"βορά" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βορά in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bo.rǎː/, /βoˈra/, /voˈra/, /bo.rǎː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /boˈra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /βoˈra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /voˈra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /voˈra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From βιβρώσκω (bibrṓskō, “to eat”) + -η (-ē). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*gʷerh₃-}}, {{affix|grc|βιβρώσκω|-η|id2=o-grade|t1=to eat}} βιβρώσκω (bibrṓskō, “to eat”) + -η (-ē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βορᾶς|f|first|head=βορᾱ́}} βορᾱ́ • (borā́) f (genitive βορᾶς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βορᾱ́|ᾶς}} Forms: βορᾱ́ [canonical], borā́ [romanization], βορᾶς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ βορᾱ́ [nominative, singular], τὼ βορᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ βοραί [nominative, plural], τῆς βορᾶς [genitive, singular], τοῖν βοραῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν βορῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ βορᾷ [dative, singular], τοῖν βοραῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς βοραῖς [dative, plural], τὴν βορᾱ́ν [accusative, singular], τὼ βορᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς βορᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], βορᾱ́ [singular, vocative], βορᾱ́ [dual, vocative], βοραί [plural, vocative]
  1. food, meat, properly of carnivorous beasts

Download JSON data for βορά meaning in Ancient Greek (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βιβρώσκω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "t1": "to eat"
      },
      "expansion": "βιβρώσκω (bibrṓskō, “to eat”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βιβρώσκω (bibrṓskō, “to eat”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βορᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βορᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βορᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē borā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βορᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ borā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βοραί",
      "roman": "hai boraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βορᾶς",
      "roman": "tês borâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βοραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn boraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βορῶν",
      "roman": "tôn borôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βορᾷ",
      "roman": "têi borâi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βοραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn boraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βοραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs boraîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βορᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn borā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βορᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ borā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βορᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s borā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βορᾱ́",
      "roman": "borā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βορᾱ́",
      "roman": "borā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βοραί",
      "roman": "boraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βορᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "βορᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "βορᾱ́ • (borā́) f (genitive βορᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βορᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food, meat, properly of carnivorous beasts"
      ],
      "id": "en-βορά-grc-noun-K6ILuUPQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bo.rǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βoˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bo.rǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βoˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βορά"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βιβρώσκω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "t1": "to eat"
      },
      "expansion": "βιβρώσκω (bibrṓskō, “to eat”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βιβρώσκω (bibrṓskō, “to eat”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βορᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βορᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βορᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē borā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βορᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ borā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βοραί",
      "roman": "hai boraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βορᾶς",
      "roman": "tês borâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βοραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn boraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βορῶν",
      "roman": "tôn borôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βορᾷ",
      "roman": "têi borâi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βοραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn boraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βοραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs boraîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βορᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn borā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βορᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ borā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βορᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s borā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βορᾱ́",
      "roman": "borā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βορᾱ́",
      "roman": "borā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βοραί",
      "roman": "boraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βορᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "βορᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "βορᾱ́ • (borā́) f (genitive βορᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βορᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerh₃-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food, meat, properly of carnivorous beasts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bo.rǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βoˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bo.rǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βoˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βορά"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.