"βυζόν" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βυζόν in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /βyˈzon/, /viˈzon/, /byˈzon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /βyˈzon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /vyˈzon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /viˈzon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: buzón [romanization]
Etymology: Related to βυνέω (bunéō, “to stuff, cram”) and βύζην (búzēn, “closely, close pressed”). Pokorny derives it from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to blow up, swell”) (Proto-Slavic *bujьnъ, Albanian mbush), but Beekes rejects this due to variance between initial p- and b- in the cognates he collects. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*bʰew-|t=to blow up, swell}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to blow up, swell”), {{cog|sla-pro|*bujьnъ}} Proto-Slavic *bujьnъ, {{cog|sq|mbush}} Albanian mbush Head templates: {{head|grc|adjective}} βυζόν • (buzón)
  1. Hesychius' gives the definition as: πυκνόν (puknón, “close, compact”), συνετόν (sunetón, “intelligent, wise”), γαῦρον (gaûron, “haughty”), μέγα (méga, “big”).
    Sense id: en-βυζόν-grc-adj-hg2be08- Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰew-",
        "t": "to blow up, swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to blow up, swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bujьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bujьnъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "mbush"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian mbush",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to βυνέω (bunéō, “to stuff, cram”) and βύζην (búzēn, “closely, close pressed”). Pokorny derives it from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to blow up, swell”) (Proto-Slavic *bujьnъ, Albanian mbush), but Beekes rejects this due to variance between initial p- and b- in the cognates he collects.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buzón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "βυζόν • (buzón)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius' gives the definition as: πυκνόν (puknón, “close, compact”), συνετόν (sunetón, “intelligent, wise”), γαῦρον (gaûron, “haughty”), μέγα (méga, “big”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-βυζόν-grc-adj-hg2be08-",
      "links": [
        [
          "πυκνόν",
          "πυκνός#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "συνετόν",
          "συνετός#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "γαῦρον",
          "γαῦρος#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "μέγα",
          "μέγας#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/βyˈzon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈzon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/byˈzon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βyˈzon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vyˈzon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈzon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βυζόν"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰew-",
        "t": "to blow up, swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to blow up, swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bujьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bujьnъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "mbush"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian mbush",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to βυνέω (bunéō, “to stuff, cram”) and βύζην (búzēn, “closely, close pressed”). Pokorny derives it from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to blow up, swell”) (Proto-Slavic *bujьnъ, Albanian mbush), but Beekes rejects this due to variance between initial p- and b- in the cognates he collects.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buzón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "βυζόν • (buzón)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius' gives the definition as: πυκνόν (puknón, “close, compact”), συνετόν (sunetón, “intelligent, wise”), γαῦρον (gaûron, “haughty”), μέγα (méga, “big”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "πυκνόν",
          "πυκνός#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "συνετόν",
          "συνετός#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "γαῦρον",
          "γαῦρος#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "μέγα",
          "μέγας#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/βyˈzon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈzon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/byˈzon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βyˈzon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vyˈzon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈzon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βυζόν"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.