"βάλαγρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βάλαγρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bá.la.ɡros/, /ˈβa.la.ɣros/, /ˈva.la.ɣros/, /bá.la.ɡros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈba.la.ɡros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβa.la.ɣros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈva.la.ɣros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈva.la.ɣros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Furnée compares βάρακος (bárakos, “kind of fish”); this is uncertain. Still, the word is certainly Pre-Greek, because of the variants. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|βᾰ́λᾰγρος|βᾰλᾰ́γρου|m|second}} βᾰ́λᾰγρος • (bálagros) m (genitive βᾰλᾰ́γρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βᾰ́λᾰγρος|ου|form=M}} Forms: βᾰ́λᾰγρος [canonical], bálagros [romanization], βᾰλᾰ́γρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ βᾰ́λᾰγρος [nominative, singular], τὼ βᾰλᾰ́γρω [dual, nominative], οἱ βᾰ́λᾰγροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ βᾰλᾰ́γρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν βᾰλᾰ́γροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βᾰλᾰ́γρων [genitive, plural], τῷ βᾰλᾰ́γρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν βᾰλᾰ́γροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βᾰλᾰ́γροις [dative, plural], τὸν βᾰ́λᾰγρον [accusative, singular], τὼ βᾰλᾰ́γρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς βᾰλᾰ́γρους [accusative, plural], βᾰ́λᾰγρε [singular, vocative], βᾰλᾰ́γρω [dual, vocative], βᾰ́λᾰγροι [plural, vocative]
  1. sort of freshwater fish, perhaps a kind of carp Categories (lifeform): Fish Synonyms: βάλερος (báleros), βαλῖνος (balînos), βαλλιρός (ballirós)

Download JSON data for βάλαγρος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Furnée compares βάρακος (bárakos, “kind of fish”); this is uncertain. Still, the word is certainly Pre-Greek, because of the variants.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́λᾰγρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bálagros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰλᾰ́γρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βᾰ́λᾰγρος",
      "roman": "ho bálagros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰλᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "tṑ balágrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βᾰ́λᾰγροι",
      "roman": "hoi bálagroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βᾰλᾰ́γρου",
      "roman": "toû balágrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰλᾰ́γροιν",
      "roman": "toîn balágroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾰλᾰ́γρων",
      "roman": "tôn balágrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βᾰλᾰ́γρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi balágrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰλᾰ́γροιν",
      "roman": "toîn balágroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βᾰλᾰ́γροις",
      "roman": "toîs balágrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βᾰ́λᾰγρον",
      "roman": "tòn bálagron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰλᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "tṑ balágrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βᾰλᾰ́γρους",
      "roman": "toùs balágrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́λᾰγρε",
      "roman": "bálagre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰλᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "balágrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́λᾰγροι",
      "roman": "bálagroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́λᾰγρος",
        "2": "βᾰλᾰ́γρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰ́λᾰγρος • (bálagros) m (genitive βᾰλᾰ́γρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́λᾰγρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sort of freshwater fish, perhaps a kind of carp"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάλαγρος-grc-noun-Px61zw6Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "carp",
          "carp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "báleros",
          "word": "βάλερος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "balînos",
          "word": "βαλῖνος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ballirós",
          "word": "βαλλιρός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.la.ɡros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.la.ɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.la.ɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.la.ɡros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.la.ɡros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.la.ɣros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.la.ɣros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.la.ɣros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βάλαγρος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Furnée compares βάρακος (bárakos, “kind of fish”); this is uncertain. Still, the word is certainly Pre-Greek, because of the variants.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́λᾰγρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bálagros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰλᾰ́γρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βᾰ́λᾰγρος",
      "roman": "ho bálagros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰλᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "tṑ balágrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βᾰ́λᾰγροι",
      "roman": "hoi bálagroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βᾰλᾰ́γρου",
      "roman": "toû balágrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰλᾰ́γροιν",
      "roman": "toîn balágroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾰλᾰ́γρων",
      "roman": "tôn balágrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βᾰλᾰ́γρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi balágrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰλᾰ́γροιν",
      "roman": "toîn balágroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βᾰλᾰ́γροις",
      "roman": "toîs balágrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βᾰ́λᾰγρον",
      "roman": "tòn bálagron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰλᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "tṑ balágrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βᾰλᾰ́γρους",
      "roman": "toùs balágrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́λᾰγρε",
      "roman": "bálagre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰλᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "balágrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́λᾰγροι",
      "roman": "bálagroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́λᾰγρος",
        "2": "βᾰλᾰ́γρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰ́λᾰγρος • (bálagros) m (genitive βᾰλᾰ́γρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́λᾰγρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sort of freshwater fish, perhaps a kind of carp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "carp",
          "carp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.la.ɡros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.la.ɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.la.ɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.la.ɡros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.la.ɡros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.la.ɣros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.la.ɣros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.la.ɣros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "báleros",
      "word": "βάλερος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "balînos",
      "word": "βαλῖνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ballirós",
      "word": "βαλλιρός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βάλαγρος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.