See αἴθυια in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aethia"
},
"expansion": "Latin: aethia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: aethia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Aethia"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Aethia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "genus name"
},
"expansion": "(genus name)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Aethia (genus name)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually derived from αἴθω (aíthō, “to kindle”), comparing αἰθός (aithós, “sparkling, glowing; dark-coloured”). However, Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin of the word, in view of the suffix \"-υια\", found also in ἄγυια (águia, “street, highway”), ἅρπυια (hárpuia, “harpy”) and κώδυια (kṓduia, “head; bulb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "αἴθυιᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aíthuia",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰθυίᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ αἴθυιᾰ",
"roman": "hē aíthuia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰθυίᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ aithuíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ αἴθυιαι",
"roman": "hai aíthuiai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς αἰθυίᾱς",
"roman": "tês aithuíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰθυίαιν",
"roman": "toîn aithuíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν αἰθυιῶν",
"roman": "tôn aithuiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ αἰθυίᾳ",
"roman": "têi aithuíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰθυίαιν",
"roman": "toîn aithuíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς αἰθυίαις",
"roman": "taîs aithuíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν αἴθυιᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn aíthuian",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰθυίᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ aithuíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς αἰθυίᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s aithuíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἴθυιᾰ",
"roman": "aíthuia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰθυίᾱ",
"roman": "aithuíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἴθυιαι",
"roman": "aíthuiai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἰθυίᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "αἴθυιᾰ"
},
"expansion": "αἴθυιᾰ • (aíthuia) f (genitive αἰθυίᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἴθυιᾰ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "grc:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a diving bird, perhaps the shearwater"
],
"id": "en-αἴθυια-grc-noun-rx5D-3tO",
"links": [
[
"shearwater",
"shearwater"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "aithuíē",
"word": "αἰθυίη"
},
{
"roman": "aithúē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "αἰθύη"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǎi̯.tʰyː.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.θy.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ǎi̯.tʰyː.a/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.tʰy.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.θy.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θy.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θi.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "αἴθυια"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aethia"
},
"expansion": "Latin: aethia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: aethia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Aethia"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Aethia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "genus name"
},
"expansion": "(genus name)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Aethia (genus name)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually derived from αἴθω (aíthō, “to kindle”), comparing αἰθός (aithós, “sparkling, glowing; dark-coloured”). However, Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin of the word, in view of the suffix \"-υια\", found also in ἄγυια (águia, “street, highway”), ἅρπυια (hárpuia, “harpy”) and κώδυια (kṓduia, “head; bulb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "αἴθυιᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aíthuia",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰθυίᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ αἴθυιᾰ",
"roman": "hē aíthuia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰθυίᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ aithuíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ αἴθυιαι",
"roman": "hai aíthuiai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς αἰθυίᾱς",
"roman": "tês aithuíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰθυίαιν",
"roman": "toîn aithuíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν αἰθυιῶν",
"roman": "tôn aithuiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ αἰθυίᾳ",
"roman": "têi aithuíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰθυίαιν",
"roman": "toîn aithuíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς αἰθυίαις",
"roman": "taîs aithuíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν αἴθυιᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn aíthuian",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰθυίᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ aithuíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς αἰθυίᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s aithuíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἴθυιᾰ",
"roman": "aíthuia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰθυίᾱ",
"roman": "aithuíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἴθυιαι",
"roman": "aíthuiai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἰθυίᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "αἴθυιᾰ"
},
"expansion": "αἴθυιᾰ • (aíthuia) f (genitive αἰθυίᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἴθυιᾰ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"a diving bird, perhaps the shearwater"
],
"links": [
[
"shearwater",
"shearwater"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǎi̯.tʰyː.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.θy.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ǎi̯.tʰyː.a/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.tʰy.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.θy.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θy.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θi.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "aithuíē",
"word": "αἰθυίη"
},
{
"roman": "aithúē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "αἰθύη"
}
],
"word": "αἴθυια"
}
Download raw JSONL data for αἴθυια meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.