      "roman": "bōmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βωμοί",
      "roman": "bōmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βωμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βωμός • (bōmós) m (genitive βωμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Epic",
        "3": "Ionic",
        "4": "Attic"
      },
      "expansion": "(Epic, Ionic, Attic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βωμός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Attic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Epic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ionic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 9 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 6 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raised platform, pedestal"
      ],
      "id": "en-βωμός-grc-noun-gcQk7zWJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "raised",
          "raised"
        ],
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "pedestal",
          "pedestal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "altar"
      ],
      "id": "en-βωμός-grc-noun-jocHmdWH",
      "links": [
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔː.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βoˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔː.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βoˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βωμός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeh₂-",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Attic Greek",
    "Epic Greek",
    "Ionic Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βωμός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βωμός (vomós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βωμός (vomós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*gʷōmós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gʷōmós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷoh₂mós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷoh₂mós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gʷōmós, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷoh₂mós, from *gʷeh₂- (“to step”) (whence ἔβην (ébēn)). Compare βῆμᾰ (bêmă).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bōmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βωμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βωμός",
      "roman": "ho bōmós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βωμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ bōmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βωμοί",
      "roman": "hoi bōmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βωμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû bōmoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βωμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn bōmoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βωμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn bōmôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βωμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi bōmôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βωμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn bōmoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βωμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs bōmoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βωμόν",
      "roman": "tòn bōmón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βωμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ bōmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βωμούς",
      "roman": "toùs bōmoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βωμέ",
      "roman": "bōmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βωμώ",
      "roman": "bōmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βωμοί",
      "roman": "bōmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βωμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βωμός • (bōmós) m (genitive βωμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Epic",
        "3": "Ionic",
        "4": "Attic"
      },
      "expansion": "(Epic, Ionic, Attic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βωμός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raised platform, pedestal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raised",
          "raised"
        ],
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "pedestal",
          "pedestal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "altar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔː.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βoˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔː.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βoˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βωμός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for βωμός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.