βαρυθυμία in Ancient Greek

IPA: /ba.ry.tʰyː.mí.aː/, /βa.ry.θyˈmi.a/, /va.ri.θiˈmi.a/, /ba.ry.tʰyː.mí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ba.ry.tʰyˈmi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /βa.ry.θyˈmi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /va.ry.θyˈmi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /va.ri.θiˈmi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From βᾰρῠ́θῡμος (barúthūmos, “sullen”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), from βᾰρῠ́ς (barús, “heavy, grievous”) + θῡμός (thūmós, “soul”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|βᾰρῠ́θῡμος|-ῐ́ᾱ|t1=sullen}} βᾰρῠ́θῡμος (barúthūmos, “sullen”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ}} βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ • (baruthūmíā) f (genitive βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ [canonical], baruthūmíā [romanization], βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βᾰρῠθῡμῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αι [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βᾰρῠ́θῡμος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "sullen"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰρῠ́θῡμος (barúthūmos, “sullen”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βᾰρῠ́θῡμος (barúthūmos, “sullen”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), from βᾰρῠ́ς (barús, “heavy, grievous”) + θῡμός (thūmós, “soul”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baruthūmíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē baruthūmíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ baruthūmíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai baruthūmíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês baruthūmíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn baruthūmíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾰρῠθῡμῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn baruthūmiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi baruthūmíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn baruthūmíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs baruthūmíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn baruthūmíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ baruthūmíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s baruthūmíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "baruthūmíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "baruthūmíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αι",
      "roman": "baruthūmíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ • (baruthūmíā) f (genitive βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, On Virtues and Vices 6.2"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Gaius Marius 40"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sullenness"
      ],
      "id": "en-βαρυθυμία-grc-noun-d2iFobvf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sullenness",
          "sullenness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.ry.tʰyː.mí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βa.ry.θyˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/va.ri.θiˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.ry.tʰyː.mí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.ry.tʰyˈmi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βa.ry.θyˈmi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/va.ry.θyˈmi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/va.ri.θiˈmi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βαρυθυμία"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βᾰρῠ́θῡμος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "sullen"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰρῠ́θῡμος (barúthūmos, “sullen”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βᾰρῠ́θῡμος (barúthūmos, “sullen”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), from βᾰρῠ́ς (barús, “heavy, grievous”) + θῡμός (thūmós, “soul”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baruthūmíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē baruthūmíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ baruthūmíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai baruthūmíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês baruthūmíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn baruthūmíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾰρῠθῡμῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn baruthūmiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi baruthūmíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn baruthūmíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs baruthūmíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn baruthūmíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ baruthūmíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s baruthūmíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "baruthūmíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "baruthūmíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αι",
      "roman": "baruthūmíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ • (baruthūmíā) f (genitive βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, On Virtues and Vices 6.2"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Gaius Marius 40"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sullenness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sullenness",
          "sullenness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.ry.tʰyː.mí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βa.ry.θyˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/va.ri.θiˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.ry.tʰyː.mí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.ry.tʰyˈmi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βa.ry.θyˈmi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/va.ry.θyˈmi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/va.ri.θiˈmi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βαρυθυμία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"βαρυθυμία" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun