See βασιλικόν in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "clq"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Persian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاه",
"3": "اسپرم",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "king",
"t2": "fragrant herb",
"tr1": "šâh",
"tr2": "esparam"
},
"expansion": "شاه (šâh, “king”) + اسپرم (esparam, “fragrant herb”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The meaning basil appears first attested in Aëtius of Amida and seems calqued from the Middle Persian term continued in contemporary Persian as شاهسپرم (šâhesparam), شاهسپرغم (šâhesparağm), from شاه (šâh, “king”) + اسپرم (esparam, “fragrant herb”), as also Arabic calqued it as رَيْحَان الْمَلِك (rayḥān al-malik) from رَيْحَان (rayḥān, “fragrant herb”) and مَلِك (malik, “king”). See also the synonymous presumed Oriental borrowing ὤκῐμον (ṓkĭmon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "băsĭlĭkón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν"
},
"expansion": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν • (băsĭlĭkón)",
"name": "grc-adjective form"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 3 6 5 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 16 5 8 5 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(băsĭlĭkós):",
"word": "βᾰσῐλῐκός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of βᾰσῐλῐκός (băsĭlĭkós):",
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular"
],
"id": "en-βασιλικόν-grc-adj-PlEdVmtT",
"links": [
[
"βᾰσῐλῐκός",
"βασιλικός#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 3 6 5 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(băsĭlĭkós):",
"word": "βᾰσῐλῐκός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of βᾰσῐλῐκός (băsĭlĭkós):",
"masculine accusative singular"
],
"id": "en-βασιλικόν-grc-adj-tu1ByAUt",
"links": [
[
"βᾰσῐλῐκός",
"βασιλικός#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ba.si.li.kón/"
},
{
"ipa": "/βa.si.liˈkon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/va.si.liˈkon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba.si.li.kón/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/βa.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/va.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/va.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aëtius of Amida",
"Zayn al-Din Gorgani"
],
"word": "βασιλικόν"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "босилек",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: босилек (bosilek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: босилек (bosilek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bosziók",
"3": "busziók",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: bosziók, busziók",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: bosziók, busziók"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "busuioc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: busuioc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: busuioc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "basilicum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: basilicum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: basilicum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "босилек",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: босилек (bosilek), босилок (bosilok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: босилек (bosilek), босилок (bosilok)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "borzilok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: borzilok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: borzilok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "базили́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: базили́к (bazilík)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: базили́к (bazilík)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bòsiljak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: bòsiljak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: bòsiljak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "basilicò",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: basilicò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: basilicò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "فسلگن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "fesleğen"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فسلگن (fesleğen)\nTurkish: fesleğen\n→ Armenian: ֆեսլիյեն (fesliyen)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فسلگن (fesleğen)\nTurkish: fesleğen\n→ Armenian: ֆեսլիյեն (fesliyen)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "basilicon",
"bor": "1",
"t": "ointment"
},
"expansion": "→ English: basilicon (“ointment”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: basilicon (“ointment”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "clq"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Persian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاه",
"3": "اسپرم",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "king",
"t2": "fragrant herb",
"tr1": "šâh",
"tr2": "esparam"
},
"expansion": "شاه (šâh, “king”) + اسپرم (esparam, “fragrant herb”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The meaning basil appears first attested in Aëtius of Amida and seems calqued from the Middle Persian term continued in contemporary Persian as شاهسپرم (šâhesparam), شاهسپرغم (šâhesparağm), from شاه (šâh, “king”) + اسپرم (esparam, “fragrant herb”), as also Arabic calqued it as رَيْحَان الْمَلِك (rayḥān al-malik) from رَيْحَان (rayḥān, “fragrant herb”) and مَلِك (malik, “king”). See also the synonymous presumed Oriental borrowing ὤκῐμον (ṓkĭmon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "băsĭlĭkón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰσῐλῐκοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"roman": "tò băsĭlĭkón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βᾰσῐλῐκώ",
"roman": "tṑ băsĭlĭkṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ βᾰσῐλῐκᾰ́",
"roman": "tằ băsĭlĭkắ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ βᾰσῐλῐκοῦ",
"roman": "toû băsĭlĭkoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βᾰσῐλῐκοῖν",
"roman": "toîn băsĭlĭkoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βᾰσῐλῐκῶν",
"roman": "tôn băsĭlĭkôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ βᾰσῐλῐκῷ",
"roman": "tôi băsĭlĭkôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βᾰσῐλῐκοῖν",
"roman": "toîn băsĭlĭkoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς βᾰσῐλῐκοῖς",
"roman": "toîs băsĭlĭkoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"roman": "tò băsĭlĭkón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βᾰσῐλῐκώ",
"roman": "tṑ băsĭlĭkṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ βᾰσῐλῐκᾰ́",
"roman": "tằ băsĭlĭkắ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"roman": "băsĭlĭkón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰσῐλῐκώ",
"roman": "băsĭlĭkṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰσῐλῐκᾰ́",
"roman": "băsĭlĭkắ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"2": "βᾰσῐλῐκοῦ",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν • (băsĭlĭkón) n (genitive βᾰσῐλῐκοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"treasury, royal bank"
],
"id": "en-βασιλικόν-grc-noun-19uDcTIK",
"links": [
[
"treasury",
"treasury"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 40 2 33 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "grc:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palace"
],
"id": "en-βασιλικόν-grc-noun-7iqkSAW1",
"links": [
[
"palace",
"palace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"royal decree"
],
"id": "en-βασιλικόν-grc-noun-zbpy61Lk",
"links": [
[
"decree",
"decree"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 3 6 5 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 5 6 45 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 1 4 3 52 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 40 2 33 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "grc:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 1 2 1 45 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "grc:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 2 7 5 49 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "grc:Herbs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 6 5 47 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mint family plants",
"orig": "grc:Mint family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name for various remedies, including: plaster and eyesalve"
],
"id": "en-βασιλικόν-grc-noun-Rc2LHMOU",
"links": [
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
],
[
"eyesalve",
"eyesalve"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 3 6 5 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 40 2 33 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "grc:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"basil (Ocimum basilicum)"
],
"id": "en-βασιλικόν-grc-noun-5V1vqf82",
"links": [
[
"basil",
"basil"
],
[
"Ocimum basilicum",
"Ocimum basilicum#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ba.si.li.kón/"
},
{
"ipa": "/βa.si.liˈkon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/va.si.liˈkon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba.si.li.kón/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/βa.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/va.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/va.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aëtius of Amida",
"Zayn al-Din Gorgani"
],
"word": "βασιλικόν"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjective forms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms calqued from Middle Persian",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Buildings",
"grc:Herbs",
"grc:Medicine",
"grc:Mint family plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "clq"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Persian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاه",
"3": "اسپرم",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "king",
"t2": "fragrant herb",
"tr1": "šâh",
"tr2": "esparam"
},
"expansion": "شاه (šâh, “king”) + اسپرم (esparam, “fragrant herb”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The meaning basil appears first attested in Aëtius of Amida and seems calqued from the Middle Persian term continued in contemporary Persian as شاهسپرم (šâhesparam), شاهسپرغم (šâhesparağm), from شاه (šâh, “king”) + اسپرم (esparam, “fragrant herb”), as also Arabic calqued it as رَيْحَان الْمَلِك (rayḥān al-malik) from رَيْحَان (rayḥān, “fragrant herb”) and مَلِك (malik, “king”). See also the synonymous presumed Oriental borrowing ὤκῐμον (ṓkĭmon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "băsĭlĭkón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν"
},
"expansion": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν • (băsĭlĭkón)",
"name": "grc-adjective form"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(băsĭlĭkós):",
"word": "βᾰσῐλῐκός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of βᾰσῐλῐκός (băsĭlĭkós):",
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"βᾰσῐλῐκός",
"βασιλικός#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(băsĭlĭkós):",
"word": "βᾰσῐλῐκός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of βᾰσῐλῐκός (băsĭlĭkós):",
"masculine accusative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"βᾰσῐλῐκός",
"βασιλικός#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ba.si.li.kón/"
},
{
"ipa": "/βa.si.liˈkon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/va.si.liˈkon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba.si.li.kón/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/βa.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/va.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/va.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aëtius of Amida",
"Zayn al-Din Gorgani"
],
"word": "βασιλικόν"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjective forms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms calqued from Middle Persian",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Buildings",
"grc:Herbs",
"grc:Medicine",
"grc:Mint family plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "босилек",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: босилек (bosilek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: босилек (bosilek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bosziók",
"3": "busziók",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: bosziók, busziók",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: bosziók, busziók"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "busuioc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: busuioc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: busuioc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "basilicum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: basilicum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: basilicum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "босилек",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: босилек (bosilek), босилок (bosilok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: босилек (bosilek), босилок (bosilok)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "borzilok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: borzilok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: borzilok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "базили́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: базили́к (bazilík)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: базили́к (bazilík)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bòsiljak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: bòsiljak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: bòsiljak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "basilicò",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: basilicò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: basilicò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "فسلگن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "fesleğen"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فسلگن (fesleğen)\nTurkish: fesleğen\n→ Armenian: ֆեսլիյեն (fesliyen)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فسلگن (fesleğen)\nTurkish: fesleğen\n→ Armenian: ֆեսլիյեն (fesliyen)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "basilicon",
"bor": "1",
"t": "ointment"
},
"expansion": "→ English: basilicon (“ointment”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: basilicon (“ointment”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "clq"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Persian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاه",
"3": "اسپرم",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "king",
"t2": "fragrant herb",
"tr1": "šâh",
"tr2": "esparam"
},
"expansion": "شاه (šâh, “king”) + اسپرم (esparam, “fragrant herb”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The meaning basil appears first attested in Aëtius of Amida and seems calqued from the Middle Persian term continued in contemporary Persian as شاهسپرم (šâhesparam), شاهسپرغم (šâhesparağm), from شاه (šâh, “king”) + اسپرم (esparam, “fragrant herb”), as also Arabic calqued it as رَيْحَان الْمَلِك (rayḥān al-malik) from رَيْحَان (rayḥān, “fragrant herb”) and مَلِك (malik, “king”). See also the synonymous presumed Oriental borrowing ὤκῐμον (ṓkĭmon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "băsĭlĭkón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰσῐλῐκοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"roman": "tò băsĭlĭkón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βᾰσῐλῐκώ",
"roman": "tṑ băsĭlĭkṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ βᾰσῐλῐκᾰ́",
"roman": "tằ băsĭlĭkắ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ βᾰσῐλῐκοῦ",
"roman": "toû băsĭlĭkoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βᾰσῐλῐκοῖν",
"roman": "toîn băsĭlĭkoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βᾰσῐλῐκῶν",
"roman": "tôn băsĭlĭkôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ βᾰσῐλῐκῷ",
"roman": "tôi băsĭlĭkôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βᾰσῐλῐκοῖν",
"roman": "toîn băsĭlĭkoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς βᾰσῐλῐκοῖς",
"roman": "toîs băsĭlĭkoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"roman": "tò băsĭlĭkón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βᾰσῐλῐκώ",
"roman": "tṑ băsĭlĭkṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ βᾰσῐλῐκᾰ́",
"roman": "tằ băsĭlĭkắ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"roman": "băsĭlĭkón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰσῐλῐκώ",
"roman": "băsĭlĭkṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰσῐλῐκᾰ́",
"roman": "băsĭlĭkắ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"2": "βᾰσῐλῐκοῦ",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν • (băsĭlĭkón) n (genitive βᾰσῐλῐκοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βᾰσῐλῐκόν",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"treasury, royal bank"
],
"links": [
[
"treasury",
"treasury"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"palace"
],
"links": [
[
"palace",
"palace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"royal decree"
],
"links": [
[
"decree",
"decree"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name for various remedies, including: plaster and eyesalve"
],
"links": [
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
],
[
"eyesalve",
"eyesalve"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"basil (Ocimum basilicum)"
],
"links": [
[
"basil",
"basil"
],
[
"Ocimum basilicum",
"Ocimum basilicum#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ba.si.li.kón/"
},
{
"ipa": "/βa.si.liˈkon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/va.si.liˈkon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba.si.li.kón/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/βa.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/va.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/va.si.liˈkon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aëtius of Amida",
"Zayn al-Din Gorgani"
],
"word": "βασιλικόν"
}
Download raw JSONL data for βασιλικόν meaning in Ancient Greek (10.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.