"βασίλεια" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βασίλεια in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ba.sí.leː.a/, /βaˈsi.li.a/, /vaˈsi.li.a/, /ba.sí.leː.a/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /baˈsi.li.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /βaˈsi.li.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /vaˈsi.li.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /vaˈsi.li.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”) + -ιᾰ (-ia, feminine ending); see also -εια (-eia). Intervocalic ι (i) developed from a sonorant cluster /wj/, which assimilated to /jj/, then became the second element in the diphthong ει (ei). The formation is thus *βασίλεϝ-ι̯ᾰ (*basílew-i̯a) > *βασίλει̯-ι̯ᾰ (*basílei̯-i̯a) > βασίλειᾰ (basíleia). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|βασιλεύς|ιᾰ|pos2=feminine ending|t1=king}} βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”) + -ιᾰ (-ia, feminine ending) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βασίλειᾰ|βασιλείᾱς|f|first}} βασίλειᾰ • (basíleia) f (genitive βασιλείᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βασίλειᾰ|ᾱς}} Forms: βασίλειᾰ [canonical], basíleia [romanization], βασιλείᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ βασίλειᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ βασιλείᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ βασίλειαι [nominative, plural], τῆς βασιλείᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν βασιλείαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βασιλειῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ βασιλείᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν βασιλείαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς βασιλείαις [dative, plural], τὴν βασίλειᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ βασιλείᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς βασιλείᾱς [accusative, plural], βασίλειᾰ [singular, vocative], βασιλείᾱ [dual, vocative], βασίλειαι [plural, vocative]
  1. princess, queen, noble woman

Download JSON data for βασίλεια meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βασιλεύς",
        "3": "ιᾰ",
        "pos2": "feminine ending",
        "t1": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”) + -ιᾰ (-ia, feminine ending)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”) + -ιᾰ (-ia, feminine ending); see also -εια (-eia). Intervocalic ι (i) developed from a sonorant cluster /wj/, which assimilated to /jj/, then became the second element in the diphthong ει (ei). The formation is thus *βασίλεϝ-ι̯ᾰ (*basílew-i̯a) > *βασίλει̯-ι̯ᾰ (*basílei̯-i̯a) > βασίλειᾰ (basíleia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βασίλειᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basíleia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασιλείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βασίλειᾰ",
      "roman": "hē basíleia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βασιλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ basileíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βασίλειαι",
      "roman": "hai basíleiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βασιλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês basileíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βασιλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn basileíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βασιλειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn basileiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βασιλείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi basileíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βασιλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn basileíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βασιλείαις",
      "roman": "taîs basileíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βασίλειᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn basíleian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βασιλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ basileíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βασιλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s basileíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασίλειᾰ",
      "roman": "basíleia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασιλείᾱ",
      "roman": "basileíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασίλειαι",
      "roman": "basíleiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βασίλειᾰ",
        "2": "βασιλείᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "βασίλειᾰ • (basíleia) f (genitive βασιλείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βασίλειᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "princess, queen, noble woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-βασίλεια-grc-noun-NrMhfuBk",
      "links": [
        [
          "princess",
          "princess"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.sí.leː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βaˈsi.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈsi.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.sí.leː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βaˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βασίλεια"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βασιλεύς",
        "3": "ιᾰ",
        "pos2": "feminine ending",
        "t1": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”) + -ιᾰ (-ia, feminine ending)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”) + -ιᾰ (-ia, feminine ending); see also -εια (-eia). Intervocalic ι (i) developed from a sonorant cluster /wj/, which assimilated to /jj/, then became the second element in the diphthong ει (ei). The formation is thus *βασίλεϝ-ι̯ᾰ (*basílew-i̯a) > *βασίλει̯-ι̯ᾰ (*basílei̯-i̯a) > βασίλειᾰ (basíleia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βασίλειᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basíleia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασιλείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βασίλειᾰ",
      "roman": "hē basíleia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βασιλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ basileíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βασίλειαι",
      "roman": "hai basíleiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βασιλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês basileíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βασιλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn basileíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βασιλειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn basileiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βασιλείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi basileíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βασιλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn basileíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βασιλείαις",
      "roman": "taîs basileíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βασίλειᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn basíleian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βασιλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ basileíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βασιλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s basileíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασίλειᾰ",
      "roman": "basíleia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασιλείᾱ",
      "roman": "basileíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασίλειαι",
      "roman": "basíleiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βασίλειᾰ",
        "2": "βασιλείᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "βασίλειᾰ • (basíleia) f (genitive βασιλείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βασίλειᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "princess, queen, noble woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "princess",
          "princess"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.sí.leː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βaˈsi.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈsi.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.sí.leː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βaˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βασίλεια"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.