"βδέλλα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βδέλλα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bdél.la/, /ˈβðel.la/, /ˈvðe.la/, /bdél.la/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbdel.la/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβðel.la/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvðel.la/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvðe.la/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From βδάλλω (bdállō, “I milk”, (in the middle voice, of a cow) “I yield to milking”; “I suck”), from Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|βδέλλης|f|first|head=βδέλλᾰ}} βδέλλᾰ • (bdélla) f (genitive βδέλλης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βδέλλᾰ|βδέλλης}} Forms: βδέλλᾰ [canonical], bdélla [romanization], βδέλλης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ βδέλλᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ βδέλλᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ βδέλλαι [nominative, plural], τῆς βδέλλης [genitive, singular], τοῖν βδέλλαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βδελλῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ βδέλλῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν βδέλλαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς βδέλλαις [dative, plural], τὴν βδέλλᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ βδέλλᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς βδέλλᾱς [accusative, plural], βδέλλᾰ [singular, vocative], βδέλλᾱ [dual, vocative], βδέλλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. leech Categories (lifeform): Parasites Synonyms: βδέλλῐον, δρῐ́λᾰξ
    Sense id: en-βδέλλα-grc-noun-Vmu6V1Bk Disambiguation of Parasites: 61 2 37
  2. lamprey
    Sense id: en-βδέλλα-grc-noun-zIfNgrXk
  3. bdellium Categories (lifeform): Worms
    Sense id: en-βδέλλα-grc-noun-EIYRSKQ1 Disambiguation of Worms: 23 3 74 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 30 5 66 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 32 11 57 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 2 59 11 7 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 2 60 11 7 9
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "abdhellë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: abdhellë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: abdhellë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bdellatomy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bdellatomy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bdellatomy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bdellomètre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: bdellomètre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: bdellomètre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βδέλλα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βδέλλα (vdélla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βδέλλα (vdélla)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βδάλλω (bdállō, “I milk”, (in the middle voice, of a cow) “I yield to milking”; “I suck”), from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βδέλλᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdélla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδέλλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βδέλλᾰ",
      "roman": "hē bdélla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βδέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ bdéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βδέλλαι",
      "roman": "hai bdéllai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βδέλλης",
      "roman": "tês bdéllēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βδέλλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn bdéllain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βδελλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn bdellôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βδέλλῃ",
      "roman": "têi bdéllēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βδέλλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn bdéllain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βδέλλαις",
      "roman": "taîs bdéllais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βδέλλᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn bdéllan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βδέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ bdéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βδέλλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s bdéllās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδέλλᾰ",
      "roman": "bdélla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "bdéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδέλλαι",
      "roman": "bdéllai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βδέλλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "βδέλλᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "βδέλλᾰ • (bdélla) f (genitive βδέλλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βδέλλᾰ",
        "2": "βδέλλης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 2 37",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Parasites",
          "orig": "grc:Parasites",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leech"
      ],
      "id": "en-βδέλλα-grc-noun-Vmu6V1Bk",
      "links": [
        [
          "leech",
          "leech"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βδέλλῐον"
        },
        {
          "word": "δρῐ́λᾰξ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamprey"
      ],
      "id": "en-βδέλλα-grc-noun-zIfNgrXk",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamprey",
          "lamprey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 5 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 11 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 59 11 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 60 11 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 3 74",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Worms",
          "orig": "grc:Worms",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bdellium"
      ],
      "id": "en-βδέλλα-grc-noun-EIYRSKQ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "bdellium",
          "bdellium"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bdél.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβðel.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvðe.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bdél.la/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbdel.la/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβðel.la/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvðel.la/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvðe.la/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βδέλλα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Animals",
    "grc:Parasites",
    "grc:Worms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "abdhellë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: abdhellë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: abdhellë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bdellatomy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bdellatomy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bdellatomy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bdellomètre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: bdellomètre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: bdellomètre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βδέλλα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βδέλλα (vdélla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βδέλλα (vdélla)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βδάλλω (bdállō, “I milk”, (in the middle voice, of a cow) “I yield to milking”; “I suck”), from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βδέλλᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdélla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδέλλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βδέλλᾰ",
      "roman": "hē bdélla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βδέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ bdéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βδέλλαι",
      "roman": "hai bdéllai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βδέλλης",
      "roman": "tês bdéllēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βδέλλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn bdéllain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βδελλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn bdellôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βδέλλῃ",
      "roman": "têi bdéllēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βδέλλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn bdéllain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βδέλλαις",
      "roman": "taîs bdéllais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βδέλλᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn bdéllan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βδέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ bdéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βδέλλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s bdéllās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδέλλᾰ",
      "roman": "bdélla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "bdéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδέλλαι",
      "roman": "bdéllai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βδέλλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "βδέλλᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "βδέλλᾰ • (bdélla) f (genitive βδέλλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βδέλλᾰ",
        "2": "βδέλλης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leech",
          "leech"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βδέλλῐον"
        },
        {
          "word": "δρῐ́λᾰξ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamprey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamprey",
          "lamprey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bdellium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bdellium",
          "bdellium"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bdél.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβðel.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvðe.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bdél.la/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbdel.la/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβðel.la/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvðel.la/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvðe.la/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βδέλλα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for βδέλλα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.