"βάρακος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βάρακος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bá.ra.kos/, /ˈβa.ra.kos/, /ˈva.ra.kos/, /bá.ra.kos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈba.ra.kos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβa.ra.kos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈva.ra.kos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈva.ra.kos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Furnée compares βάλαγρος (bálagros, “kind of barb”) and suggests a Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|βᾰ́ρᾰκος|βᾰρᾰ́κου|m|second}} βᾰ́ρᾰκος • (bárakos) m (genitive βᾰρᾰ́κου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βᾰ́ρᾰκος|ου|form=M}} Forms: βᾰ́ρᾰκος [canonical], bárakos [romanization], βᾰρᾰ́κου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ βᾰ́ρᾰκος [nominative, singular], τὼ βᾰρᾰ́κω [dual, nominative], οἱ βᾰ́ρᾰκοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ βᾰρᾰ́κου [genitive, singular], τοῖν βᾰρᾰ́κοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βᾰρᾰ́κων [genitive, plural], τῷ βᾰρᾰ́κῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν βᾰρᾰ́κοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βᾰρᾰ́κοις [dative, plural], τὸν βᾰ́ρᾰκον [accusative, singular], τὼ βᾰρᾰ́κω [accusative, dual], τοὺς βᾰρᾰ́κους [accusative, plural], βᾰ́ρᾰκε [singular, vocative], βᾰρᾰ́κω [dual, vocative], βᾰ́ρᾰκοι [plural, vocative]
  1. kind of freshwater fish Categories (lifeform): Fish
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Furnée compares βάλαγρος (bálagros, “kind of barb”) and suggests a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́ρᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bárakos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρᾰ́κου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βᾰ́ρᾰκος",
      "roman": "ho bárakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰρᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ barákō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βᾰ́ρᾰκοι",
      "roman": "hoi bárakoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βᾰρᾰ́κου",
      "roman": "toû barákou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰρᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn barákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾰρᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn barákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βᾰρᾰ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi barákōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰρᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn barákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βᾰρᾰ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs barákois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βᾰ́ρᾰκον",
      "roman": "tòn bárakon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰρᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ barákō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βᾰρᾰ́κους",
      "roman": "toùs barákous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́ρᾰκε",
      "roman": "bárake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "barákō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́ρᾰκοι",
      "roman": "bárakoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́ρᾰκος",
        "2": "βᾰρᾰ́κου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰ́ρᾰκος • (bárakos) m (genitive βᾰρᾰ́κου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́ρᾰκος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of freshwater fish"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάρακος-grc-noun-bMQ9kXXq",
      "links": [
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.ra.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.ra.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ra.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.ra.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ra.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.ra.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ra.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ra.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βάρακος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Furnée compares βάλαγρος (bálagros, “kind of barb”) and suggests a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́ρᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bárakos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρᾰ́κου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βᾰ́ρᾰκος",
      "roman": "ho bárakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰρᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ barákō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βᾰ́ρᾰκοι",
      "roman": "hoi bárakoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βᾰρᾰ́κου",
      "roman": "toû barákou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰρᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn barákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾰρᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn barákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βᾰρᾰ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi barákōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰρᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn barákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βᾰρᾰ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs barákois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βᾰ́ρᾰκον",
      "roman": "tòn bárakon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰρᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ barákō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βᾰρᾰ́κους",
      "roman": "toùs barákous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́ρᾰκε",
      "roman": "bárake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "barákō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́ρᾰκοι",
      "roman": "bárakoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́ρᾰκος",
        "2": "βᾰρᾰ́κου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰ́ρᾰκος • (bárakos) m (genitive βᾰρᾰ́κου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́ρᾰκος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of freshwater fish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.ra.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.ra.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ra.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.ra.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ra.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.ra.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ra.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ra.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βάρακος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.