"βασίλεια" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βασίλεια in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ba.sí.leː.a/, /βaˈsi.li.a/, /vaˈsi.li.a/, /ba.sí.leː.a/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /baˈsi.li.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /βaˈsi.li.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /vaˈsi.li.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /vaˈsi.li.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”) + -ιᾰ (-ia, feminine ending); see also -εια (-eia). Intervocalic ι (i) developed from a sonorant cluster /wj/, which assimilated to /jj/, then became the second element in the diphthong ει (ei). The formation is thus *βασίλεϝ-ι̯ᾰ (*basílew-i̯a) > *βασίλει̯-ι̯ᾰ (*basílei̯-i̯a) > βασίλειᾰ (basíleia). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|βασιλεύς|ιᾰ|pos2=feminine ending|t1=king}} βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”) + -ιᾰ (-ia, feminine ending) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βασίλειᾰ|βασιλείᾱς|f|first}} βασίλειᾰ • (basíleia) f (genitive βασιλείᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βασίλειᾰ|ᾱς}} Forms: βασίλειᾰ [canonical], basíleia [romanization], βασιλείᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ βασίλειᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ βασιλείᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ βασίλειαι [nominative, plural], τῆς βασιλείᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν βασιλείαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βασιλειῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ βασιλείᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν βασιλείαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς βασιλείαις [dative, plural], τὴν βασίλειᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ βασιλείᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς βασιλείᾱς [accusative, plural], βασίλειᾰ [singular, vocative], βασιλείᾱ [dual, vocative], βασίλειαι [plural, vocative]
  1. princess, queen, noble woman
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βασιλεύς",
        "3": "ιᾰ",
        "pos2": "feminine ending",
        "t1": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”) + -ιᾰ (-ia, feminine ending)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”) + -ιᾰ (-ia, feminine ending); see also -εια (-eia). Intervocalic ι (i) developed from a sonorant cluster /wj/, which assimilated to /jj/, then became the second element in the diphthong ει (ei). The formation is thus *βασίλεϝ-ι̯ᾰ (*basílew-i̯a) > *βασίλει̯-ι̯ᾰ (*basílei̯-i̯a) > βασίλειᾰ (basíleia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βασίλειᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basíleia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασιλείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βασίλειᾰ",
      "roman": "hē basíleia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βασιλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ basileíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βασίλειαι",
      "roman": "hai basíleiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βασιλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês basileíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βασιλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn basileíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βασιλειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn basileiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βασιλείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi basileíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βασιλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn basileíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βασιλείαις",
      "roman": "taîs basileíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βασίλειᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn basíleian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βασιλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ basileíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βασιλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s basileíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασίλειᾰ",
      "roman": "basíleia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασιλείᾱ",
      "roman": "basileíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασίλειαι",
      "roman": "basíleiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βασίλειᾰ",
        "2": "βασιλείᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "βασίλειᾰ • (basíleia) f (genitive βασιλείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βασίλειᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "princess, queen, noble woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-βασίλεια-grc-noun-NrMhfuBk",
      "links": [
        [
          "princess",
          "princess"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.sí.leː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βaˈsi.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈsi.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.sí.leː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βaˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βασίλεια"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βασιλεύς",
        "3": "ιᾰ",
        "pos2": "feminine ending",
        "t1": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”) + -ιᾰ (-ia, feminine ending)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”) + -ιᾰ (-ia, feminine ending); see also -εια (-eia). Intervocalic ι (i) developed from a sonorant cluster /wj/, which assimilated to /jj/, then became the second element in the diphthong ει (ei). The formation is thus *βασίλεϝ-ι̯ᾰ (*basílew-i̯a) > *βασίλει̯-ι̯ᾰ (*basílei̯-i̯a) > βασίλειᾰ (basíleia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βασίλειᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basíleia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασιλείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βασίλειᾰ",
      "roman": "hē basíleia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βασιλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ basileíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βασίλειαι",
      "roman": "hai basíleiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βασιλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês basileíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βασιλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn basileíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βασιλειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn basileiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βασιλείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi basileíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βασιλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn basileíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βασιλείαις",
      "roman": "taîs basileíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βασίλειᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn basíleian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βασιλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ basileíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βασιλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s basileíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασίλειᾰ",
      "roman": "basíleia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασιλείᾱ",
      "roman": "basileíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βασίλειαι",
      "roman": "basíleiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βασίλειᾰ",
        "2": "βασιλείᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "βασίλειᾰ • (basíleia) f (genitive βασιλείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βασίλειᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "princess, queen, noble woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "princess",
          "princess"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.sí.leː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βaˈsi.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈsi.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.sí.leː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βaˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈsi.li.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βασίλεια"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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