"βρύον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βρύον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /brý.on/, /ˈβry.on/, /ˈvri.on/, /brý.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbry.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβry.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvry.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvri.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From βρύω (brúō, “to abound, grow luxuriantly”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|grc|from|grc>βρύω>to be full|id=sea lettuce}} Head templates: {{grc-noun|βρῠ́ον|βρῠ́ου|n|second}} βρῠ́ον • (brŭ́on) n (genitive βρῠ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βρῠ́ον|ου}} Forms: βρῠ́ον [canonical], brŭ́on [romanization], βρῠ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ βρῠ́ον [nominative, singular], βρῠ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ βρῠ́ᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ βρῠ́ου [genitive, singular], βρῠ́οιν [dual, genitive], βρῠ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ βρῠ́ῳ [dative, singular], βρῠ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βρῠ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ βρῠ́ον [accusative, singular], βρῠ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ βρῠ́ᾰ [accusative, plural], βρῠ́ον [singular, vocative], βρῠ́ω [dual, vocative], βρῠ́ᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. sea lettuce (Ulva lactuca)
    Sense id: en-βρύον-grc-noun-87bAxe2i
  2. tree moss (Usnea barbata)
    Sense id: en-βρύον-grc-noun-DFQ7E6JK Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Green algae, Lichens, Mosses Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 20 39 18 10 13 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 21 34 17 16 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 51 22 2 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 45 19 2 15 Disambiguation of Green algae: 24 45 15 2 14 Disambiguation of Lichens: 20 52 10 2 16 Disambiguation of Mosses: 6 77 3 7 6
  3. liverwort (Marchantia polymorpha)
    Sense id: en-βρύον-grc-noun-lUv5z0rH
  4. clustering male blossom of the hazel
    Sense id: en-βρύον-grc-noun-GvPTGfJ5
  5. (botany, in general) catkin, amentum Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-βρύον-grc-noun-p0P9mrWw Categories (other): Botany Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: βρῠόεις (brŭóeis), βρῠόομαι (brŭóomai), βρῠοφόρος (brŭophóros)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "brŭóeis",
      "word": "βρῠόεις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "brŭóomai",
      "word": "βρῠόομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "brŭophóros",
      "word": "βρῠοφόρος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "bryon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: bryon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: bryon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Bryum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Bryum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Bryum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "from",
        "3": "grc>βρύω>to be full",
        "id": "sea lettuce"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βρύω (brúō, “to abound, grow luxuriantly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brŭ́on",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βρῠ́ον",
      "roman": "tò brŭ́on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ω",
      "roman": "brŭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βρῠ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ brŭ́ă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βρῠ́ου",
      "roman": "toû brŭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "brŭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ων",
      "roman": "brŭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βρῠ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi brŭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "brŭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βρῠ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs brŭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βρῠ́ον",
      "roman": "tò brŭ́on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ω",
      "roman": "brŭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βρῠ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ brŭ́ă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ον",
      "roman": "brŭ́on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ω",
      "roman": "brŭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "brŭ́ă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῠ́ον",
        "2": "βρῠ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βρῠ́ον • (brŭ́on) n (genitive βρῠ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῠ́ον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sea lettuce (Ulva lactuca)"
      ],
      "id": "en-βρύον-grc-noun-87bAxe2i",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea lettuce",
          "sea lettuce"
        ],
        [
          "Ulva lactuca",
          "Ulva lactuca#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 39 18 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 34 17 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 51 22 2 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 45 19 2 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 45 15 2 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Green algae",
          "orig": "grc:Green algae",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 52 10 2 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Lichens",
          "orig": "grc:Lichens",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 77 3 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mosses",
          "orig": "grc:Mosses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree moss (Usnea barbata)"
      ],
      "id": "en-βρύον-grc-noun-DFQ7E6JK",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree moss",
          "tree moss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "liverwort (Marchantia polymorpha)"
      ],
      "id": "en-βρύον-grc-noun-lUv5z0rH",
      "links": [
        [
          "liverwort",
          "liverwort"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clustering male blossom of the hazel"
      ],
      "id": "en-βρύον-grc-noun-GvPTGfJ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "blossom",
          "blossom"
        ],
        [
          "hazel",
          "hazel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catkin, amentum"
      ],
      "id": "en-βρύον-grc-noun-p0P9mrWw",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "catkin",
          "catkin"
        ],
        [
          "amentum",
          "amentum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, in general) catkin, amentum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brý.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβry.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/brý.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbry.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβry.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvry.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βρύον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Green algae",
    "grc:Lichens",
    "grc:Mosses"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "brŭóeis",
      "word": "βρῠόεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brŭóomai",
      "word": "βρῠόομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brŭophóros",
      "word": "βρῠοφόρος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "bryon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: bryon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: bryon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Bryum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Bryum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Bryum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "from",
        "3": "grc>βρύω>to be full",
        "id": "sea lettuce"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βρύω (brúō, “to abound, grow luxuriantly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brŭ́on",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βρῠ́ον",
      "roman": "tò brŭ́on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ω",
      "roman": "brŭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βρῠ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ brŭ́ă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βρῠ́ου",
      "roman": "toû brŭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "brŭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ων",
      "roman": "brŭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βρῠ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi brŭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "brŭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βρῠ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs brŭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βρῠ́ον",
      "roman": "tò brŭ́on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ω",
      "roman": "brŭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βρῠ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ brŭ́ă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ον",
      "roman": "brŭ́on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ω",
      "roman": "brŭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῠ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "brŭ́ă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῠ́ον",
        "2": "βρῠ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βρῠ́ον • (brŭ́on) n (genitive βρῠ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῠ́ον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sea lettuce (Ulva lactuca)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea lettuce",
          "sea lettuce"
        ],
        [
          "Ulva lactuca",
          "Ulva lactuca#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree moss (Usnea barbata)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree moss",
          "tree moss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liverwort (Marchantia polymorpha)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liverwort",
          "liverwort"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clustering male blossom of the hazel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "blossom",
          "blossom"
        ],
        [
          "hazel",
          "hazel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catkin, amentum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "catkin",
          "catkin"
        ],
        [
          "amentum",
          "amentum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, in general) catkin, amentum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brý.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβry.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/brý.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbry.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβry.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvry.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βρύον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for βρύον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.