"βαρβάρους" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βαρβάρους in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bar.bá.ruːs/, /βarˈβa.rus/, /varˈva.rus/, /bar.bá.ruːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /barˈba.rus/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /βarˈβa.rus/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /varˈva.rus/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /varˈva.rus/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: barbárous [romanization]
Head templates: {{grc-adjective form}} βαρβάρους • (barbárous)
  1. masculine/feminine accusative plural of βάρβᾰρος (bárbăros) Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, masculine, plural Form of: βάρβᾰρος (extra: bárbăros)
    Sense id: en-βαρβάρους-grc-adj-4jRiGGtc Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barbárous",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "βαρβάρους • (barbárous)",
      "name": "grc-adjective form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bárbăros",
          "word": "βάρβᾰρος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine/feminine accusative plural of βάρβᾰρος (bárbăros)"
      ],
      "id": "en-βαρβάρους-grc-adj-4jRiGGtc",
      "links": [
        [
          "βάρβᾰρος",
          "βάρβαρος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bar.bá.ruːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βarˈβa.rus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/varˈva.rus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bar.bá.ruːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/barˈba.rus/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βarˈβa.rus/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/varˈva.rus/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/varˈva.rus/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βαρβάρους"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barbárous",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "βαρβάρους • (barbárous)",
      "name": "grc-adjective form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjective forms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bárbăros",
          "word": "βάρβᾰρος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine/feminine accusative plural of βάρβᾰρος (bárbăros)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "βάρβᾰρος",
          "βάρβαρος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bar.bá.ruːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βarˈβa.rus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/varˈva.rus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bar.bá.ruːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/barˈba.rus/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βarˈβa.rus/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/varˈva.rus/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/varˈva.rus/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βαρβάρους"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.